Study Results
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View full resultsBasic Information
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COMPLETED
PHASE4
40 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2002-02-28
2009-01-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
DOUBLE
Study Groups
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Escitalopram
Escitalopram
10 mg of Escitalopram, and titrated up to 20 mg of Escitalopram after day 22 of intervention
Desipramine
Desipramine
25 mg of Desipramine for day 1-3, 50 mg of Desipramine for day 4-7, 75 mg of Desipramine for day 8-14, 100 mg of Desipramine for day 15-21. Titrated between 125 mg to 200 mg of Desipramine for day 22-56 of intervention
Interventions
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Escitalopram
10 mg of Escitalopram, and titrated up to 20 mg of Escitalopram after day 22 of intervention
Desipramine
25 mg of Desipramine for day 1-3, 50 mg of Desipramine for day 4-7, 75 mg of Desipramine for day 8-14, 100 mg of Desipramine for day 15-21. Titrated between 125 mg to 200 mg of Desipramine for day 22-56 of intervention
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
* alcohol or substance abuse or
* regularly use medications which alter mood or blood vessel function (zolpidem or zalpelon, aspirin, nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs, sympatholytics, theophylline, central acting agonists, beta-blockers, coumadin, nitrates, triazolobenzodiazapines, or use steroids (testosterone-patch or pill form), use tryptophan or monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs),
* have narrow-angle glaucoma, liver disease,
* severe allergies (especially to antidepressants similar to escitalopram or desipramine)
* seizures, or a serious medical disorder (e.g. hypothyroidism) that is unstable or is untreated.
* Depressed patients with a prior history of severe adverse events associated with SSRIs or TCAs will not be accepted into the study.
18 Years
55 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
NIH
Emory University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Dominique Musselman
Associate Professor
Principal Investigators
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Dominique L Musselman, MD,MS
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Emory University
Locations
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Emory University School of Medicine
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Countries
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References
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Royster EB, Trimble LM, Cotsonis G, Schmotzer B, Manatunga A, Rushing NN, Pagnoni G, Auyeung SF, Brown AR, Schoenbeck J, Murthy S, McDonald WM, Musselman DL. Changes in heart rate variability of depressed patients after electroconvulsive therapy. Cardiovasc Psychiatry Neurol. 2012;2012:794043. doi: 10.1155/2012/794043. Epub 2012 Aug 27.
Shively CA, Musselman DL, Willard SL. Stress, depression, and coronary artery disease: modeling comorbidity in female primates. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2009 Feb;33(2):133-44. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2008.06.006. Epub 2008 Jun 24.
Bruce EC, Musselman DL. Depression, alterations in platelet function, and ischemic heart disease. Psychosom Med. 2005 May-Jun;67 Suppl 1:S34-6. doi: 10.1097/01.psy.0000164227.63647.d9.
Bruce EC, Guo Y, Lawson KC, Manatunga AK, Auyeung SF, McDonald WM, Rushing N, Brown AR, Gilles N, Emery M, Bonsall R, Porquez J, Stowe Z, Nemeroff CB, Musselman DL. Platelet thromboxane A2 secretion in patients with major depression responsive to electroconvulsive therapy. Psychosom Med. 2008 Apr;70(3):319-27. doi: 10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181663580. Epub 2008 Mar 31.
Other Identifiers
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0473-2002
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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