Trial Outcomes & Findings for CUTE (Chronic Urticaria Treatment Evaluation) (NCT NCT00264303)

NCT ID: NCT00264303

Last Updated: 2011-08-31

Results Overview

Pruritus severity is evaluated on an ordinal 4-point scale from 0 to 3 (0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate). Mean pruritus severity score is averaged over the first week of treatment.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

886 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

over the first week of treatment

Results posted on

2011-08-31

Participant Flow

976 patients have been screened for this study. Ninety patients were ineligible for randomization, 886 have been randomized and treated. Participants flow and Baseline Characteristics refer to all patients randomized and treated.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Levocetirizine 5 mg
Levocetirizine 5 mg once daily for four weeks
Desloratadine 5 mg
Desloratadine 5 mg once daily for four weeks
Overall Study
STARTED
438
448
Overall Study
COMPLETED
413
419
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
25
29

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Levocetirizine 5 mg
Levocetirizine 5 mg once daily for four weeks
Desloratadine 5 mg
Desloratadine 5 mg once daily for four weeks
Overall Study
Adverse Event
4
3
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
10
13
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
3
3
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2
3
Overall Study
Various reasons listed in study report
6
7

Baseline Characteristics

CUTE (Chronic Urticaria Treatment Evaluation)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Levocetirizine 5 mg
n=438 Participants
Levocetirizine 5 mg once daily for four weeks
Desloratadine 5 mg
n=448 Participants
Desloratadine 5 mg once daily for four weeks
Total
n=886 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age Continuous
43.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.3 • n=5 Participants
42.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.9 • n=7 Participants
43.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.1 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
284 Participants
n=5 Participants
306 Participants
n=7 Participants
590 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
154 Participants
n=5 Participants
142 Participants
n=7 Participants
296 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
France
79 participants
n=5 Participants
82 participants
n=7 Participants
161 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Malaysia
45 participants
n=5 Participants
44 participants
n=7 Participants
89 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Spain
38 participants
n=5 Participants
37 participants
n=7 Participants
75 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Belgium
14 participants
n=5 Participants
10 participants
n=7 Participants
24 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Romania
57 participants
n=5 Participants
56 participants
n=7 Participants
113 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
South Africa
30 participants
n=5 Participants
30 participants
n=7 Participants
60 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Germany
109 participants
n=5 Participants
115 participants
n=7 Participants
224 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Italy
62 participants
n=5 Participants
65 participants
n=7 Participants
127 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United Kingdom
4 participants
n=5 Participants
9 participants
n=7 Participants
13 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: over the first week of treatment

Population: ITT population

Pruritus severity is evaluated on an ordinal 4-point scale from 0 to 3 (0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate). Mean pruritus severity score is averaged over the first week of treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Levocetirizine 5 mg
n=434 Participants
Levocetirizine 5 mg once daily for four weeks
Desloratadine 5 mg
n=443 Participants
Desloratadine 5 mg once daily for four weeks
Mean Pruritus Severity Score Over the First Week of Treatment
1.02 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.04
1.18 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.04

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: over the first week of treatment

Population: Intent to treat (ITT) population

CIU composite score is defined as the sum of 2 scores defined on an ordinal 4-point scale (pruritus severity score: 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe/intense; score for the number of wheals/24 h: 0=none, 1=mild or \<=20 wheals, 2=moderate or 21-50 wheals/24 h, 3=severe/intense or \>50 wheals/24 h). Mean is averaged over the 1st week of treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Levocetirizine 5 mg
n=434 Participants
Levocetirizine 5 mg once daily for four weeks
Desloratadine 5 mg
n=443 Participants
Desloratadine 5 mg once daily for four weeks
Mean Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria (CIU) Composite Score Over the First Week of Treatment
1.98 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.08
2.23 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.08

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: over the four weeks of treatment

Population: Intent to treat (ITT) Population

CIU composite score is defined as the sum of two scores defined on an ordinal 4-point scale (pruritus severity score: 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe/intense; score for the number of wheals/24 h: 0=none, 1=mild or \<=20 wheals, 2=moderate or 21-50 wheals/24 h, 3=severe/intense or \>50 wheals/24 h). Mean is averaged over the 4 weeks of treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Levocetirizine 5 mg
n=434 Participants
Levocetirizine 5 mg once daily for four weeks
Desloratadine 5 mg
n=443 Participants
Desloratadine 5 mg once daily for four weeks
Mean Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria (CIU) Composite Score Over the Four Weeks of Treatment
1.71 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07
1.88 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: over the four weeks of treatment

Population: Intent to treat (ITT) Population

Pruritus severity is evaluated on an ordinal 4-point scale from 0 to 3 (0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe/intense). Mean pruritus severity score is averaged over the four weeks of treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Levocetirizine 5 mg
n=434 Participants
Levocetirizine 5 mg once daily for four weeks
Desloratadine 5 mg
n=443 Participants
Desloratadine 5 mg once daily for four weeks
Mean Pruritus Severity Score Over the Four Weeks of Treatment
0.86 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.04
0.99 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.04

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: over the first week of treatment

Population: Intent to treat (ITT) Population

The pruritus duration score is evaluated on an ordinal 4-point scale (0=no pruritus, 1=less than 1 hour, 2=1 to 6 hours, 3=more than 6 hours). Mean score for pruritus duration is averaged over the first week of treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Levocetirizine 5 mg
n=434 Participants
Levocetirizine 5 mg once daily for four weeks
Desloratadine 5 mg
n=443 Participants
Desloratadine 5 mg once daily for four weeks
Mean Score for Pruritus Duration Over the First Week of Treatment
1.08 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.04
1.24 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.04

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: over the four weeks of treatment

Population: Intent to treat (ITT) Population

The pruritus duration score is evaluated on an ordinal 4-point scale (0=no pruritus, 1=less than 1 hour, 2=1 to 6 hours, 3=more than 6 hours). Mean score for pruritus duration is averaged over the four weeks of treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Levocetirizine 5 mg
n=434 Participants
Levocetirizine 5 mg once daily for four weeks
Desloratadine 5 mg
n=444 Participants
Desloratadine 5 mg once daily for four weeks
Mean Score for Pruritus Duration Over the Four Weeks of Treatment
0.93 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.04
1.05 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.04

Adverse Events

Levocetirizine 5 mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 80 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Desloratadine 5 mg

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 77 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Levocetirizine 5 mg
n=438 participants at risk
Levocetirizine 5 mg once daily for four weeks
Desloratadine 5 mg
n=448 participants at risk
Desloratadine 5 mg once daily for four weeks
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Diabetes Imbalance
0.00%
0/438
0.22%
1/448 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial Infarction
0.00%
0/438
0.22%
1/448 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Levocetirizine 5 mg
n=438 participants at risk
Levocetirizine 5 mg once daily for four weeks
Desloratadine 5 mg
n=448 participants at risk
Desloratadine 5 mg once daily for four weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain upper
2.3%
10/438
2.5%
11/448
General disorders
Fatigue
4.3%
19/438
3.1%
14/448
Nervous system disorders
Headache
8.0%
35/438
10.7%
48/448
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
1.1%
5/438
2.2%
10/448
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
7.1%
31/438
3.1%
14/448

Additional Information

UCB Clinical Trial Call Center

UCB Pharma

Phone: +1 877 822 9493

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee UCB has \> 60 days but \<= 180 days to review results communications prior to public release and may delete information that compromises ongoing studies or is considered proprietary. This restriction is not intended to compromise the objective scientific integrity of the manuscript, it being understood that results shall be published regardless of outcome.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER