Sequentially Administered CPT-11 and Mitomycin C in Patients With Advanced Esophageal and Stomach Cancer

NCT ID: NCT00201747

Last Updated: 2017-12-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

80 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2001-09-30

Study Completion Date

2010-02-28

Brief Summary

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To determine the most efficacious of two combination regimens of sequential CPT-11 and MMC in patients with advanced and previously untreated esophageal and GE junction adenocarcinomas.

Detailed Description

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Rationale: Previous studies suggest that both irinotecan and Mytomycin C when administered alone have some efficacy against stomach cancer. Based on laboratory testing, researchers hypothesized that Mytomycin C may enhance the efficacy of irinotecan through an enzyme called Topoisomerase I. In addition, because Mytomycin C has severe side effects, combining these chemotherapy agents together may allow for lower dosages resulting in greater efficacy and reduced side effects. A recent study indicates that the combination of these drugs has promising anti-tumor activity against esophageal and stomach cancers. The current study builds on previous research to explore the most effective schedule for administering these drugs together.

Purpose: This study is evaluating the combination of irinotecan and Mytomycin C on two different treatment schedules in patients with advanced esophageal and stomach cancers. Characteristics of different genes will also be measured, along with genetic and molecular changes by comparing test results from the beginning and end of the study.

Treatment: Patients in this study will receive irinotecan and Mytomycin C in one of two treatment schedules. Both drugs will be administered in patients through an intravenous infusion. A computer will randomly assign patients to a treatment group. Group one will receive Mytomycin C on day 1 and irinotecan on days 2 and 9. Group two will receive Mytomycin C on days 1 and 8 and irinotecan on days 2 and 9. After day 9, patients in both groups will not be given any study drugs for almost three weeks to complete a four week cycle. Several tests and exams will be given throughout the study to closely monitor patients. Patients will continue receiving the study drugs until they experience disease growth or unacceptable side effects.

Conditions

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Esophageal Cancer Esophagus Cancer Cancer of Stomach Stomach Cancer

Keywords

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Advanced

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Interventions

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CPT-11

CPT-11 will be administered intravenously on days 2 and 9 (24 hours after MMC, when the MMC is required) Two weeks of rest (beginning days 15 and 22) (drug free) will complete the cycle, with therapy planned to be resumed on day 29.

Intervention Type DRUG

Mitomycin C

MMC will be administered intravenously on day 1 (Arm A) and days 1 and 8 (Arm B)

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Must have pathologically confirmed \& measurable advanced esophageal or Gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma
* No prior chemotherapy
* Prior radiation allowed if \<=20% of bone marrow was irradiated
* Target lesions must not be in radiation field.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Pharmacia and Upjohn

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Miguel Villalona, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Ohio State University

Locations

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Ohio State University

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Lustberg MB, Bekaii-Saab T, Young D, Otterson G, Burak W, Abbas A, McCracken-Bussa B, Lustberg ME, Villalona-Calero MA. Phase II randomized study of two regimens of sequentially administered mitomycin C and irinotecan in patients with unresectable esophageal and gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma. J Thorac Oncol. 2010 May;5(5):713-8. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0b013e3181d7776d.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 20354452 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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OSU-0151

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id