Trial Outcomes & Findings for Hypertension Intervention Nurse Telemedicine Study (HINTS) (NCT NCT00237692)

NCT ID: NCT00237692

Last Updated: 2015-04-24

Results Overview

When patients had multiple blood pressure readings during their baseline visit, means of their systolic and diastolic readings were used as the baseline blood pressure values; Using Joint National Committee 7 Report (JNC7) blood pressure guidelines for BP control: \<140/90mmHg for non-diabetic patients and \< 130/80mmHg for diabetic patients

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

591 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline

Results posted on

2015-04-24

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Arm 1- Control
A group of hypertensive patients who receive usual care
Arm 2 - Nurse Behavioral Int
Nurse Behavioral intervention with Home BP Telemonitoring: Nurse-administered behavior intervention
Arm 3 - Nurse Med Managment Int
Nurse Medication Management with Home BP Telemonitoring: Nurse administer medication management according to hypertension decision support
Arm 4 - Combined Behavioral and Med Mgmt Int
Nurse Combined intervention with Home BP Telemonitoring: Combination of the nurse administered tailored behavioral \& medication management
Overall Study
STARTED
147
148
149
147
Overall Study
6 Month f/u
132
134
135
134
Overall Study
12 Month f/u
137
127
132
127
Overall Study
18 Month f/u
124
131
126
122
Overall Study
COMPLETED
129
134
127
128
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
18
14
22
19

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Arm 1- Control
A group of hypertensive patients who receive usual care
Arm 2 - Nurse Behavioral Int
Nurse Behavioral intervention with Home BP Telemonitoring: Nurse-administered behavior intervention
Arm 3 - Nurse Med Managment Int
Nurse Medication Management with Home BP Telemonitoring: Nurse administer medication management according to hypertension decision support
Arm 4 - Combined Behavioral and Med Mgmt Int
Nurse Combined intervention with Home BP Telemonitoring: Combination of the nurse administered tailored behavioral \& medication management
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
9
3
5
3
Overall Study
Death
1
2
2
3
Overall Study
Excluded - did not meet criteria
4
3
5
9
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
4
6
10
4

Baseline Characteristics

Hypertension Intervention Nurse Telemedicine Study (HINTS)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Arm 1- Control
n=147 Participants
A group of hypertensive patients who receive usual care
Arm 2 - Nurse Behavioral Int
n=148 Participants
Nurse Behavioral intervention with Home BP Telemonitoring: Nurse-administered behavior intervention
Arm 3 - Nurse Med Managment Int
n=149 Participants
Nurse Medication Management with Home BP Telemonitoring: Nurse administer medication management according to hypertension decision support
Arm 4 - Combined Behavioral and Med Mgmt Int
n=147 Participants
Nurse Combined intervention with Home BP Telemonitoring: Combination of the nurse administered tailored behavioral \& medication management
Total
n=591 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
64 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10 • n=5 Participants
63 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 • n=7 Participants
64 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10 • n=5 Participants
63 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 • n=4 Participants
64 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10 • n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=4 Participants
49 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
141 Participants
n=5 Participants
136 Participants
n=7 Participants
139 Participants
n=5 Participants
126 Participants
n=4 Participants
542 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Caucasian
74 participants
n=5 Participants
78 participants
n=7 Participants
73 participants
n=5 Participants
64 participants
n=4 Participants
289 participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
African American
71 participants
n=5 Participants
66 participants
n=7 Participants
72 participants
n=5 Participants
76 participants
n=4 Participants
285 participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
2 participants
n=5 Participants
4 participants
n=7 Participants
4 participants
n=5 Participants
7 participants
n=4 Participants
17 participants
n=21 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
147 participants
n=5 Participants
148 participants
n=7 Participants
149 participants
n=5 Participants
147 participants
n=4 Participants
591 participants
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

When patients had multiple blood pressure readings during their baseline visit, means of their systolic and diastolic readings were used as the baseline blood pressure values; Using Joint National Committee 7 Report (JNC7) blood pressure guidelines for BP control: \<140/90mmHg for non-diabetic patients and \< 130/80mmHg for diabetic patients

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1- Control
n=147 Participants
a group of hypertensive patients who receive usual care
Arm 2 - Nurse Behavioral Int
n=148 Participants
Nurse Behavioral intervention with Home BP Telemonitoring: Nurse-administered behavior intervention
Arm 3 - Nurse Med Management Int
n=149 Participants
Nurse Medication Management with Home BP Telemonitoring: Nurse administer medication management according to hypertension decision support
Arm 4 - Combined Behaviorial and Med Mgmt Int
n=147 Participants
Nurse Combined intervention with Home BP Telemonitoring: Combination of the nurse administered tailored behavioral \& medication management
Estimated Percentage of Participants in Blood Pressure Control at Baseline
61 % of particpants w/ controlled BP
59 % of particpants w/ controlled BP
53 % of particpants w/ controlled BP
64 % of particpants w/ controlled BP

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6month

When patients had multiple blood pressure readings during their 6 month visit, means of their systolic and diastolic readings were used as the 6 month blood pressure values; Using Joint National Committee 7 Report (JNC7) blood pressure guidelines for BP control: \<140/90mmHg for non-diabetic patients and \< 130/80mmHg for diabetic patients

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1- Control
n=132 Participants
a group of hypertensive patients who receive usual care
Arm 2 - Nurse Behavioral Int
n=134 Participants
Nurse Behavioral intervention with Home BP Telemonitoring: Nurse-administered behavior intervention
Arm 3 - Nurse Med Management Int
n=135 Participants
Nurse Medication Management with Home BP Telemonitoring: Nurse administer medication management according to hypertension decision support
Arm 4 - Combined Behaviorial and Med Mgmt Int
n=134 Participants
Nurse Combined intervention with Home BP Telemonitoring: Combination of the nurse administered tailored behavioral \& medication management
Estimated Percentage of Participants in Blood Pressure Control at 6 Months
58 % of particpants with controlled SBP
61 % of particpants with controlled SBP
65 % of particpants with controlled SBP
64 % of particpants with controlled SBP

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 month

When patients had multiple blood pressure readings during their 12 month visit, means of their systolic and diastolic readings were used as the 12 month blood pressure values; Using Joint National Committee 7 Report (JNC7) blood pressure guidelines for BP control: \<140/90mmHg for non-diabetic patients and \< 130/80mmHg for diabetic patients

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1- Control
n=137 Participants
a group of hypertensive patients who receive usual care
Arm 2 - Nurse Behavioral Int
n=127 Participants
Nurse Behavioral intervention with Home BP Telemonitoring: Nurse-administered behavior intervention
Arm 3 - Nurse Med Management Int
n=132 Participants
Nurse Medication Management with Home BP Telemonitoring: Nurse administer medication management according to hypertension decision support
Arm 4 - Combined Behaviorial and Med Mgmt Int
n=127 Participants
Nurse Combined intervention with Home BP Telemonitoring: Combination of the nurse administered tailored behavioral \& medication management
Estimated Percentage of Participants in Blood Pressure Control at 12 Months
60 % of particpants with controlled SBP
73 % of particpants with controlled SBP
73 % of particpants with controlled SBP
69 % of particpants with controlled SBP

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 18 month

When patients had multiple blood pressure readings during their 18 month visit, means of their systolic and diastolic readings were used as the 18 month blood pressure values; Using Joint National Committee 7 Report (JNC7) blood pressure guidelines for BP control: \<140/90mmHg for non-diabetic patients and \< 130/80mmHg for diabetic patients

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1- Control
n=124 Participants
a group of hypertensive patients who receive usual care
Arm 2 - Nurse Behavioral Int
n=131 Participants
Nurse Behavioral intervention with Home BP Telemonitoring: Nurse-administered behavior intervention
Arm 3 - Nurse Med Management Int
n=126 Participants
Nurse Medication Management with Home BP Telemonitoring: Nurse administer medication management according to hypertension decision support
Arm 4 - Combined Behaviorial and Med Mgmt Int
n=122 Participants
Nurse Combined intervention with Home BP Telemonitoring: Combination of the nurse administered tailored behavioral \& medication management
Estimated Percentage of Participants in Blood Pressure Control at 18 Months
62 % of particpants with controlled SBP
59 % of particpants with controlled SBP
64 % of particpants with controlled SBP
72 % of particpants with controlled SBP

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Blood pressure measured at Baseline. BP control estimates are marginalized probabilities with corresponding 95% confidence intervals derived from a logistic mixed effects regression model.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1- Control
n=147 Participants
a group of hypertensive patients who receive usual care
Arm 2 - Nurse Behavioral Int
n=148 Participants
Nurse Behavioral intervention with Home BP Telemonitoring: Nurse-administered behavior intervention
Arm 3 - Nurse Med Management Int
n=149 Participants
Nurse Medication Management with Home BP Telemonitoring: Nurse administer medication management according to hypertension decision support
Arm 4 - Combined Behaviorial and Med Mgmt Int
n=147 Participants
Nurse Combined intervention with Home BP Telemonitoring: Combination of the nurse administered tailored behavioral \& medication management
Blood Pressure Averages Systolic & Diastolic
Systolic BP
128 mmHg
Standard Deviation 17
129 mmHg
Standard Deviation 19
132 mmHg
Standard Deviation 21
127 mmHg
Standard Deviation 21
Blood Pressure Averages Systolic & Diastolic
Diastolic BP
78 mmHg
Standard Deviation 14
77 mmHg
Standard Deviation 12
78 mmHg
Standard Deviation 14
77 mmHg
Standard Deviation 13

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12-month

Blood pressure measured at 12 month. BP control estimates are marginalized probabilities with corresponding 95% confidence intervals derived from a logistic mixed effects regression model.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1- Control
n=137 Participants
a group of hypertensive patients who receive usual care
Arm 2 - Nurse Behavioral Int
n=127 Participants
Nurse Behavioral intervention with Home BP Telemonitoring: Nurse-administered behavior intervention
Arm 3 - Nurse Med Management Int
n=132 Participants
Nurse Medication Management with Home BP Telemonitoring: Nurse administer medication management according to hypertension decision support
Arm 4 - Combined Behaviorial and Med Mgmt Int
n=127 Participants
Nurse Combined intervention with Home BP Telemonitoring: Combination of the nurse administered tailored behavioral \& medication management
Blood Pressure Averages Systolic & Diastolic
Diastolic BP
75.6 mmHg
Standard Deviation .9
74.9 mmHg
Standard Deviation .9
74.6 mmHg
Standard Deviation .9
75.6 mmHg
Standard Deviation .9
Blood Pressure Averages Systolic & Diastolic
Systolic BP
127.1 mmHg
Standard Deviation 1.5
125.0 mmHg
Standard Deviation 1.5
124.7 mmHg
Standard Deviation 1.5
122.8 mmHg
Standard Deviation 1.5

Adverse Events

Arm 1- Control

Serious events: 43 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Arm 2 - Nurse Behavioral Int

Serious events: 71 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Arm 3 - Nurse Med Managment Int

Serious events: 68 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Arm 4 - Combined Behavioral and Med Mgmt Int

Serious events: 60 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Arm 1- Control
n=147 participants at risk
A group of hypertensive patients who receive usual care
Arm 2 - Nurse Behavioral Int
n=148 participants at risk
Nurse Behavioral intervention with Home BP Telemonitoring: Nurse-administered behavior intervention
Arm 3 - Nurse Med Managment Int
n=149 participants at risk
Nurse Medication Management with Home BP Telemonitoring: Nurse administer medication management according to hypertension decision support
Arm 4 - Combined Behavioral and Med Mgmt Int
n=147 participants at risk
Nurse Combined intervention with Home BP Telemonitoring: Combination of the nurse administered tailored behavioral \& medication management
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
w/recurrent nosebleed
0.00%
0/147 • Overall length of study
0.68%
1/148 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
0.00%
0/149 • Overall length of study
0.00%
0/147 • Overall length of study
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Cancer Tx
0.00%
0/147 • Overall length of study
0.68%
1/148 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
0.67%
1/149 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
0.68%
1/147 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Circulatory
2.0%
3/147 • Number of events 4 • Overall length of study
4.1%
6/148 • Number of events 6 • Overall length of study
4.0%
6/149 • Number of events 7 • Overall length of study
0.68%
1/147 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
Cardiac disorders
Coronary
6.1%
9/147 • Number of events 9 • Overall length of study
12.2%
18/148 • Number of events 21 • Overall length of study
13.4%
20/149 • Number of events 26 • Overall length of study
7.5%
11/147 • Number of events 18 • Overall length of study
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatologic
0.68%
1/147 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
2.7%
4/148 • Number of events 7 • Overall length of study
2.0%
3/149 • Number of events 3 • Overall length of study
2.0%
3/147 • Number of events 3 • Overall length of study
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Ear Pain
0.00%
0/147 • Overall length of study
0.68%
1/148 • Number of events 2 • Overall length of study
1.3%
2/149 • Number of events 2 • Overall length of study
0.68%
1/147 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
Endocrine disorders
Endocrine
2.7%
4/147 • Number of events 5 • Overall length of study
7.4%
11/148 • Number of events 18 • Overall length of study
4.7%
7/149 • Number of events 15 • Overall length of study
4.8%
7/147 • Number of events 7 • Overall length of study
Eye disorders
Eye
0.00%
0/147 • Overall length of study
0.00%
0/148 • Overall length of study
0.67%
1/149 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
0.00%
0/147 • Overall length of study
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastro-Intestinal
2.0%
3/147 • Number of events 3 • Overall length of study
10.1%
15/148 • Number of events 30 • Overall length of study
7.4%
11/149 • Number of events 17 • Overall length of study
4.1%
6/147 • Number of events 6 • Overall length of study
General disorders
General - ER visits
3.4%
5/147 • Number of events 5 • Overall length of study
1.4%
2/148 • Number of events 2 • Overall length of study
4.7%
7/149 • Number of events 8 • Overall length of study
2.0%
3/147 • Number of events 3 • Overall length of study
General disorders
General - Med-Refill
0.68%
1/147 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
0.68%
1/148 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
0.67%
1/149 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
0.68%
1/147 • Number of events 2 • Overall length of study
General disorders
General - Med Side Effect
2.0%
3/147 • Number of events 3 • Overall length of study
0.68%
1/148 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
2.7%
4/149 • Number of events 4 • Overall length of study
3.4%
5/147 • Number of events 5 • Overall length of study
Infections and infestations
Infections
6.1%
9/147 • Number of events 11 • Overall length of study
5.4%
8/148 • Number of events 9 • Overall length of study
8.1%
12/149 • Number of events 12 • Overall length of study
6.1%
9/147 • Number of events 17 • Overall length of study
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Injury
1.4%
2/147 • Number of events 2 • Overall length of study
0.00%
0/148 • Overall length of study
2.0%
3/149 • Number of events 3 • Overall length of study
1.4%
2/147 • Number of events 2 • Overall length of study
Nervous system disorders
Neurologic
0.68%
1/147 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
5.4%
8/148 • Number of events 9 • Overall length of study
6.7%
10/149 • Number of events 11 • Overall length of study
3.4%
5/147 • Number of events 5 • Overall length of study
Eye disorders
Optometry
0.68%
1/147 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
0.68%
1/148 • Number of events 2 • Overall length of study
0.67%
1/149 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
0.68%
1/147 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Orthopedic Issues
7.5%
11/147 • Number of events 17 • Overall length of study
10.1%
15/148 • Number of events 22 • Overall length of study
12.1%
18/149 • Number of events 26 • Overall length of study
14.3%
21/147 • Number of events 30 • Overall length of study
Psychiatric disorders
Psychological
1.4%
2/147 • Number of events 3 • Overall length of study
3.4%
5/148 • Number of events 5 • Overall length of study
2.0%
3/149 • Number of events 4 • Overall length of study
2.0%
3/147 • Number of events 5 • Overall length of study
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary
2.7%
4/147 • Number of events 5 • Overall length of study
11.5%
17/148 • Number of events 21 • Overall length of study
8.7%
13/149 • Number of events 20 • Overall length of study
6.1%
9/147 • Number of events 10 • Overall length of study
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary-Death
0.00%
0/147 • Overall length of study
0.68%
1/148 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
0.00%
0/149 • Overall length of study
0.68%
1/147 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal
0.00%
0/147 • Overall length of study
0.00%
0/148 • Overall length of study
0.67%
1/149 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
0.00%
0/147 • Overall length of study
Renal and urinary disorders
Urology
0.68%
1/147 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
0.68%
1/148 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
0.67%
1/149 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
1.4%
2/147 • Number of events 2 • Overall length of study
Vascular disorders
Vascular
1.4%
2/147 • Number of events 3 • Overall length of study
0.00%
0/148 • Overall length of study
0.00%
0/149 • Overall length of study
0.00%
0/147 • Overall length of study
Cardiac disorders
Coronary - Death
0.68%
1/147 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
0.68%
1/148 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
0.67%
1/149 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
1.4%
2/147 • Number of events 2 • Overall length of study
Cardiac disorders
Coronary Safety Protocol
0.68%
1/147 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
0.68%
1/148 • Number of events 1 • Overall length of study
2.7%
4/149 • Number of events 4 • Overall length of study
2.7%
4/147 • Number of events 4 • Overall length of study

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Hayden B. Bosworth, PhD

Center for Primary Care, HSRD COIN

Phone: 919-286-0411

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place