Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study to Assess the Immune Reactivity of the Liquid and Lyophilized Formulations of Palivizumab (MEDI-493, Synagis) (NCT NCT00233064)

NCT ID: NCT00233064

Last Updated: 2018-06-27

Results Overview

Presence of anti-palivizumab antibodies

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

417 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 240-300 follow up

Results posted on

2018-06-27

Participant Flow

A total of 417 subjects were randomized into the study at 51 sites in the United States between 20 October 2005 and 02 October 2007.

A total of 4 subjects at site #1022 who received all 5 doses of study drug (per drug accountability records) had no further information including case report form that could be obtained. These 4 subjects were excluded from all data analyses.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Liquid Palivizumab
Liquid Palivizumab, 15 mg/kg IM q30 days X 5
Lyophilized Palivizumab
Lyophilized Palivizumab, 15 mg/kg IM q30 days X 5
Overall Study
STARTED
211
202
Overall Study
COMPLETED
197
190
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
14
12

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Liquid Palivizumab
Liquid Palivizumab, 15 mg/kg IM q30 days X 5
Lyophilized Palivizumab
Lyophilized Palivizumab, 15 mg/kg IM q30 days X 5
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
7
7
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
5
3
Overall Study
Death
0
1
Overall Study
Relocation
0
1
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
1
0
Overall Study
Moved to Dom. Republic
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Study to Assess the Immune Reactivity of the Liquid and Lyophilized Formulations of Palivizumab (MEDI-493, Synagis)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Liquid Palivizumab
n=211 Participants
Liquid Palivizumab, 15 mg/kg IM q30 days X 5
Lyophilized Palivizumab
n=202 Participants
Lyophilized Palivizumab, 15 mg/kg IM q30 days X 5
Total
n=413 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
4.56 months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.50 • n=5 Participants
4.00 months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.16 • n=7 Participants
4.29 months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.34 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
104 Participants
n=5 Participants
99 Participants
n=7 Participants
203 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
107 Participants
n=5 Participants
103 Participants
n=7 Participants
210 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
211 participants
n=5 Participants
202 participants
n=7 Participants
413 participants
n=5 Participants
Chronic Lung Disease at Prematurity
Yes
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
26 Participants
n=7 Participants
61 Participants
n=5 Participants
Chronic Lung Disease at Prematurity
No
176 Participants
n=5 Participants
176 Participants
n=7 Participants
352 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity
Black or African American
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
24 Participants
n=7 Participants
49 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity
White
151 Participants
n=5 Participants
149 Participants
n=7 Participants
300 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity
Hispanic
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
36 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity
Other
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Gestational Age at Birth
32.4 Weeks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.7 • n=5 Participants
32.7 Weeks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.5 • n=7 Participants
32.5 Weeks
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.6 • n=5 Participants
Weight at Day 0
5.326 Kilogram
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.274 • n=5 Participants
5.079 Kilogram
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.264 • n=7 Participants
5.205 Kilogram
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.270 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 240-300 follow up

Population: Participants who received at least 2 doses of study drug and had at least 1 blood sample collected (at baseline or Study Day 240-300) were included in the analysis. This included 206 subjects in Arm 1 and 200 subjects in Arm 2. Of these subjects, 191 (Arm 1) and 188 (Arm 2) had adequate blood samples for analysis. This analysis was per protocol.

Presence of anti-palivizumab antibodies

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Liquid Palivizumab
n=191 Participants
Liquid Palivizumab, 15 mg/kg IM q30 days X 5
Lyophilized Palivizumab
n=188 Participants
Lyophilized Palivizumab, 15 mg/kg IM q30 days X 5
Combined Liquid/Lyophilized Palivizumab
n=379 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants With Immune Reactivity
Number
0 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants With Immune Reactivity
Percentage
0.0 Participants
0.5 Participants
0.3 Participants

Adverse Events

Liquid Palivizumab

Serious events: 18 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Lyophilized Palivizumab

Serious events: 12 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Liquid Palivizumab
n=211 participants at risk
Liquid Palivizumab, 15 mg/kg IM q30 days X 5
Lyophilized Palivizumab
n=202 participants at risk
Lyophilized Palivizumab, 15 mg/kg IM q30 days X 5
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphadenitis
0.47%
1/211 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.00%
0/202 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Cleft Lip
0.47%
1/211 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.50%
1/202 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Anal Fissure
0.47%
1/211 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.00%
0/202 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
0.47%
1/211 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.00%
0/202 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Inguinal Hernia
0.47%
1/211 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.50%
1/202 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Umbilical Hernia
0.47%
1/211 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.00%
0/202 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Infections and infestations
Abscess
0.00%
0/211 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.50%
1/202 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Infections and infestations
Bronchiolitis
2.8%
6/211 • Number of events 6 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
1.5%
3/202 • Number of events 3 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Infections and infestations
Bronchopneumonia
0.47%
1/211 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.00%
0/202 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis
0.47%
1/211 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.00%
0/202 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Infections and infestations
Infectious Croup
0.47%
1/211 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.00%
0/202 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis
0.95%
2/211 • Number of events 2 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.99%
2/202 • Number of events 2 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis Rotavirus
0.47%
1/211 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.00%
0/202 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Infections and infestations
Viral Infection
0.95%
2/211 • Number of events 2 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.00%
0/202 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Occult Blood Positive
0.00%
0/211 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.50%
1/202 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
0.47%
1/211 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.00%
0/202 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Failure to Thrive
0.00%
0/211 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.50%
1/202 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Craniosynostosis
0.47%
1/211 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.00%
0/202 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Nervous system disorders
Complex Partial Seizures
0.47%
1/211 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.00%
0/202 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Nervous system disorders
Convulsions
0.47%
1/211 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.00%
0/202 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Renal and urinary disorders
Hydronephrosis
0.47%
1/211 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.00%
0/202 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Apnoea
0.00%
0/211 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.50%
1/202 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asphyxia
0.00%
0/211 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.50%
1/202 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea
0.00%
0/211 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.50%
1/202 • Number of events 1 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory Distress
0.00%
0/211 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.
0.99%
2/202 • Number of events 2 • Serious adverse events were collected from the time of the first study drug administration through Study Day 150. Adverse events were not collected in this study.

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Hasan S. Jafri, MD

MedImmune, LLC

Phone: 301-398-0000

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee MedImmune has 60 days to review results communications prior to public release and may delete information that compromises ongoing studies or is considered proprietary. This restriction is not intended to compromise the objective scientific integrity of the manuscript, it being understood that results shall be published regardless of outcome.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER