Metformin in Patients With Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)

NCT ID: NCT00247117

Last Updated: 2006-10-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

15 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2004-01-31

Study Completion Date

2005-08-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of metformin on biochemical and histological findings in NAFLD patients with insulin resistance syndrome.

Detailed Description

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Study population:

30 patients will be included who meet all the following criteria: ALT \> 2 times normal range; liver histology revealing NASH (type 2-4), without cirrhosis; clinical characteristics of the metabolic syndrome as defined by the NCEP, but no overt diabetes; negative work-up for other causes of liver diseases including alcohol intake \< 40 g/week.

All patients will undergo liver biopsy and only patients with type 2-4 (steatosis + inflammation, or steatosis plus ballooning degeneration, or steatosis plus fibrosis and/or Mallory bodies) but without cirrhosis will be included.

Patients who received lipid lowering medications or anti hypertensive drugs prior to study will continue the treatment. Patients who will develop overt type 2 DM with HbAic \> 7% during study will be withdrawn.

Intervention:

All patients will have dietary intervention by a dietician and will be encouraged to increase physical activity. Patients will be receiving metformin 850 mg tid for 12 months.

Outcome:

* Improvement of liver enzymes (ALT, AST, GGT)
* Improvement of metabolic profile: lipid profile, fasting and post-load glucose and insulin levels, HOMA.
* Liver histology (repeated liver biopsy after 1 year).
* Soluble TNF receptors- TNF-receptor P55 and P75.

Conditions

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Liver Diseases

Keywords

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non-alcoholic fatty liver disease insulin resistance metformin

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Interventions

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Metformin

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* ALT \> 2 times normal range.
* Liver histology revealing non-alcoholic steatohepatitis \[NASH\] (type 2-4), without cirrhosis.
* Clinical characteristics of the metabolic syndrome as defined by the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP), but no overt diabetes.
* Negative work-up for other causes of liver diseases including alcohol intake \< 40 g/week.

Exclusion Criteria

* Diabetes mellitus.
* Alcohol intake \> 40 g per week.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Kaplan Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Stephen D Malnick, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Kaplan Medical Center

Locations

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Institute of Endocrinology, Kaplan Medical Center

Rehovot, , Israel

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Israel

Central Contacts

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Hila Knobler, MD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 08-9441650

Email: [email protected]

Other Identifiers

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037-2003

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id