Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy Study Measuring the Impact of Pregabalin on Peripheral Neuropathic Pain. (NCT NCT00219544)

NCT ID: NCT00219544

Last Updated: 2021-01-22

Results Overview

Pain score end of Double-Blind treatment = mean of last 7 available pain scores from daily pain diary while on Double-Blind treatment. A Daily Pain Rating Score : 11- point numerical scale ranging from 0 ("no pain") to 10 ("worst possible pain").

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

158 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

9 weeks

Results posted on

2021-01-22

Participant Flow

This study was conducted in Canada.

405 subjects enrolled - 234 completed the single-blind phase. Subjects who responded (≥30% decrease in weekly mean pain score) during single-blind entered double-blind. 158 subjects assigned to study drug in double-blind phase. One subject in placebo group was randomized in error, not treated, not included as discontinuation;157 received treatment.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Pregabalin
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatment phase.
Placebo
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Single Blind Treatment Period
STARTED
256
0
Single Blind Treatment Period
COMPLETED
234
0
Single Blind Treatment Period
NOT COMPLETED
22
0
Double Blind Treatment Period
STARTED
80
77
Double Blind Treatment Period
COMPLETED
80
77
Double Blind Treatment Period
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Pregabalin
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatment phase.
Placebo
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Single Blind Treatment Period
Lack of Efficacy
5
0
Single Blind Treatment Period
Adverse Event
9
0
Single Blind Treatment Period
Protocol Violation
4
0
Single Blind Treatment Period
Lost to Follow-up
2
0
Single Blind Treatment Period
Investigator decision to withdraw
1
0
Single Blind Treatment Period
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Efficacy Study Measuring the Impact of Pregabalin on Peripheral Neuropathic Pain.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Pregabalin
n=256 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatment phase.
Age, Continuous
58.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.4 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
128 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
128 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 weeks

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS) = Intent-to-Treat (ITT) population, defined as all subjects who are randomized into the Double-Blind treatment phase, who receive at least one dose of Double-Blind study medication and complete at least one postrandomization efficacy assessment.

Pain score end of Double-Blind treatment = mean of last 7 available pain scores from daily pain diary while on Double-Blind treatment. A Daily Pain Rating Score : 11- point numerical scale ranging from 0 ("no pain") to 10 ("worst possible pain").

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pregabalin
n=78 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatment phase.
Placebo
n=75 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Neuropathic Pain in Subjects With Peripheral Neuropathic Pain Conditions During the Double-blind Phase
2.84 score on scale
Standard Error 0.18
3.62 score on scale
Standard Error 0.18

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 0 and 4 weeks

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS)

Pain score at Week 0 and Week 4, end of single-bind treatment. Mean of last 7 available pain scores from daily pain diary while on single-blind treatment. A Daily Pain Rating Score : 11- point numerical scale ranging from 0 ("no pain") to 10 ("worst possible pain").

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pregabalin
n=255 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatment phase.
Placebo
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Weekly Mean Pain Scores During the Single-blind Treatment Phase
Week 0 - Baseline
6.29 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.43
Weekly Mean Pain Scores During the Single-blind Treatment Phase
Week 4 - end of single-blind treatment
3.79 score on scale
Standard Deviation 2.11

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4 - 9

Population: FAS population.

Mean Pain scores for weeks 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9. Mean of last 7 available pain scores from daily pain diary while on single-blind treatment. A Daily Pain Rating Score : 11-point numerical scale ranging from 0 ("no pain") to 10 ("worst possible pain").

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pregabalin
n=78 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatment phase.
Placebo
n=75 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Weekly Mean Pain Scores During the Double Blind Treatment Phase
Week 4 (n=73, 70)
2.68 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.29
2.49 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.23
Weekly Mean Pain Scores During the Double Blind Treatment Phase
Week 5 (n=70,64)
2.62 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.48
3.14 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.41
Weekly Mean Pain Scores During the Double Blind Treatment Phase
Week 6 (n=66,63)
2.75 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.76
3.40 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.49
Weekly Mean Pain Scores During the Double Blind Treatment Phase
Week 7 (n=60,56)
2.53 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.80
3.20 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.45
Weekly Mean Pain Scores During the Double Blind Treatment Phase
Week 8 (n=63,53)
2.51 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.59
3.16 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.54
Weekly Mean Pain Scores During the Double Blind Treatment Phase
Week 9 (n=67,58)
2.80 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.80
3.29 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.52

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 weeks

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS)

Change in Mean Pain score = Mean of last 7 available pain scores from daily pain diary while on single-blind treatment. A Daily Pain Rating Score : 11-point numerical scale ranging from 0 ("no pain") to 10 ("worst possible pain").

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pregabalin
n=78 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatment phase.
Placebo
n=75 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Change in Pain Scores During Double Blind Treatment Phase
Change from randomization to Week 5 (n=70, 64)
-0.01 score on scale
Standard Error 0.15
0.71 score on scale
Standard Error 0.16
Change in Pain Scores During Double Blind Treatment Phase
Change from randomization to Week 6 (n=66, 63)
0.08 score on scale
Standard Error 0.16
1.05 score on scale
Standard Error 0.16
Change in Pain Scores During Double Blind Treatment Phase
Change from randomization to Week 7 (n=60, 56)
-0.06 score on scale
Standard Error 0.16
0.87 score on scale
Standard Error 0.17
Change in Pain Scores During Double Blind Treatment Phase
Change from randomization to Week 8 (n=63,53)
-0.10 score on scale
Standard Error 0.16
0.83 score on scale
Standard Error 0.17
Change in Pain Scores During Double Blind Treatment Phase
Change from randomization to Week 9 (n=67,58)
0.14 score on scale
Standard Error 0.15
0.84 score on scale
Standard Error 0.17

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4 (end of single-blind treatment phase)

Population: 256 subjects entered the single-blind treatment phase, one subject did not have enough DPRS assessments for calculation.

Responders = ≥30% reduction in mean pain score at end of single-blind treatment phase compared to weekly mean pain score at baseline. Mean of last 7 available pain scores from daily pain diary while on single-blind treatment. A Daily Pain Rating Score : 11-point numerical scale ranging from 0 ("no pain") to 10 ("worst possible pain").

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pregabalin
n=255 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatment phase.
Placebo
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Number of Subjects With >= 30% Reduction in Mean Pain Score During Single-blind Treatment
Responders
165 participants
Number of Subjects With >= 30% Reduction in Mean Pain Score During Single-blind Treatment
Non-Responders
90 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: number of subjects that can be analyzed for Change from Baseline at End of Single Blind.

Daily Pain Rating Score:11-point numerical scale 0 ("no pain") to 10 ("worst possible pain"). Responders = ≥30% reduction in mean pain score at end of single-blind treatment phase compared to weekly mean pain score at baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pregabalin
n=165 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatment phase.
Placebo
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Mean Pain Score for Responders at End of Single-blind Treatment Phase. Change From Baseline of Mean of Last 7 Available Pain Scores From Daily Pain Diary While on Single-blind Treatment.
-3.60 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.32

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: number of subjects that can be analyzed for Change from Baseline at End of Single Blind.

Change from baseline of mean of last 7 available pain scores from daily pain diary while on single-blind treatment. Daily Pain Rating Score:11-point numerical scale 0 ("no pain") to 10 ("worst possible pain"). Non-Responders = \<30% reduction in mean pain score at end of single-blind treatment phase compared to weekly mean pain score at baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pregabalin
n=90 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatment phase.
Placebo
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Mean Pain Score for Non-responders at End of Single-blind Treatment Phase
-0.49 score on scale
Standard Deviation 0.95

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 9

Population: Number of subjects analyzed for each pain category.

Mean number of days in each pain category. DPRS Daily Pain Rating Score Categories: No pain (score 0), Mild pain (scores 1-3), Moderate pain (scores 4-6), Severe pain (scores 7-10)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pregabalin
n=73 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatment phase.
Placebo
n=71 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Categorized Daily Pain Score
No pain
3.3 days
Standard Deviation 7.6
0.9 days
Standard Deviation 3.1
Categorized Daily Pain Score
Mild pain
19.5 days
Standard Deviation 12.1
17.4 days
Standard Deviation 11.9
Categorized Daily Pain Score
Moderate pain
7.4 days
Standard Deviation 9.5
8.6 days
Standard Deviation 8.3
Categorized Daily Pain Score
Severe pain
1.2 days
Standard Deviation 2.8
1.7 days
Standard Deviation 4.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 9

Number of participants who experienced a meaningful increase in pain also includes participants who took rescue medication for pain due to peripheral neuropathic pain or discontinued from the study .

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pregabalin
n=80 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatment phase.
Placebo
n=77 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Time to Meaningful Increase in Pain During Double-blind Treatment Phase (Number of Participants)
28 participants
28 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 9

Population: FAS population.

Mean Sleep Interference (SI) score at end of Double-Blind treatment = mean of last 7 available SI scores from daily SI diary while on Double-Blind treatment. Daily SI rating scale (DSIS) consists of an 11-point numerical scale : Zero means "pain does not interfere with sleep" and 10 means "pain completely interferes with sleep."

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pregabalin
n=78 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatment phase.
Placebo
n=75 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Mean Sleep Interference Score
1.81 score on scale
Standard Error 0.17
2.52 score on scale
Standard Error 0.18

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 0 and 4 weeks

Population: Last observation carried forward (LOCF) approach for patients who do not complete the study will be adopted. This is defined as the mean of the last 7 diary scores while on Double-Blind study drug, up to and including the day after the last day on drug (excluding the taper phase).

Sleep Interference (SI) score at Week 0 and Week 4, end of single-bind treatment. Mean of last 7 available SI scores from daily SI diary while on single-blind treatment. Daily SI rating scale (DSIS) consists of an 11-point numerical scale : Zero means "pain does not interfere with sleep" and 10 means "pain completely interferes with sleep."

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pregabalin
n=255 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatment phase.
Placebo
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Weekly Mean Sleep Interference Scores During the Single-Blind Treatment Phase
Week 0 - Baseline
4.80 score on scale
Standard Deviation 2.44
Weekly Mean Sleep Interference Scores During the Single-Blind Treatment Phase
Week 4 - end of single-blind treatment
2.72 score on scale
Standard Deviation 2.42

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 9

Mean Sleep Interference scores for weeks 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9. Mean of last 7 available SI scores from daily SI diary while on single-blind treatment. Daily SI rating scale (DSIS) consists of an 11-point numerical scale : Zero means "pain does not interfere with sleep" and 10 means "pain completely interferes with sleep."

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pregabalin
n=78 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatment phase.
Placebo
n=75 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Weekly Mean Sleep Interference Scores During the Double Blind Treatment Phase
Week 4 (n=73, 70)
1.68 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.57
1.62 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.61
Weekly Mean Sleep Interference Scores During the Double Blind Treatment Phase
Week 5 (n=70,64)
1.76 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.61
2.24 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.79
Weekly Mean Sleep Interference Scores During the Double Blind Treatment Phase
Week 6 (n=66,63)
1.85 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.81
2.53 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.69
Weekly Mean Sleep Interference Scores During the Double Blind Treatment Phase
Week 7 (n=60,56)
1.66 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.63
2.38 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.75
Weekly Mean Sleep Interference Scores During the Double Blind Treatment Phase
Week 8 (n=63,53)
1.59 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.57
2.36 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.79
Weekly Mean Sleep Interference Scores During the Double Blind Treatment Phase
Week 9 (n=67,58)
1.66 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.74
2.40 score on scale
Standard Deviation 1.86

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 weeks

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS)

Change in Mean SI score: Mean SI score at observation minus mean SI score at week 4. Mean SI Score = mean of last 7 available SI scores from daily SI diary while on single-blind treatment. Daily SI rating scale (DSIS) is 11-point numerical scale : Zero means "pain does not interfere with sleep" and 10 means "pain completely interferes with sleep."

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pregabalin
n=73 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatment phase.
Placebo
n=70 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Change in Sleep Interference Scores During Double Blind Treatment Phase
Change from randomization to Week 5 (n=70, 64)
0.07 score on scale
Standard Error 0.15
0.59 score on scale
Standard Error 0.16
Change in Sleep Interference Scores During Double Blind Treatment Phase
Change from randomization to Week 6 (n=66, 63)
0.10 score on scale
Standard Error 0.16
0.97 score on scale
Standard Error 0.16
Change in Sleep Interference Scores During Double Blind Treatment Phase
Change from randomization to Week 7 (n=60, 56)
-0.03 score on scale
Standard Error 0.16
0.78 score on scale
Standard Error 0.17
Change in Sleep Interference Scores During Double Blind Treatment Phase
Change from randomization to Week 8 (n=63,53)
-0.13 score on scale
Standard Error 0.16
0.72 score on scale
Standard Error 0.17
Change in Sleep Interference Scores During Double Blind Treatment Phase
Change from randomization to Week 9 (n=67,58)
-0.01 score on scale
Standard Error 0.15
0.73 score on scale
Standard Error 0.17

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4, Week 9

Change in Scale from randomization to Week 9. Scale to measure Neuropathic Pain -Visual Analog Scale (NeP - VAS): the subject places a mark on the VAS scale (0 to 100) where 0 represents the worst imaginable health state and 100 represents the best imaginable health state.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pregabalin
n=78 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatment phase.
Placebo
n=73 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Intensity of Neuropathic Pain -Visual Analog Scale (NeP - VAS)
6.9 scores on a scale
Standard Error 2.4
15.9 scores on a scale
Standard Error 2.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 9

Population: FAS population

Mean Change from Randomization in Score from Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS): 2 subscales, measuring anxiety (HADS-A)and depression (HADS-D). 7 items in each subscale assessed on a scale of 0 (no presence of anxiety or depression) to 3 (severe feeling of anxiety or depression). which yields the score ranging 0-21.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pregabalin
n=78 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatment phase.
Placebo
n=75 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Change in Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale Responses
HADS-A
-0.1 score on scale
Standard Error 0.3
1.2 score on scale
Standard Error 0.3
Change in Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale Responses
HADS-D
-0.4 score on scale
Standard Error 0.3
0.8 score on scale
Standard Error 0.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 9

Mean Change: score from observation minus score from randomization: PTSS "Impact" module of 8-items \& "Satisfaction" module of 6-items; item scores 1-5. Mean score for each module transformed onto scale 0- 100, where score 0 =worst possible response and score 100 =best possible response: Score =\[(5 - mean non-missing items)\*100\]/4.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pregabalin
n=73 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatment phase.
Placebo
n=70 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Change in Pain Treatment Satisfaction Scale (PTSS)
impact of current pain medication
-1.96 score on scale
Standard Error 2.53
-7.95 score on scale
Standard Error 2.60
Change in Pain Treatment Satisfaction Scale (PTSS)
satisfaction with current pain medication
-1.86 score on scale
Standard Error 2.04
-8.35 score on scale
Standard Error 2.09

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 9

Population: FAS Population

Number of subjects that responded to PGIC Categories. PGIC is a subject-rated instrument that measures change in the subject's overall status on a 7-point scale. Scores range from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pregabalin
n=78 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatment phase.
Placebo
n=75 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) Categories by Number of Subjects
Minimally improved
15 participants
17 participants
Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) Categories by Number of Subjects
No change
6 participants
7 participants
Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) Categories by Number of Subjects
Minimally worse
0 participants
6 participants
Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) Categories by Number of Subjects
Very much improved
21 participants
12 participants
Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) Categories by Number of Subjects
Much improved
35 participants
32 participants
Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) Categories by Number of Subjects
Much worse
1 participants
0 participants
Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) Categories by Number of Subjects
Very much worse
0 participants
1 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 9

Population: FAS population

Mean Change from Randomization: score at mBPI observation minus score at randomization. mBPI is extent to which pain interferes with daily activities on a 0 (no interference) to 10 (completely interfered) scale.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pregabalin
n=78 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatment phase.
Placebo
n=75 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Change in Modified Brief Pain Inventory (mBPI) for Pain Interference or Pain Severity.
Pain interference
0.16 score on scale
Standard Error 0.19
0.92 score on scale
Standard Error 0.20
Change in Modified Brief Pain Inventory (mBPI) for Pain Interference or Pain Severity.
Pain severity
0.29 score on scale
Standard Error 0.19
1.06 score on scale
Standard Error 0.19

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 9

two components to the EQ-5D: a Health State Profile (scores from five domains are used to calculate the utility score :0 refers to dead and a score of 1 refers to perfect health) and a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) (0 represents the worst imaginable health state and 100 represents the best imaginable health state)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pregabalin
n=78 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatment phase.
Placebo
n=75 Participants
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day), starting at 150 mg/day for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Change in Euro Quality of Life (EQ-5D) Health State Profile and Visual Analog Scale Components
Health State Profile
-0.01 score on scale
Standard Error 0.02
-0.07 score on scale
Standard Error 0.02
Change in Euro Quality of Life (EQ-5D) Health State Profile and Visual Analog Scale Components
Visual Analog Scale
-0.03 score on scale
Standard Error 1.83
-2.09 score on scale
Standard Error 1.89

Adverse Events

Pregabalin Single-blind Phase

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 196 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Pregabalin Double-blind Phase

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 33 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo Double-blind Phase

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 29 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Pregabalin Single-blind Phase
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day) for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed.
Pregabalin Double-blind Phase
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day) for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatent phase.
Placebo Double-blind Phase
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day) for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.39%
1/256 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/80
0.00%
0/77
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
0.39%
1/256 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/80
0.00%
0/77
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory failure
0.39%
1/256 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/80
0.00%
0/77

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Pregabalin Single-blind Phase
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day) for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed.
Pregabalin Double-blind Phase
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day) for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to pregabalin entered the double-blind phase with 35 days of dose achieved at the end of the single-blind treatent phase.
Placebo Double-blind Phase
subjects entered single-blind phase with 28 days of single-blind flexible pregabalin doses (150 to 600 mg/day) for ≥4 days, then dose adjustment as needed. Subjects who responded during the single-blind phase and were randomized to placebo received pregabalin 150 mg for 7 days and then placebo for 28 days.
Surgical and medical procedures
Asthenia
9.4%
24/256
6.2%
5/80
2.6%
2/77
General disorders
Headache
9.4%
24/256
6.2%
5/80
7.8%
6/77
General disorders
Pain
2.7%
7/256
3.8%
3/80
6.5%
5/77
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
5.1%
13/256
1.2%
1/80
0.00%
0/77
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
18.0%
46/256
0.00%
0/80
0.00%
0/77
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
7.4%
19/256
5.0%
4/80
3.9%
3/77
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Peripheral edema
13.7%
35/256
7.5%
6/80
2.6%
2/77
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
3.1%
8/256
2.5%
2/80
6.5%
5/77
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Weight gain
6.2%
16/256
6.2%
5/80
1.3%
1/77
Nervous system disorders
Balance Disorder
7.0%
18/256
2.5%
2/80
1.3%
1/77
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
35.2%
90/256
8.8%
7/80
10.4%
8/77
Nervous system disorders
Euphoria
5.1%
13/256
1.2%
1/80
0.00%
0/77
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
18.8%
48/256
3.8%
3/80
2.6%
2/77
Nervous system disorders
Thinking abnormal
11.3%
29/256
1.2%
1/80
0.00%
0/77
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory tract infection
6.6%
17/256
8.8%
7/80
10.4%
8/77
Eye disorders
Abnormal vision
9.0%
23/256
2.5%
2/80
1.3%
1/77
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
4.7%
12/256
5.0%
4/80
2.6%
2/77

Additional Information

Pfizer ClinicalTrials.gov Call Center

Pfizer, Inc

Phone: 1-800-718-1021

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Pfizer has the right to review disclosures, requesting a delay of \<60 days. Investigator will postpone single center publications until after disclosure of pooled data (all sites), \<12 mo from study completion/termination at all participating sites. Investigator may not disclose previously undisclosed confidential info other than study results.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER