Cornell Translational Behavioral Science Research Consortium: Asthma Qualitative Study

NCT ID: NCT00195065

Last Updated: 2008-04-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2003-04-30

Study Completion Date

2003-09-30

Brief Summary

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To explore and illuminate the cultural, social, and psychological factors that either facilitate or serve as barriers to behavioral change in asthma patients.

Detailed Description

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1. Through a series of open-ended questions we will explore and build a better understanding of how different patient populations view asthma and the difficulties they face in changing behavior. In addition the responses to such questions should help us to better understand and anticipate some of the barriers and issues that participants may face in successfully changing their behaviors.
2. The second objective is to use the responses obtained to inform how an intervention of positive affect induction and self-affirmation should be operationalized and tailored.

Conditions

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Asthma

Keywords

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Asthma Behavior change Physical activity Risk reduction

Study Design

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Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Interventions

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Semi-structured, open-ended interviews

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Patients will be eligible for this study if their physicians consider them medically able to participate, if they are 18 years of age or older, and if they have a diagnosis of mild to moderate asthma based on the NHLBI Asthma Expert Panel's classification system which rates symptoms, frequency of exacerbations, nocturnal attacks, activity restriction, use of medications, and pulmonary function.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients will be excluded from this study for the following reasons:

* If they are unable to walk several blocks for whatever reason;
* If they have musculoskeletal or neurological deficits that preclude increased physical activity;
* If they have other pulmonary diseases;
* If they have cardiac disease or other severe comorbidity;
* If they are unable to provide informed consent because of cognitive deficits;
* If they refuse to participate.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Weill Medical College of Cornell University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Weill Cornell Medical College

Principal Investigators

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Carol A Mancuso, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Weill Medical College of Cornell University

Mary E Charlson, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Weill Medical College of Cornell University

Locations

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New York Presbyterian Hospital-Weill Medical College of Cornell University

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Mancuso CA, Peterson MG. Different methods to assess quality of life from multiple follow-ups in a longitudinal asthma study. J Clin Epidemiol. 2004 Jan;57(1):45-54. doi: 10.1016/S0895-4356(03)00248-8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15019010 (View on PubMed)

Mancuso CA, Rincon M, Robbins L, Charlson ME. Patients' expectations of asthma treatment. J Asthma. 2003 Dec;40(8):873-81. doi: 10.1081/jas-120023578.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 14736086 (View on PubMed)

Mancuso CA, Rincon M, McCulloch CE, Charlson ME. Self-efficacy, depressive symptoms, and patients' expectations predict outcomes in asthma. Med Care. 2001 Dec;39(12):1326-38. doi: 10.1097/00005650-200112000-00008.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11717574 (View on PubMed)

Mancuso CA, Peterson MG, Charlson ME. Effects of depressive symptoms on health-related quality of life in asthma patients. J Gen Intern Med. 2000 May;15(5):301-10. doi: 10.1046/j.1525-1497.2000.07006.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10840265 (View on PubMed)

Mancuso CA, Sayles W, Robbins L, Phillips EG, Ravenell K, Duffy C, Wenderoth S, Charlson ME. Barriers and facilitators to healthy physical activity in asthma patients. J Asthma. 2006 Mar;43(2):137-43. doi: 10.1080/02770900500498584.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 16517430 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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N01HC25196

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

N01-HC-25196 (9811003566)

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id