CASPAR : Clopidogrel and Acetyl Salicylic Acid in Bypass Surgery for Peripheral ARterial Disease

NCT ID: NCT00174759

Last Updated: 2011-01-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

1460 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2004-09-30

Brief Summary

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Primary objective:

To evaluate whether clopidogrel 75 mg o.d. versus placebo (on a background of ASA 75-100 mg/d) will lead to an increased rate of primary patency, limb salvage and survival, in patients receiving a below knee bypass graft for the treatment of PAD.

Secondary objectives:

Comparison, between the two treatment groups, of :

* Primary patency,
* Assisted primary patency,
* Cardiovascular death / myocardial infarction / stroke / any amputation above the ankle.
* Ankle Brachial Pressure Index (ABPI) changes from baseline

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Arterial Occlusive Diseases

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Interventions

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Clopidogrel

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Informed consent obtained;
* Chronic background treatment with daily ASA, whatever the dose, started at least 4 weeks before surgery. A window of a few days without ASA before surgery is acceptable, according to local practice. Post-randomization use of ASA must be between 75 and 100 mg/day.
* Unilateral below knee bypass graft (i.e. the distal anastomosis is below the level of the knee joint) for atherosclerotic PAD within the previous 4 days;
* Demonstration of initial patency of the index graft by an objective measurement (e.g. intra-operative Doppler scanning, flow measurement, angiography, Duplex scanning) during bypass surgery, or between surgery and the time of randomization;
* No clinical evidence of graft occlusion at time of randomization.

Exclusion Criteria

PAD medical/surgical history

* Onset of PAD symptoms before the age of 40 years
* Non-atherosclerotic vascular disease (e.g. Buerger's disease, popliteal entrapment syndrome)
* Patient receiving aorto-bifemoral, iliac-femoral or crossover (femoral-femoral) grafts, or undergoing peripheral transcutaneous angioplasty (PTA), with or without stenting, during the same surgery.

Medical history related to bleeding risk

* Current active bleeding at surgical site
* Withdrawal of an epidural catheter less than 12 hours before randomization
* Current active bleeding or increased risk of bleeding, such as severe hepatic insufficiency, proliferative diabetic retinopathy, peptic ulceration, bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
* Peptic ulceration within 12 months of randomization
* Previous or current intracranial hemorrhage or hemorrhagic stroke, or any previous stroke for which the diagnosis of hemorrhagic stroke cannot be excluded
* Any history of severe spontaneous bleeding such as gastrointestinal bleeding, gross hematuria, intraocular bleeding

Other medical conditions

* Previous disabling stroke (severe cerebral deficit such that the patient is bedridden or demented)
* NYHA Class IV heart failure
* Uncontrolled hypertension: Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) \> 180 mm Hg, or Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) \> 100 mm Hg
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Bristol-Myers Squibb

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Sanofi

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Luc Sagnard

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Sanofi

Locations

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Sanofi-Aventis

North Ryde, , Australia

Site Status

Sanofi-Aventis

Vienna, , Austria

Site Status

Sanofi-Aventis

Brussels, , Belgium

Site Status

Sanofi-Aventis

Helsinki, , Finland

Site Status

Sanofi-Aventis

Paris, , France

Site Status

Sanofi-Aventis

Berlin, , Germany

Site Status

Sanofi-Aventis

Budapest, , Hungary

Site Status

Sanofi-Aventis

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

Sanofi-Aventis

Gouda, , Netherlands

Site Status

Sanofi-Aventis

Warsaw, , Poland

Site Status

Sanofi-Aventis

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

Sanofi-Aventis

Stockholm, , Sweden

Site Status

Sanofi-Aventis

Meyrin, , Switzerland

Site Status

Sanofi-Aventis

Guildford, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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Australia Austria Belgium Finland France Germany Hungary Italy Netherlands Poland Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom

References

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Belch JJ, Dormandy J; CASPAR Writing Committee; Biasi GM, Cairols M, Diehm C, Eikelboom B, Golledge J, Jawien A, Lepantalo M, Norgren L, Hiatt WR, Becquemin JP, Bergqvist D, Clement D, Baumgartner I, Minar E, Stonebridge P, Vermassen F, Matyas L, Leizorovicz A. Results of the randomized, placebo-controlled clopidogrel and acetylsalicylic acid in bypass surgery for peripheral arterial disease (CASPAR) trial. J Vasc Surg. 2010 Oct;52(4):825-33, 833.e1-2. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2010.04.027. Epub 2010 Aug 1.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 20678878 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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EudraCT #: 2004-000822-58

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

C_9253

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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