Trial Outcomes & Findings for Evaluation of Side Effects and Relative Activity of Two Chemotherapy Regimens in the Treatment Soft Tissue Sarcoma (NCT NCT00189137)

NCT ID: NCT00189137

Last Updated: 2015-12-07

Results Overview

To contrast the proportion of treated patients hospitalized subsequent to treatment with gemcitabine and docetaxel as compared to doxorubicin and ifosfamide as neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy of poor prognosis soft tissue sarcoma.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

84 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 weeks

Results posted on

2015-12-07

Participant Flow

84 patients were enrolled and randomized at the University of Michigan, however 4 patients withdrew consent prior to treatment. 80 patients began study treatment.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Doxorubicin and Ifosfamide
Arm 1 will consist of the two drug combination of doxorubicin and ifosfamide (with mesna) Treatment will be delivered over 3 days at 21 day intervals. Patients will receive filgrastim days 4-10 or peg-filgrastim on day 4 as a myeloid growth factor. All patients will receive 4 cycles of chemotherapy unless there is unacceptable toxicity or disease progression that may adversely impact the surgical plan for complete resection.
Gemcitabine and Docetaxel
Arm 2 will consist of the two drug combination of gemcitabine (day 1, 8) and docetaxel (day 8) repeated at 21 day intervals. Patients will receive filgrastim as a myeloid growth factor days 9-15 or peg-filgrastim on day 4. All patients will receive 4 cycles of chemotherapy unless there is unacceptable toxicity or disease progression that may adversely impact the surgical plan for complete resection.
Overall Study
STARTED
37
43
Overall Study
COMPLETED
37
43
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Evaluation of Side Effects and Relative Activity of Two Chemotherapy Regimens in the Treatment Soft Tissue Sarcoma

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Doxorubicin and Ifosfamide
n=37 Participants
Arm 1 will consist of the two drug combination of doxorubicin and ifosfamide (with mesna) Treatment will be delivered over 3 days at 21 day intervals. Patients will receive filgrastim days 4-10 or peg-filgrastim on day 4 as a myeloid growth factor. All patients will receive 4 cycles of chemotherapy unless there is unacceptable toxicity or disease progression that may adversely impact the surgical plan for complete resection.
Gemcitabine and Docetaxel
n=43 Participants
Arm 2 will consist of the two drug combination of gemcitabine (day 1, 8) and docetaxel (day 8) repeated at 21 day intervals. Patients will receive filgrastim as a myeloid growth factor days 9-15 or peg-filgrastim on day 4. All patients will receive 4 cycles of chemotherapy unless there is unacceptable toxicity or disease progression that may adversely impact the surgical plan for complete resection.
Total
n=80 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
55 years
n=5 Participants
57 years
n=7 Participants
56 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
31 Participants
n=7 Participants
53 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

To contrast the proportion of treated patients hospitalized subsequent to treatment with gemcitabine and docetaxel as compared to doxorubicin and ifosfamide as neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy of poor prognosis soft tissue sarcoma.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Doxorubicin and Ifosfamide
n=37 Participants
Arm 1 will consist of the two drug combination of doxorubicin and ifosfamide (with mesna) Treatment will be delivered over 3 days at 21 day intervals. Patients will receive filgrastim days 4-10 or peg-filgrastim on day 4 as a myeloid growth factor. All patients will receive 4 cycles of chemotherapy unless there is unacceptable toxicity or disease progression that may adversely impact the surgical plan for complete resection.
Gemcitabine and Docetaxel
n=43 Participants
Arm 2 will consist of the two drug combination of gemcitabine (day 1, 8) and docetaxel (day 8) repeated at 21 day intervals. Patients will receive filgrastim as a myeloid growth factor days 9-15 or peg-filgrastim on day 4. All patients will receive 4 cycles of chemotherapy unless there is unacceptable toxicity or disease progression that may adversely impact the surgical plan for complete resection.
Percentage of Patients Hospitalized in Each Arm.
35 percentage of patients hospitalized
26 percentage of patients hospitalized

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Disease-free survival

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Doxorubicin and Ifosfamide
n=37 Participants
Arm 1 will consist of the two drug combination of doxorubicin and ifosfamide (with mesna) Treatment will be delivered over 3 days at 21 day intervals. Patients will receive filgrastim days 4-10 or peg-filgrastim on day 4 as a myeloid growth factor. All patients will receive 4 cycles of chemotherapy unless there is unacceptable toxicity or disease progression that may adversely impact the surgical plan for complete resection.
Gemcitabine and Docetaxel
n=43 Participants
Arm 2 will consist of the two drug combination of gemcitabine (day 1, 8) and docetaxel (day 8) repeated at 21 day intervals. Patients will receive filgrastim as a myeloid growth factor days 9-15 or peg-filgrastim on day 4. All patients will receive 4 cycles of chemotherapy unless there is unacceptable toxicity or disease progression that may adversely impact the surgical plan for complete resection.
The Percentage of Patients Alive Without Disease at 2 Years
57 percentage of patients
74 percentage of patients

Adverse Events

Doxorubicin and Ifosfamide

Serious events: 12 serious events
Other events: 30 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Gemcitabine and Docetaxel

Serious events: 12 serious events
Other events: 33 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Doxorubicin and Ifosfamide
n=37 participants at risk
Arm 1 will consist of the two drug combination of doxorubicin and ifosfamide (with mesna) Treatment will be delivered over 3 days at 21 day intervals. Patients will receive filgrastim days 4-10 or peg-filgrastim on day 4 as a myeloid growth factor. All patients will receive 4 cycles of chemotherapy unless there is unacceptable toxicity or disease progression that may adversely impact the surgical plan for complete resection.
Gemcitabine and Docetaxel
n=43 participants at risk
Arm 2 will consist of the two drug combination of gemcitabine (day 1, 8) and docetaxel (day 8) repeated at 21 day intervals. Patients will receive filgrastim as a myeloid growth factor days 9-15 or peg-filgrastim on day 4. All patients will receive 4 cycles of chemotherapy unless there is unacceptable toxicity or disease progression that may adversely impact the surgical plan for complete resection.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Ataxia (incoordination)
2.7%
1/37
0.00%
0/43
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac ischemia/infarction
2.7%
1/37
0.00%
0/43
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac troponin I (cTnI)
2.7%
1/37
0.00%
0/43
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
2.7%
1/37
0.00%
0/43
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia (difficulty swallowing)
2.7%
1/37
0.00%
0/43
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea (shortness of breath)
2.7%
1/37
0.00%
0/43
Gastrointestinal disorders
Esophagitis
2.7%
1/37
0.00%
0/43
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile neutropenia
16.2%
6/37
0.00%
0/43
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemoglobin
2.7%
1/37
0.00%
0/43
Infections and infestations
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils
0.00%
0/37
9.3%
4/43
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC)
5.4%
2/37
0.00%
0/43
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Phosphate, serum-low (hypophosphatemia)
2.7%
1/37
0.00%
0/43
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Potassium, serum-low (hypokalemia)
2.7%
1/37
0.00%
0/43
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colitis
0.00%
0/37
2.3%
1/43
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
0.00%
0/37
2.3%
1/43
General disorders
Edema: limb
0.00%
0/37
2.3%
1/43
General disorders
Fever
0.00%
0/37
4.7%
2/43
Vascular disorders
Hemorrhage, pulmonary/upper respiratory
0.00%
0/37
2.3%
1/43
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/37
2.3%
1/43
Vascular disorders
Thrombosis/thrombus/embolism
0.00%
0/37
2.3%
1/43

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Doxorubicin and Ifosfamide
n=37 participants at risk
Arm 1 will consist of the two drug combination of doxorubicin and ifosfamide (with mesna) Treatment will be delivered over 3 days at 21 day intervals. Patients will receive filgrastim days 4-10 or peg-filgrastim on day 4 as a myeloid growth factor. All patients will receive 4 cycles of chemotherapy unless there is unacceptable toxicity or disease progression that may adversely impact the surgical plan for complete resection.
Gemcitabine and Docetaxel
n=43 participants at risk
Arm 2 will consist of the two drug combination of gemcitabine (day 1, 8) and docetaxel (day 8) repeated at 21 day intervals. Patients will receive filgrastim as a myeloid growth factor days 9-15 or peg-filgrastim on day 4. All patients will receive 4 cycles of chemotherapy unless there is unacceptable toxicity or disease progression that may adversely impact the surgical plan for complete resection.
Investigations
ALT, SGPT (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase)
2.7%
1/37
9.3%
4/43
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Ataxia (incoordination)
2.7%
1/37
0.00%
0/43
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac ischemia/infarction
2.7%
1/37
0.00%
0/43
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac troponin I (cTnI)
2.7%
1/37
0.00%
0/43
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
5.4%
2/37
0.00%
0/43
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia (difficulty swallowing)
2.7%
1/37
0.00%
0/43
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea (shortness of breath)
2.7%
1/37
0.00%
0/43
Gastrointestinal disorders
Esophagitis
5.4%
2/37
0.00%
0/43
General disorders
Fatigue (asthenia, lethargy, malaise)
5.4%
2/37
18.6%
8/43
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile neutropenia
16.2%
6/37
0.00%
0/43
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Glucose, serum-high (hyperglycemia)
10.8%
4/37
14.0%
6/43
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemoglobin
24.3%
9/37
9.3%
4/43
Infections and infestations
Infection with normal ANC or Grade 1 or 2 neutrophils
0.00%
0/37
11.6%
5/43
Infections and infestations
Infection with unknown ANC
2.7%
1/37
0.00%
0/43
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukocytes (total WBC)
67.6%
25/37
16.3%
7/43
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphopenia
21.6%
8/37
11.6%
5/43
Investigations
Mucositis/stomatitis (clinical exam)
2.7%
1/37
2.3%
1/43
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC)
62.2%
23/37
16.3%
7/43
General disorders
Pain
2.7%
1/37
4.7%
2/43
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Phosphate, serum-low (hypophosphatemia)
10.8%
4/37
0.00%
0/43
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Platelets
32.4%
12/37
14.0%
6/43
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Potassium, serum-low (hypokalemia)
5.4%
2/37
0.00%
0/43
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Sodium, serum-low (hyponatremia)
8.1%
3/37
2.3%
1/43
Nervous system disorders
Syncope (fainting)
2.7%
1/37
2.3%
1/43
Immune system disorders
Allergic reaction/hypersensitivity (including drug fever)
0.00%
0/37
7.0%
3/43
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Calcium, serum-low (hypocalcemia)
0.00%
0/37
2.3%
1/43
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colitis
0.00%
0/37
2.3%
1/43
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
0.00%
0/37
2.3%
1/43
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
0.00%
0/37
2.3%
1/43
General disorders
Edema: limb
0.00%
0/37
2.3%
1/43
General disorders
Fever
0.00%
0/37
4.7%
2/43
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemolysis (e.g., immune hemolytic anemia, drug-related hemolysis)
0.00%
0/37
2.3%
1/43
Vascular disorders
Hemorrhage, pulmonary/upper respiratory
0.00%
0/37
2.3%
1/43
Infections and infestations
Infection with Grade 3 or 4 neutrophils
0.00%
0/37
2.3%
1/43
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/37
2.3%
1/43
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonitis/pulmonary infiltrates
0.00%
0/37
7.0%
3/43
Vascular disorders
Thrombosis/thrombus/embolism
0.00%
0/37
4.7%
2/43
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.00%
0/37
2.3%
1/43

Additional Information

Dr. Scott Schuetze, M.D., Ph.D.

University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center

Phone: 1-800-865-1125

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place