Methotrexate and Cyclosporine in Treatment of Early Rheumatoid Arthritis

NCT ID: NCT00209859

Last Updated: 2005-09-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

160 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

1998-10-31

Study Completion Date

2007-11-30

Brief Summary

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To investigate whether cyclosporine, added to methotrexate and steroid, increases the possibility of inflammatory management early in the disease; furthermore to investigate the possible steroid-sparing effect of cyclosporine in patients with recently diagnosed rheumatoid arthritis.

Detailed Description

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Design: Multicentre, prospective, randomised, double-blind study with parallel design.

Selection of patients: Patients with recently diagnosed rheumatoid arthritis (less than 6 months of persistent synovitis).

Conditions

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Rheumatoid Arthritis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Interventions

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Methotrexate

Intervention Type DRUG

Intraarticular betamethasone

Intervention Type DRUG

Cyclosporine/placebo-cyclosporine

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Synovitis in at least 2 joints.
* Compliance with the ACR criteria for RA.
* Duration of no more than 6 months (from the first anamnestic non-traumatic synovitis of at least 6 weeks' duration).
* Informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* Age less than 18 years or more than 75 years
* Lack of co-operability.
* Previous treatment with DMARD
* Corticosteroid treatment during the preceding 4 weeks.
* Contra indications for the treatments (awaiting the recommendations from Novartis)
* Previous or present malignant or premalignant disease
* Poorly regulated hypertension
* Impaired renal function
* Immuno defective diseases, including HIV
* Cardiac or pulmonary insufficiency
* Serious arteriosclerosis
* Serious granulocytopenia or thrombocytopenia
* Impaired liver function (liver enzymes more than twice the highest normal limit).
* Alcohol consumption of more than 3 drinks a week.
* Poorly controlled epilepsy
* Lack of contraception in fertile patients
* Pregnancy and lactation
* Psoriasis
* Poorly regulated diabetes
* Anticoagulant treatment
* Known allergy to the medicine
* Medicamental interactions
* Other inflammatory rheumatic diseases
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Hvidovre University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Merete L Hetland, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hvidovre Univervsity Hospital

Kim Hørslev-Petersen, MD, DSc

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Rheumatism Hospital Graasten

Locations

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Hvidovre University Hospital

Hvidovre, , Denmark

Site Status

Countries

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Denmark

References

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Herly M, Stengaard-Pedersen K, Vestergaard P, Ostergaard M, Junker P, Hetland ML, Horslev-Petersen K, Ellingsen T. The D-vitamin metabolite 1,25(OH)2 D in serum is associated with disease activity and Anti-Citrullinated Protein Antibodies in active and treatment naive, early Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients. Scand J Immunol. 2018 Sep;88(3):e12704. doi: 10.1111/sji.12704. Epub 2018 Aug 22.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30048002 (View on PubMed)

Herly M, Stengaard-Pedersen K, Horslev-Petersen K, Hetland ML, Ostergaard M, Christensen R, Logstrup BB, Vestergaard P, Podenphant J, Junker P, Ellingsen T. Association between baseline vitamin D metabolite levels and long-term cardiovascular events in patients with rheumatoid arthritis from the CIMESTRA trial: protocol for a cohort study with patient-record evaluated outcomes. BMJ Open. 2017 Apr 8;7(4):e014816. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-014816.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 28391237 (View on PubMed)

Hetland ML, Ostergaard M, Ejbjerg B, Jacobsen S, Stengaard-Pedersen K, Junker P, Lottenburger T, Hansen I, Andersen LS, Tarp U, Svendsen A, Pedersen JK, Skjodt H, Ellingsen T, Lindegaard H, Podenphant J, Horslev-Petersen K; CIMESTRA study group. Short- and long-term efficacy of intra-articular injections with betamethasone as part of a treat-to-target strategy in early rheumatoid arthritis: impact of joint area, repeated injections, MRI findings, anti-CCP, IgM-RF and CRP. Ann Rheum Dis. 2012 Jun;71(6):851-6. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2011-200632. Epub 2012 Feb 1.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 22302316 (View on PubMed)

Christensen AF, Horslev-Petersen K, Christgau S, Lindegaard HM, Lottenburger T, Junker K, Hetland ML, Stengaard-Pedersen K, Jacobsen S, Ellingsen T, Andersen LS, Hansen I, Skjodt H, Pedersen JK, Lauridsen UB, Svendsen AJ, Tarp U, Podenphant J, Heegaard NH, Vestergaard A, Jurik AG, Ostergaard M, Junker P. Uncoupling of collagen II metabolism in newly diagnosed, untreated rheumatoid arthritis is linked to inflammation and antibodies against cyclic citrullinated peptides. J Rheumatol. 2010 Jun;37(6):1113-20. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.091265. Epub 2010 May 1.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 20436079 (View on PubMed)

Christensen AF, Sorensen GL, Horslev-Petersen K, Holmskov U, Lindegaard HM, Junker K, Hetland ML, Stengaard-Pedersen K, Jacobsen S, Lottenburger T, Ellingsen T, Andersen LS, Hansen I, Skjodt H, Pedersen JK, Lauridsen UB, Svendsen A, Tarp U, Podenphant J, Vestergaard A, Jurik AG, Ostergaard M, Junker P. Circulating surfactant protein -D is low and correlates negatively with systemic inflammation in early, untreated rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Res Ther. 2010;12(2):R39. doi: 10.1186/ar2948. Epub 2010 Mar 8.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 20211020 (View on PubMed)

Hetland ML, Ejbjerg B, Horslev-Petersen K, Jacobsen S, Vestergaard A, Jurik AG, Stengaard-Pedersen K, Junker P, Lottenburger T, Hansen I, Andersen LS, Tarp U, Skjodt H, Pedersen JK, Majgaard O, Svendsen AJ, Ellingsen T, Lindegaard H, Christensen AF, Vallo J, Torfing T, Narvestad E, Thomsen HS, Ostergaard M; CIMESTRA study group. MRI bone oedema is the strongest predictor of subsequent radiographic progression in early rheumatoid arthritis. Results from a 2-year randomised controlled trial (CIMESTRA). Ann Rheum Dis. 2009 Mar;68(3):384-90. doi: 10.1136/ard.2008.088245. Epub 2008 Apr 3.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 18388160 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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232-002

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id