Trial Outcomes & Findings for Safety and Efficacy of Alendronate (Fosamax) in Children With Osteoporosis (NCT NCT00259857)

NCT ID: NCT00259857

Last Updated: 2011-01-19

Results Overview

Participants were screened for BMD of lumbar spine using DXA scan at visit 12 months after alendronate or placebo treatment.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

22 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 months therapy

Results posted on

2011-01-19

Participant Flow

Dates of recruitment period:O5/27/2004 to 02/01/2006. Types of location:outpatient clinic, Clinical and Translational Research Center (CTRC), Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Gr-1:Yr-1/Yr-2: Alendronate/Pbo, Calcium, Vitamin D
Group-1/Year-1, 11 participants will take Alendronate,(study medication) and calcium, and vitamin D (supplements) and in Year-2 they will crossover to placebo, calcium and vitamin D supplements.
Gr-2:Yr-1/Yr-2: Pbo/Alendronate, Calcium and Vitamin D
Group-2/Year-1, 11 participants will take Placebo,and calcium, and vitamin D (supplements) and in Year-2 they will crossover to Alendronate (study medication), calcium and vitamin D (supplements).
12 Months Treatment
STARTED
11
11
12 Months Treatment
COMPLETED
10
9
12 Months Treatment
NOT COMPLETED
1
2
24 Months Treatment
STARTED
10
9
24 Months Treatment
COMPLETED
10
6
24 Months Treatment
NOT COMPLETED
0
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Gr-1:Yr-1/Yr-2: Alendronate/Pbo, Calcium, Vitamin D
Group-1/Year-1, 11 participants will take Alendronate,(study medication) and calcium, and vitamin D (supplements) and in Year-2 they will crossover to placebo, calcium and vitamin D supplements.
Gr-2:Yr-1/Yr-2: Pbo/Alendronate, Calcium and Vitamin D
Group-2/Year-1, 11 participants will take Placebo,and calcium, and vitamin D (supplements) and in Year-2 they will crossover to Alendronate (study medication), calcium and vitamin D (supplements).
12 Months Treatment
Gr-1, lost followup; Gr-2, not compliant
1
2
24 Months Treatment
Lost to Follow-up
0
3

Baseline Characteristics

Safety and Efficacy of Alendronate (Fosamax) in Children With Osteoporosis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Gr-1:Yr-1/Yr-2: Alendronate/Pbo, Calcium, Vitamin D
n=11 Participants
Group-1/Year-1, 11 participants will take Alendronate,(study medication) and calcium, and vitamin D (supplements) and in Year-2 they will crossover to placebo, calcium and vitamin D supplements.
Gr-2:Yr-1/Yr-2: Pbo/Alendronate, Calcium and Vitamin D
n=11 Participants
Group-2/Year-1, 11 participants will take Placebo,and calcium, and vitamin D (supplements) and in Year-2 they will crossover to Alendronate (study medication), calcium and vitamin D (supplements).
Total
n=22 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age Continuous
9.17 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.8 • n=5 Participants
9.47 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.3 • n=7 Participants
9.32 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.2 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
11 participants
n=5 Participants
11 participants
n=7 Participants
22 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months therapy

Population: Analysis was done per protocol and intention to treat.

Participants were screened for BMD of lumbar spine using DXA scan at visit 12 months after alendronate or placebo treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gr-1:Yr-1/Yr-2: Alendronate/Pbo, Calcium, Vitamin D
n=10 Participants
Group-1/Year-1, 11 participants will take Alendronate,(study medication) and calcium, and vitamin D (supplements) and in Year-2 they will crossover to placebo, calcium and vitamin D supplements.
Gr-2:Yr-1/Yr-2: Pbo/Alendronate, Calcium and Vitamin D
n=9 Participants
Group-2/Year-1, 11 participants will take Placebo,and calcium, and vitamin D (supplements) and in Year-2 they will crossover to Alendronate (study medication), calcium and vitamin D (supplements).
Number of Participants With Improvement in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of Spine After Therapy
10 participants
9 participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 months therapy

Population: Analysis was done per protocol and intention to treat.

BMD of lumbar spine was measured using DXA scan at visit 24 months (Year-2)after alendronate or placebo treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gr-1:Yr-1/Yr-2: Alendronate/Pbo, Calcium, Vitamin D
n=10 Participants
Group-1/Year-1, 11 participants will take Alendronate,(study medication) and calcium, and vitamin D (supplements) and in Year-2 they will crossover to placebo, calcium and vitamin D supplements.
Gr-2:Yr-1/Yr-2: Pbo/Alendronate, Calcium and Vitamin D
n=6 Participants
Group-2/Year-1, 11 participants will take Placebo,and calcium, and vitamin D (supplements) and in Year-2 they will crossover to Alendronate (study medication), calcium and vitamin D (supplements).
Number of Participants With Improvement in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of Spine After Therapy
10 participants
6 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months of therapy

Population: Analysis was done per protocol and intention to treat.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gr-1:Yr-1/Yr-2: Alendronate/Pbo, Calcium, Vitamin D
n=10 Participants
Group-1/Year-1, 11 participants will take Alendronate,(study medication) and calcium, and vitamin D (supplements) and in Year-2 they will crossover to placebo, calcium and vitamin D supplements.
Gr-2:Yr-1/Yr-2: Pbo/Alendronate, Calcium and Vitamin D
n=9 Participants
Group-2/Year-1, 11 participants will take Placebo,and calcium, and vitamin D (supplements) and in Year-2 they will crossover to Alendronate (study medication), calcium and vitamin D (supplements).
Number of Participants With Improvement in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of Hip After Therapy
10 participants
9 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 months of therapy

Population: Analysis was done per protocol and intention to treat.

Analysis was done per protocol and intention to treat.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gr-1:Yr-1/Yr-2: Alendronate/Pbo, Calcium, Vitamin D
n=10 Participants
Group-1/Year-1, 11 participants will take Alendronate,(study medication) and calcium, and vitamin D (supplements) and in Year-2 they will crossover to placebo, calcium and vitamin D supplements.
Gr-2:Yr-1/Yr-2: Pbo/Alendronate, Calcium and Vitamin D
n=6 Participants
Group-2/Year-1, 11 participants will take Placebo,and calcium, and vitamin D (supplements) and in Year-2 they will crossover to Alendronate (study medication), calcium and vitamin D (supplements).
Number of Participants With Improvement in BMD of Hip
10 participants
6 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 0 months

Population: Number of participants with fractures before therapy.

Number of Participants with Atraumatic fractures before therapy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gr-1:Yr-1/Yr-2: Alendronate/Pbo, Calcium, Vitamin D
n=11 Participants
Group-1/Year-1, 11 participants will take Alendronate,(study medication) and calcium, and vitamin D (supplements) and in Year-2 they will crossover to placebo, calcium and vitamin D supplements.
Gr-2:Yr-1/Yr-2: Pbo/Alendronate, Calcium and Vitamin D
n=11 Participants
Group-2/Year-1, 11 participants will take Placebo,and calcium, and vitamin D (supplements) and in Year-2 they will crossover to Alendronate (study medication), calcium and vitamin D (supplements).
Participants With Atraumatic Fractures
11 participants
11 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 months

Population: Number of participants with fractures at study completion.

Number of participants with fractures at the completion of therapy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gr-1:Yr-1/Yr-2: Alendronate/Pbo, Calcium, Vitamin D
n=10 Participants
Group-1/Year-1, 11 participants will take Alendronate,(study medication) and calcium, and vitamin D (supplements) and in Year-2 they will crossover to placebo, calcium and vitamin D supplements.
Gr-2:Yr-1/Yr-2: Pbo/Alendronate, Calcium and Vitamin D
n=6 Participants
Group-2/Year-1, 11 participants will take Placebo,and calcium, and vitamin D (supplements) and in Year-2 they will crossover to Alendronate (study medication), calcium and vitamin D (supplements).
Participants With Atraumatic Fractures
0 participants
0 participants

Adverse Events

Gr-1:Yr-1/Yr-2: Alendronate/Pbo, Calcium, Vitamin D

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Gr-2:Yr-1/Yr-2: Pbo/Alendronate, Calcium and Vitamin D

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Deborah A Bowlby, MD, Asst.Professor, Pedeiatric Endocrinology

Medical University of South Carolina

Phone: 843-792-6807

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Agreement with Merck: to submit a copy of any proposed abstract, manuscript and/or press release to Merck for review and comment at least 30 days prior to submission for publication or presentation.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER