Trial Outcomes & Findings for Intravenous (IV) Iron vs. No Iron as the Treatment of Anemia in Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy and Erythropoietin Therapy (NCT NCT00236951)

NCT ID: NCT00236951

Last Updated: 2018-02-20

Results Overview

The hemoglobin baseline was defined as the average of the last 2 hemoglobin values during stage 1 (through week 8).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

224 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

During Stage 2 (week 9 through week 21)

Results posted on

2018-02-20

Participant Flow

July 18, 2003 - October 27, 2005 Locations: Hospitals and Medical Clinics (33 total sites)

Anemia defined as a hemoglobin level \< or = to 10.0 g/dL.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Group A: Erythropoietin + Venofer (Responders)
Subjects who at any time during Stage 1 (8-week duration) showed a \> or = 1 g/dL increase in hemoglobin over baseline. These subjects received 100mcg of weekly Erythropoietin and up to three 500mg doses of Venofer at intervals of 2 to 3 weeks with last dose no later than Week 9 of Stage 2.
Group B: Erythropoietin Only (Responders)
Subjects who at any time during Stage 1 (8-week duration) showed a \> or = 1 g/dL increase in hemoglobin over baseline. These subjects received 100mcg of weekly Erythropoietin only.
Group C: Erythropoietin + Venofer (Non-responders)
Subjects whose maximum hemoglobin increase was \< 1 g/dL over baseline were designated as Stage 1 (8-week duration) non-responders. These subjects received 100mcg of weekly Erythropoietin and up to three 500mg doses of Venofer at intervals of 2 to 3 weeks with last dose no later than Week 9 of Stage 2.
Group D: Erythropoietin Only (Non-responders)
Subjects whose maximum hemoglobin increase was \< 1 g/dL over baseline were designated as Stage 1 (8-week duration) non-responders. These subjects received 100mcg of weekly Erythropoietin only.
Overall Study
STARTED
59
77
40
48
Overall Study
COMPLETED
33
46
21
17
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
26
31
19
31

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Intravenous (IV) Iron vs. No Iron as the Treatment of Anemia in Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy and Erythropoietin Therapy

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Group A: Erythropoietin + Venofer (Responders)
n=59 Participants
Subjects who at any time during Stage 1 (8-week duration) showed a \> or = 1 g/dL increase in hemoglobin over baseline. These subjects received 100mcg of weekly Erythropoietin and up to three 500mg doses of Venofer at intervals of 2 to 3 weeks with last dose no later than Week 9 of Stage 2.
Group B: Erythropoietin Only (Responders)
n=77 Participants
Subjects who at any time during Stage 1 (8-week duration) showed a \> or = 1 g/dL increase in hemoglobin over baseline. These subjects received 100mcg of weekly Erythropoietin only.
Group C: Erythropoietin + Venofer (Non-responders)
n=40 Participants
Subjects whose maximum hemoglobin increase was \< 1 g/dL over baseline were designated as Stage 1 (8-week duration) non-responders. These subjects received 100mcg of weekly Erythropoietin and up to three 500mg doses of Venofer at intervals of 2 to 3 weeks with last dose no later than Week 9 of Stage 2.
Group D: Erythropoietin Only (Non-responders)
n=48 Participants
Subjects whose maximum hemoglobin increase was \< 1 g/dL over baseline were designated as Stage 1 (8-week duration) non-responders. These subjects received 100mcg of weekly Erythropoietin only.
Total
n=224 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
34 Participants
n=5 Participants
42 Participants
n=7 Participants
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
25 Participants
n=4 Participants
124 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
35 Participants
n=7 Participants
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
23 Participants
n=4 Participants
100 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
39 Participants
n=5 Participants
49 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
31 Participants
n=4 Participants
147 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
28 Participants
n=7 Participants
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
17 Participants
n=4 Participants
77 Participants
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: During Stage 2 (week 9 through week 21)

Population: intention to treat (ITT)

The hemoglobin baseline was defined as the average of the last 2 hemoglobin values during stage 1 (through week 8).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group A: Erythropoietin + Venofer (Responders)
n=59 Participants
Subjects who at any time during Stage 1 (8-week duration) showed a \> or = 1 g/dL increase in hemoglobin over baseline. These subjects received 100mcg of weekly Erythropoietin and up to three 500mg doses of Venofer at intervals of 2 to 3 weeks with last dose no later than Week 9 of Stage 2.
Group B: Erythropoietin Only (Responders)
n=77 Participants
Subjects who at any time during Stage 1 (8-week duration) showed a \> or = 1 g/dL increase in hemoglobin over baseline. These subjects received 100mcg of weekly Erythropoietin only.
Group C: Erythropoietin + Venofer (Non-responders)
n=40 Participants
Subjects whose maximum hemoglobin increase was \< 1 g/dL over baseline were designated as Stage 1 (8-week duration) non-responders. These subjects received 100mcg of weekly Erythropoietin and up to three 500mg doses of Venofer at intervals of 2 to 3 weeks with last dose no later than Week 9 of Stage 2.
Group D: Erythropoietin Only (Non-responders)
n=48 Participants
Subjects whose maximum hemoglobin increase was \< 1 g/dL over baseline were designated as Stage 1 (8-week duration) non-responders. These subjects received 100mcg of weekly Erythropoietin only.
Change From Baseline to the Maximum Hemoglobin Level During Stage 2 (Week 9 Through Week 21).
2.6 g/dL
Standard Deviation 1.59
1.8 g/dL
Standard Deviation 1.39
2.5 g/dL
Standard Deviation 1.88
1.3 g/dL
Standard Deviation 1.73

Adverse Events

Group A: Erythropoietin + Venofer (Responders)

Serious events: 13 serious events
Other events: 50 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Group B: Erythropoietin Only (Responders)

Serious events: 14 serious events
Other events: 48 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Group C: Erythropoietin + Venofer (Non-responders)

Serious events: 11 serious events
Other events: 32 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Group D: Erythropoietin Only (Non-responders)

Serious events: 11 serious events
Other events: 35 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Group A: Erythropoietin + Venofer (Responders)
n=59 participants at risk
Subjects who at any time during Stage 1 (8-week duration) showed a \> or = 1 g/dL increase in hemoglobin over baseline. These subjects received 100mcg of weekly Erythropoietin and up to three 500mg doses of Venofer at intervals of 2 to 3 weeks with last dose no later than Week 9 of Stage 2.
Group B: Erythropoietin Only (Responders)
n=77 participants at risk
Subjects who at any time during Stage 1 (8-week duration) showed a \> or = 1 g/dL increase in hemoglobin over baseline. These subjects received 100mcg of weekly Erythropoietin only.
Group C: Erythropoietin + Venofer (Non-responders)
n=40 participants at risk
Subjects whose maximum hemoglobin increase was \< 1 g/dL over baseline were designated as Stage 1 (8-week duration) non-responders. These subjects received 100mcg of weekly Erythropoietin and up to three 500mg doses of Venofer at intervals of 2 to 3 weeks with last dose no later than Week 9 of Stage 2.
Group D: Erythropoietin Only (Non-responders)
n=48 participants at risk
Subjects whose maximum hemoglobin increase was \< 1 g/dL over baseline were designated as Stage 1 (8-week duration) non-responders. These subjects received 100mcg of weekly Erythropoietin only.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory failure
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary retention
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Infections and infestations
Sepsis NOS
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
Infections and infestations
Septic Shock
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Small intestinal obstruction NOS
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Squamous cell carcinoma
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Nervous system disorders
Status epilepticus
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain NOS
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain upper
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Infections and infestations
Abscess limb
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
General disorders
Asthenia
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bone pain
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis acute NOS
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
Cardiac disorders
Cardio-respiratory arrest
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral haemorrhage
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Nervous system disorders
Cerebrovascular accident
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
General disorders
Chest pain
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chronic obstructive airways disease exacerbated
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
4.2%
2/48 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
Surgical and medical procedures
Colostomy
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Vascular disorders
Deep vein thrombosis
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Eye disorders
Diplopia
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
General disorders
Fatigue
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile neutropenia
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Femur Fracture
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Nervous system disorders
Headache
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Investigations
Hemoglobin decreased
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Hip fracture
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Immune system disorders
Hypersensitivity NOS
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypomagnesaemia
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Vascular disorders
Hypotension NOS
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Intestinal obstruction NOS
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukopenia NOS
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
General disorders
Malaise
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Malignant neoplasm NOS
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial infarction
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Vascular disorders
Orthostatic hypotension
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Pancreatic carcinoma metastatic
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pancreatitis NOS
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pancreatitis acute
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral neuropathy NOS
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia NOS
5.1%
3/59 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
2.6%
2/77 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonia aspiration
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumothorax NOS
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary embolism
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
General disorders
Pyrexia
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal hemorrhage
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Rectal neoplasm NOS
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Surgical and medical procedures
Resection of Rectum
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection NOS
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Surgical and medical procedures
Vaginectomy
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting NOS
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Group A: Erythropoietin + Venofer (Responders)
n=59 participants at risk
Subjects who at any time during Stage 1 (8-week duration) showed a \> or = 1 g/dL increase in hemoglobin over baseline. These subjects received 100mcg of weekly Erythropoietin and up to three 500mg doses of Venofer at intervals of 2 to 3 weeks with last dose no later than Week 9 of Stage 2.
Group B: Erythropoietin Only (Responders)
n=77 participants at risk
Subjects who at any time during Stage 1 (8-week duration) showed a \> or = 1 g/dL increase in hemoglobin over baseline. These subjects received 100mcg of weekly Erythropoietin only.
Group C: Erythropoietin + Venofer (Non-responders)
n=40 participants at risk
Subjects whose maximum hemoglobin increase was \< 1 g/dL over baseline were designated as Stage 1 (8-week duration) non-responders. These subjects received 100mcg of weekly Erythropoietin and up to three 500mg doses of Venofer at intervals of 2 to 3 weeks with last dose no later than Week 9 of Stage 2.
Group D: Erythropoietin Only (Non-responders)
n=48 participants at risk
Subjects whose maximum hemoglobin increase was \< 1 g/dL over baseline were designated as Stage 1 (8-week duration) non-responders. These subjects received 100mcg of weekly Erythropoietin only.
General disorders
Oedema peripheral
11.9%
7/59 • Number of events 7 • 2 years and 3 months
7.8%
6/77 • Number of events 6 • 2 years and 3 months
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 5 • 2 years and 3 months
4.2%
2/48 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
General disorders
Pain NOS
6.8%
4/59 • Number of events 4 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
3.4%
2/59 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
2.6%
2/77 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
6.2%
3/48 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain NOS
8.5%
5/59 • Number of events 5 • 2 years and 3 months
3.9%
3/77 • Number of events 4 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
Nervous system disorders
Paraesthesia
5.1%
3/59 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
2.6%
2/77 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
3.4%
2/59 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
7.8%
6/77 • Number of events 6 • 2 years and 3 months
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 4 • 2 years and 3 months
6.2%
3/48 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
6.8%
4/59 • Number of events 4 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
4.2%
2/48 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral neuropathy NOS
3.4%
2/59 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
6.5%
5/77 • Number of events 5 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Appetite decreased NOS
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
2.6%
2/77 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
6.2%
3/48 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
10.2%
6/59 • Number of events 8 • 2 years and 3 months
7.8%
6/77 • Number of events 7 • 2 years and 3 months
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
4.2%
2/48 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
General disorders
Asthenia
3.4%
2/59 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
3.9%
3/77 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
4.2%
2/48 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
15.3%
9/59 • Number of events 9 • 2 years and 3 months
7.8%
6/77 • Number of events 6 • 2 years and 3 months
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
10.4%
5/48 • Number of events 5 • 2 years and 3 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bone pain
5.1%
3/59 • Number of events 4 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Infections and infestations
Canidal infection NOS
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
General disorders
Chest pain
6.8%
4/59 • Number of events 5 • 2 years and 3 months
3.9%
3/77 • Number of events 4 • 2 years and 3 months
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
6.2%
3/48 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
13.6%
8/59 • Number of events 8 • 2 years and 3 months
9.1%
7/77 • Number of events 7 • 2 years and 3 months
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 4 • 2 years and 3 months
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
Investigations
Prothrombin time prolonged
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Contusion
5.1%
3/59 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
6.8%
4/59 • Number of events 5 • 2 years and 3 months
2.6%
2/77 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
8.3%
4/48 • Number of events 6 • 2 years and 3 months
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
2.6%
2/77 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
6.2%
3/48 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea NOS
13.6%
8/59 • Number of events 8 • 2 years and 3 months
11.7%
9/77 • Number of events 10 • 2 years and 3 months
15.0%
6/40 • Number of events 6 • 2 years and 3 months
12.5%
6/48 • Number of events 9 • 2 years and 3 months
General disorders
Pyrexia
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
4.2%
2/48 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
10.2%
6/59 • Number of events 6 • 2 years and 3 months
3.9%
3/77 • Number of events 4 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
Nervous system disorders
Dysgeusia
11.9%
7/59 • Number of events 7 • 2 years and 3 months
10.4%
8/77 • Number of events 8 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
8.3%
4/48 • Number of events 4 • 2 years and 3 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
10.2%
6/59 • Number of events 7 • 2 years and 3 months
5.2%
4/77 • Number of events 4 • 2 years and 3 months
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 4 • 2 years and 3 months
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash NOS
5.1%
3/59 • Number of events 4 • 2 years and 3 months
7.8%
6/77 • Number of events 8 • 2 years and 3 months
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea exertional
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
2.6%
2/77 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
6.2%
3/48 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Stomatitis
5.1%
3/59 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
8.3%
4/48 • Number of events 4 • 2 years and 3 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
3.4%
2/59 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
2.6%
2/77 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
6.2%
3/48 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema
5.1%
3/59 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
General disorders
Fatigue
15.3%
9/59 • Number of events 9 • 2 years and 3 months
20.8%
16/77 • Number of events 17 • 2 years and 3 months
15.0%
6/40 • Number of events 8 • 2 years and 3 months
22.9%
11/48 • Number of events 12 • 2 years and 3 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Haematuria
0.00%
0/59 • 2 years and 3 months
2.6%
2/77 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
6.2%
3/48 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
Nervous system disorders
Headache
8.5%
5/59 • Number of events 5 • 2 years and 3 months
6.5%
5/77 • Number of events 5 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
Nervous system disorders
Hypoaesthesia
3.4%
2/59 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
5.2%
4/77 • Number of events 4 • 2 years and 3 months
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 6 • 2 years and 3 months
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
5.1%
3/59 • Number of events 4 • 2 years and 3 months
2.6%
2/77 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
4.2%
2/48 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
Vascular disorders
Hypotension NOS
6.8%
4/59 • Number of events 4 • 2 years and 3 months
1.3%
1/77 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
3.4%
2/59 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
2.6%
2/77 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
4.2%
2/48 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle cramp
11.9%
7/59 • Number of events 8 • 2 years and 3 months
6.5%
5/77 • Number of events 5 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/40 • 2 years and 3 months
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
6.5%
5/77 • Number of events 5 • 2 years and 3 months
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
30.5%
18/59 • Number of events 22 • 2 years and 3 months
20.8%
16/77 • Number of events 21 • 2 years and 3 months
25.0%
10/40 • Number of events 10 • 2 years and 3 months
16.7%
8/48 • Number of events 10 • 2 years and 3 months
General disorders
Oedema NOS
8.5%
5/59 • Number of events 5 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/77 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
0.00%
0/48 • 2 years and 3 months
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory infection NOS
5.1%
3/59 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
3.9%
3/77 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
4.2%
2/48 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting NOS
20.3%
12/59 • Number of events 14 • 2 years and 3 months
14.3%
11/77 • Number of events 14 • 2 years and 3 months
12.5%
5/40 • Number of events 7 • 2 years and 3 months
12.5%
6/48 • Number of events 6 • 2 years and 3 months
Investigations
Weight decreased
5.1%
3/59 • Number of events 3 • 2 years and 3 months
2.6%
2/77 • Number of events 2 • 2 years and 3 months
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months
2.1%
1/48 • Number of events 1 • 2 years and 3 months

Additional Information

Mark A. Falone, MD

Luitpold Pharmaceuticals

Phone: 610-650-4200

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: LTE60