A Taiwan Isoflavone Multicenter Study (TIMS)

NCT ID: NCT00262184

Last Updated: 2005-12-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

420 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2004-12-31

Study Completion Date

2007-12-31

Brief Summary

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Consumption of soy-based foods is associated with a number of health benefits, including lower risk of cardiovascular disease, breast and prostate cancer, attenuated menopausal symptoms and prevention of bone loss with age.

In order to investigate the effect of isoflavone on bone mineral density (BMD) and in Taiwan women with postmenopausal osteopenia, a Taiwan Isoflavone Multicentric Enrollment Study (TIMS) is designed.

Detailed Description

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Consumption of soy-based foods is associated with a number of health benefits, including lower risk of cardiovascular disease, breast and prostate cancer, attenuated menopausal symptoms and prevention of bone loss with age.

In order to investigate the effect of isoflavone on bone mineral density (BMD) and in Taiwan women with postmenopausal osteopenia, a Taiwan Isoflavone Multicentric Enrollment Study (TIMS) is designed. Included in the study will be Taiwanese, postmenopausal women aged \>45 and \< 65 years, menopaused for at least 12 months and less than 10 years. Three medical centers will participate and enroll 140 women in every center. Inclusion will be on the basis of a lumbar bone mineral density (BMD) lower than 1 SD compared with young age women (T score) by DXA. Women with prevalent fractures (any kind of fragility fracture, vertebral or nonvertebral fracture) are excluded as well as those presenting secondary osteoporosis or having been treated with medications that could affect bone metabolism. This study is designed as a 2-year, double-blind, placebo-controlled, two-arm, parallel group study that randomizes the women to the oral administration of 300 mg isoflavone aglycone/day or placebo. All patients receive a daily supplement of 600 mg calcium and 300U of Vit D3. The primary endpoint of the study is to evaluate the effect of isoflavone aglycone on BMD. The secondary endpoint of the study will be to evaluate the effect of Isoflavone aglycone on the metabolic indicators of osteoporosis, blood pressure, blood sugar and insulin level, insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), lipid profile, markers of arthrosclerosis (adiponectin and hsCRP), myocardial infarction rate, cardiovascular mortality, cerebrovascular accident rate, cerebrovascular mortality, all cause mortality and symptomatic relief of menopausal syndrome, BMD reading will be done concomitantly by 3 experts, e.g. one from each participating center. All blood test and urine examination will be done at one center for control of quality. The blood count, biochemistry (including: GOT, GPT, BUN, creatinine), mammography, and gynecological sonography (especially uterus) will be performed to monitor the side effects.

Power calculations have been based on the hypothesis that isoflavone-treated patients would get 2.5% benefit in BMD than placebo-treated patients in postmenopausal women. Statistical tests have been designed to have a power of 80%, with a type I error equal to 5%. This study should verify the hypothesis that isoflavone significantly increase the BMD in Asian postmenopausal osteopenic women.

Conditions

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Low Bone Density Osteopenia

Keywords

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Post-Menopausal osteopenia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Interventions

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Soy Isoflavone

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. The postmenopausal women who menopaused for at least 12 months and less than 10 years.
2. The postmenopausal women aged \>45 and \< 65 years.
3. For those being done with hysterectomy and age between 50 and 60, with FSH \>40 IU/l and Estradiol \< 40 pg/ml.
4. Bone mineral density (BMD) of lumbar spine L2-L4 (AP view) lower than 1 SD compared with young age women (T score\<-1)
5. BMI, above 18.5kg/m2 and below 30 kg/m2
6. Willingness to comply with the protocol and signed the written Informed Consent.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Any prevalent vertebral, hip or wrist fractures.
2. Secondary osteoporosis, osteomalacia, Paget's disease of bone, multiple myeloma, or bone metastases.
3. Hormonal replacement therapy (HRT) or SERM within the previous 3 months
4. Phytoestrogen treatment within the previous 3 months
5. Fluoride treatment within the previous 6 months
6. Bisphosphate treatment within the previous 12 months
7. Calcitonin treatment within the previous 6 months
8. Any other treatment affecting the bone mineral density within the previous 6 months
9. Chronic systemic corticosteroid treatment within the previous 6 months
10. History of Gynecological cancer or breast cancer
11. Cervical smear class III or IV, according to the Bethesda system.
12. Undiagnosed vaginal bleeding.
13. Known or suspected estrogen-dependent tumors, fibroids or endometrial polyps
14. Significant or Pathological endometrial hyperplasia
15. Active major psychiatric disorders
16. Alcoholism or drug abuse
17. Known cardiovascular, cerebrovascular or peripheral vascular disorders (e.g. thrombophlebitis, thromboembolism)
18. Uncontrolled Diabetes with HbA1C \> 10%
19. Uncontrolled hypertension with blood pressure \> 180/100 mmHg
20. Uncontrolled hypothyroidism
21. Any renal disease with serum creatinine \> 2mg/dl
22. Abnormal liver function with S-ALT and S-AST values\> 2-fold upper limits
Minimum Eligible Age

45 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Taiwan Biotech Co., Ltd.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Genovate Biotechnology Co., Ltd.,

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Tong-Yuan Tai, MD & PHD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

NHRI

Locations

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National Taiwan University Hospital

Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

Chang-hua Christian Hospital

Chang-hua, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

National Cheng-Kung University Hospital

Tainan City, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Taiwan

Central Contacts

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Ching-I Chang, MS

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 886-02-26534401

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Keh-Sung Tsai, MD &PHD

Role: primary

Shih-Te Tu, MD

Role: primary

Jin-Shang Wu, MD

Role: primary

Chih-Hsing Wu, MD

Role: backup

Other Identifiers

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GE-PP02

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

NCT00154908

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: nct_alias