Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy of Ciclesonide Inhaled Once Daily Versus Other Corticosteroids Used for Treatment of Mild Asthma in Children (4 to 11 Years) (BY9010/CA-101) (NCT NCT00163293)

NCT ID: NCT00163293

Last Updated: 2017-04-26

Results Overview

Time to first asthma exacerbation is defined as the time in days until the first asthma exacerbation, or to the end of treatment visit. In the absence of an exacerbation, an early treatment discontinuation is treated as a censored observation on the day following the last use of study drug.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

240 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 12 months

Results posted on

2017-04-26

Participant Flow

Participants took part in the study at 30 investigative sites in Canada, Hungary and South Africa from 24 January 2005 to 25 June 2009.

Children who experienced symptoms consistent with mild asthma for at least 12 months were enrolled in 1 of 3 treatment groups: once a day placebo, 100 µg or 200 µg ciclesonide.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Overall Study
STARTED
79
76
85
Overall Study
COMPLETED
66
69
66
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
13
7
19

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Efficacy of Ciclesonide Inhaled Once Daily Versus Other Corticosteroids Used for Treatment of Mild Asthma in Children (4 to 11 Years) (BY9010/CA-101)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Total
n=239 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
7.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.06 • n=5 Participants
7.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.84 • n=7 Participants
8.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.19 • n=5 Participants
7.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.04 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
31 Participants
n=7 Participants
34 Participants
n=5 Participants
98 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
46 Participants
n=5 Participants
45 Participants
n=7 Participants
50 Participants
n=5 Participants
141 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
6 participants
n=5 Participants
6 participants
n=7 Participants
6 participants
n=5 Participants
18 participants
n=4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black
4 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=7 Participants
5 participants
n=5 Participants
11 participants
n=4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Caucasian
55 participants
n=5 Participants
53 participants
n=7 Participants
59 participants
n=5 Participants
167 participants
n=4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
14 participants
n=5 Participants
15 participants
n=7 Participants
14 participants
n=5 Participants
43 participants
n=4 Participants
Weight
29.90 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.701 • n=5 Participants
30.01 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.247 • n=7 Participants
33.13 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.640 • n=5 Participants
31.08 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.365 • n=4 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)
17.30 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.107 • n=5 Participants
17.69 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.977 • n=7 Participants
18.68 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.069 • n=5 Participants
17.91 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.478 • n=4 Participants
Smoking Classification (Non-smoker)
79 participants
n=5 Participants
76 participants
n=7 Participants
84 participants
n=5 Participants
239 participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 months

Population: Intention to Treat (ITT) analysis set included all participants of the full analysis set who received at least one dose of study medication and had at least one post-baseline measurement of the primary efficacy outcome.

Time to first asthma exacerbation is defined as the time in days until the first asthma exacerbation, or to the end of treatment visit. In the absence of an exacerbation, an early treatment discontinuation is treated as a censored observation on the day following the last use of study drug.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Time to First Asthma Exacerbation
225.1 days
Standard Error 14.73
249.5 days
Standard Error 14.79
227.2 days
Standard Error 15.20

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 months

Population: ITT analysis set included all participants of the full analysis set who received at least one dose of study medication and had at least one post-baseline measurement of the primary efficacy outcome.

A model-based analysis of asthma exacerbation was performed to adjust to important covariables. The distribution of the data suggested a Poisson regression modeling (zero inflated) strategy. After a variable selection process considering also variable-by-treatment interactions, the variables centre, age \[years\] and race were identified to be important beside treatment. The parameters centre and age \[years\] were allocated to zero-model part and the variables treatment and race to the Poisson model part. The estimates of the per-treatment rates are based on a negative-binomial distribution.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Exacerbations (Post-hoc Analysis of Annual Rates)
0.9343 number of events per year
Standard Error 0.2909
0.8794 number of events per year
Standard Error 0.2747
1.2621 number of events per year
Standard Error 0.2768

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 months

Population: Safety analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of trial medication.

Standing height measured in millimeters (mm) with a wall-mounted stadiometer.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Growth Velocity as Assessed by Stadiometric Height Measurement
55.32 mm/year
Standard Deviation 25.81
64.60 mm/year
Standard Deviation 27.31
54.91 mm/year
Standard Deviation 21.78

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 months

Population: ITT analysis set included all participants of the full analysis set who received at least one dose of study medication and had at least one post-baseline measurement of the primary efficacy outcome.

Rate of asthma exacerbations per year is equal to total number of asthma exacerbations during treatment/time on treatment (year).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Mean Rate of Asthma Exacerbations Per Year
0.88 number of exacerbations per year
Standard Deviation 1.366
0.85 number of exacerbations per year
Standard Deviation 1.310
3.28 number of exacerbations per year
Standard Deviation 19.874

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 months

Population: ITT analysis set included all participants of the full analysis set who received at least one dose of study medication and had at least one post-baseline measurement of the primary efficacy outcome.

Duration of exacerbation was defined as the time in days when the criteria for an exacerbation were met to the time when peak flow measurements returned to baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Duration of Exacerbations
9.17 days
Standard Deviation 6.198
9.31 days
Standard Deviation 7.650
7.92 days
Standard Deviation 4.061

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 months

Population: ITT analysis set included all participants of the full analysis set who received at least one dose of study medication and had at least one post-baseline measurement of the primary efficacy outcome.

The mean number of asthma exacerbations per participant is reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Number of Exacerbations Per Participant
0.72 exacerbations
Standard Deviation 1.025
0.78 exacerbations
Standard Deviation 1.028
0.95 exacerbations
Standard Deviation 1.316

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 months

Population: ITT analysis set included all participants of the full analysis set who received at least one dose of study medication and had at least one post-baseline measurement of the primary efficacy outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Percentage of Participants Who Dropped-out Due to Asthma Exacerbation
1.3 percentage of participants
1.3 percentage of participants
4.8 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Months 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12

Population: ITT analysis set included all participants of the full analysis set who received at least one dose of study medication and had at least one post-baseline measurement of the primary efficacy outcome. "n" in the category is the number of participants with data available at the given time-point.

FEV1 is the maximal amount of air forcefully exhaled from the lungs in one second. Spirometry was used for assessment of FEV1. A positive change from Baseline indicates improvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) (Absolute Value)
Change at Month 1 (n=78, 76, 81)
0.019 liters
Standard Deviation 0.1715
0.018 liters
Standard Deviation 0.1639
0.012 liters
Standard Deviation 0.1627
Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) (Absolute Value)
Change at Month 2 (n=76, 73, 77)
0.024 liters
Standard Deviation 0.1416
0.060 liters
Standard Deviation 0.1582
0.005 liters
Standard Deviation 0.1416
Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) (Absolute Value)
Change at Month 4 (n=68, 72, 75)
0.065 liters
Standard Deviation 0.1483
0.083 liters
Standard Deviation 0.1486
0.076 liters
Standard Deviation 0.1725
Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) (Absolute Value)
Change at Month 6 (n=67, 72, 72)
0.091 liters
Standard Deviation 0.1714
0.125 liters
Standard Deviation 0.1975
0.078 liters
Standard Deviation 0.1855
Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) (Absolute Value)
Change at Month 8 (n=66, 71, 68)
0.075 liters
Standard Deviation 0.2144
0.126 liters
Standard Deviation 0.2089
0.120 liters
Standard Deviation 0.1855
Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) (Absolute Value)
Change at Month 10 (n=66, 69, 67)
0.143 liters
Standard Deviation 0.1458
0.168 liters
Standard Deviation 0.1910
0.146 liters
Standard Deviation 0.1609
Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) (Absolute Value)
Change at Month 12 (n=65, 69, 65)
0.161 liters
Standard Deviation 0.2022
0.185 liters
Standard Deviation 0.2024
0.178 liters
Standard Deviation 0.1593

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Months 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12

Population: ITT analysis set included all participants of the full analysis set who received at least one dose of study medication and had at least one post-baseline measurement of the primary efficacy outcome. "n" in the category is the number of participants with data available at the given time-point.

FEV1 is the maximal amount of air forcefully exhaled from the lungs in one second. Spirometry was used for assessment of FEV1. A positive change from Baseline indicates improvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) (Percent Predicted)
Change at Month 1 (n=78, 76, 81)
1.0 percent predicted FEV1
Standard Deviation 10.96
0.6 percent predicted FEV1
Standard Deviation 9.67
1.0 percent predicted FEV1
Standard Deviation 9.06
Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) (Percent Predicted)
Change at Month 2 (n=76, 73, 77)
1.4 percent predicted FEV1
Standard Deviation 8.50
3.4 percent predicted FEV1
Standard Deviation 9.60
0.3 percent predicted FEV1
Standard Deviation 8.05
Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) (Percent Predicted)
Change at Month 4 (n=68, 72, 75)
4.0 percent predicted FEV1
Standard Deviation 8.69
4.6 percent predicted FEV1
Standard Deviation 9.31
5.1 percent predicted FEV1
Standard Deviation 9.83
Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) (Percent Predicted)
Change at Month 6 (n=67, 72, 72)
5.5 percent predicted FEV1
Standard Deviation 10.00
7.2 percent predicted FEV1
Standard Deviation 11.35
4.9 percent predicted FEV1
Standard Deviation 10.93
Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) (Percent Predicted)
Change at Month 8 (n=66, 71, 68)
4.4 percent predicted FEV1
Standard Deviation 12.44
6.5 percent predicted FEV1
Standard Deviation 12.25
7.1 percent predicted FEV1
Standard Deviation 10.24
Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) (Percent Predicted)
Change at Month 10 (n=66, 69, 67)
8.6 percent predicted FEV1
Standard Deviation 9.41
9.1 percent predicted FEV1
Standard Deviation 10.48
8.7 percent predicted FEV1
Standard Deviation 9.22
Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) (Percent Predicted)
Change at Month 12 (n=65, 69, 65)
9.5 percent predicted FEV1
Standard Deviation 10.96
10.1 percent predicted FEV1
Standard Deviation 11.29
10.4 percent predicted FEV1
Standard Deviation 9.89

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Months 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12

Population: ITT analysis set included all participants of the full analysis set who received at least one dose of study medication and had at least one post-baseline measurement of the primary efficacy outcome. "n" in the category is the number of participants with data available at the given time-point.

PEF is the maximum speed of expiration. Spirometry was used for assessment of PEF.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Morning and Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Measurements by Diary Entries
Month 1, Evening PEF (n=78, 76, 80)
235.72 liters/second
Standard Deviation 63.882
238.16 liters/second
Standard Deviation 52.565
241.89 liters/second
Standard Deviation 70.619
Morning and Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Measurements by Diary Entries
Month 1, Morning PEF (n=78, 76, 81)
232.09 liters/second
Standard Deviation 64.933
234.41 liters/second
Standard Deviation 52.908
233.81 liters/second
Standard Deviation 66.039
Morning and Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Measurements by Diary Entries
Month 2, Evening PEF (n=76, 71, 77)
241.07 liters/second
Standard Deviation 58.604
241.16 liters/second
Standard Deviation 50.422
244.67 liters/second
Standard Deviation 67.846
Morning and Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Measurements by Diary Entries
Month 2, Morning PEF (n=76, 72, 77)
236.92 liters/second
Standard Deviation 61.243
236.42 liters/second
Standard Deviation 52.323
239.07 liters/second
Standard Deviation 70.132
Morning and Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Measurements by Diary Entries
Month 4, Evening PEF (n=68, 72, 75)
249.75 liters/second
Standard Deviation 58.528
243.52 liters/second
Standard Deviation 49.076
245.91 liters/second
Standard Deviation 65.802
Morning and Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Measurements by Diary Entries
Month 4, Morning PEF (n=68, 71, 76)
242.93 liters/second
Standard Deviation 56.658
241.91 liters/second
Standard Deviation 48.498
240.16 liters/second
Standard Deviation 65.211
Morning and Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Measurements by Diary Entries
Month 6, Evening PEF (n=67, 72, 73)
251.88 liters/second
Standard Deviation 60.255
249.36 liters/second
Standard Deviation 59.294
246.44 liters/second
Standard Deviation 63.946
Morning and Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Measurements by Diary Entries
Month 6, Morning PEF (n=67, 72, 73)
246.44 liters/second
Standard Deviation 59.781
246.75 liters/second
Standard Deviation 60.020
238.81 liters/second
Standard Deviation 63.419
Morning and Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Measurements by Diary Entries
Month 8, Evening PEF (n=66, 70, 69)
253.49 liters/second
Standard Deviation 59.666
250.92 liters/second
Standard Deviation 51.376
245.72 liters/second
Standard Deviation 61.399
Morning and Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Measurements by Diary Entries
Month 8, Morning PEF (n=66, 71, 69)
247.24 liters/second
Standard Deviation 59.806
246.97 liters/second
Standard Deviation 51.592
239.73 liters/second
Standard Deviation 61.733
Morning and Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Measurements by Diary Entries
Month 10, Evening PEF (n=65, 70, 68)
254.21 liters/second
Standard Deviation 56.815
256.44 liters/second
Standard Deviation 56.469
251.69 liters/second
Standard Deviation 60.704
Morning and Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Measurements by Diary Entries
Month 10, Morning PEF (n=66, 70, 68)
247.94 liters/second
Standard Deviation 60.418
254.04 liters/second
Standard Deviation 56.719
246.23 liters/second
Standard Deviation 62.805
Morning and Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Measurements by Diary Entries
Month 12, Evening PEF (n=68, 71, 70)
255.97 liters/second
Standard Deviation 57.291
263.87 liters/second
Standard Deviation 58.469
261.88 liters/second
Standard Deviation 61.383
Morning and Evening Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Measurements by Diary Entries
Month 12, Morning PEF (n=75, 73, 78)
245.84 liters/second
Standard Deviation 59.834
258.62 liters/second
Standard Deviation 57.009
250.55 liters/second
Standard Deviation 63.204

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Months 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12

Population: ITT analysis set included all participants of the full analysis set who received at least one dose of study medication and had at least one post-baseline measurement of the primary efficacy outcome. "n" in the category is the number of participants with data available at the given time-point.

PEF is the maximum speed of expiration. Spirometry was used for assessment of PEF. A positive change from Baseline indicates improvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Change From Baseline in PEF by Diary Entries
Change at Month 1, Evening PEF (n=78, 76, 80)
8.46 liters/second
Standard Deviation 17.952
8.54 liters/second
Standard Deviation 19.474
6.06 liters/second
Standard Deviation 39.183
Change From Baseline in PEF by Diary Entries
Change at Month 1, Morning PEF (n=78, 76, 81)
11.69 liters/second
Standard Deviation 21.268
10.82 liters/second
Standard Deviation 20.372
7.54 liters/second
Standard Deviation 25.697
Change From Baseline in PEF by Diary Entries
Change at Month 2, Evening PEF (n=76, 71, 77)
13.66 liters/second
Standard Deviation 28.491
13.04 liters/second
Standard Deviation 20.890
10.83 liters/second
Standard Deviation 40.563
Change From Baseline in PEF by Diary Entries
Change at Month 2, Morning PEF (n=76, 72, 77)
17.12 liters/second
Standard Deviation 32.068
14.30 liters/second
Standard Deviation 22.649
14.29 liters/second
Standard Deviation 37.228
Change From Baseline in PEF by Diary Entries
Change at Month 4, Evening PEF (n=68, 72, 75)
20.41 liters/second
Standard Deviation 22.058
16.01 liters/second
Standard Deviation 21.547
13.62 liters/second
Standard Deviation 37.990
Change From Baseline in PEF by Diary Entries
Change at Month 4, Morning PEF (n=68, 71, 76)
21.33 liters/second
Standard Deviation 26.603
18.24 liters/second
Standard Deviation 22.808
16.28 liters/second
Standard Deviation 34.841
Change From Baseline in PEF by Diary Entries
Change at Month 6, Evening PEF (n=67, 72, 73)
22.44 liters/second
Standard Deviation 28.236
21.86 liters/second
Standard Deviation 38.280
13.14 liters/second
Standard Deviation 33.321
Change From Baseline in PEF by Diary Entries
Change at Month 6, Morning PEF (n=67, 72, 73)
24.82 liters/second
Standard Deviation 30.613
24.68 liters/second
Standard Deviation 40.981
14.44 liters/second
Standard Deviation 29.950
Change From Baseline in PEF by Diary Entries
Change at Month 8, Evening PEF (n=66, 70, 69)
25.47 liters/second
Standard Deviation 27.430
21.38 liters/second
Standard Deviation 28.648
13.30 liters/second
Standard Deviation 37.061
Change From Baseline in PEF by Diary Entries
Change at Month 8, Morning PEF (n=66, 71, 69)
27.16 liters/second
Standard Deviation 32.530
23.76 liters/second
Standard Deviation 29.089
16.03 liters/second
Standard Deviation 34.017
Change From Baseline in PEF by Diary Entries
Change at Month 10, Evening PEF (n=65, 70, 68)
25.68 liters/second
Standard Deviation 30.945
26.78 liters/second
Standard Deviation 34.255
18.04 liters/second
Standard Deviation 38.209
Change From Baseline in PEF by Diary Entries
Change at Month 10, Morning PEF (n=66, 70, 68)
27.86 liters/second
Standard Deviation 38.406
29.84 liters/second
Standard Deviation 36.390
21.25 liters/second
Standard Deviation 34.940
Change From Baseline in PEF by Diary Entries
Change at Month 12, Evening PEF (n=68, 71, 70)
28.24 liters/second
Standard Deviation 28.811
33.35 liters/second
Standard Deviation 38.772
25.38 liters/second
Standard Deviation 43.284
Change From Baseline in PEF by Diary Entries
Change at Month 12, Morning PEF (n=75, 73, 78)
26.84 liters/second
Standard Deviation 32.932
34.31 liters/second
Standard Deviation 41.166
24.37 liters/second
Standard Deviation 39.312

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Months 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12

Population: ITT analysis set included all participants of the full analysis set who received at least one dose of study medication and had at least one post-baseline measurement of the primary efficacy outcome. "n" in the category is the number of participants with data available at the given time-point.

Diurnal PEF Fluctuation is equal to \[(Higher PEF - Lower PEF)/0.5\*(Higher PEF + Lower PEF)\] \* 100%. A positive change from Baseline indicates improvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Change From Baseline in Diurnal PEF Fluctuation
Change at Month 8 (n=66, 70, 69)
-1.12 percent fluctuation
Standard Deviation 4.830
-1.21 percent fluctuation
Standard Deviation 3.757
-1.11 percent fluctuation
Standard Deviation 4.048
Change From Baseline in Diurnal PEF Fluctuation
Change at Month 1 (n=78, 76, 80)
-0.59 percent fluctuation
Standard Deviation 3.970
0.06 percent fluctuation
Standard Deviation 3.772
0.00 percent fluctuation
Standard Deviation 3.867
Change From Baseline in Diurnal PEF Fluctuation
Change at Month 2 (n=76, 71, 77)
-0.13 percent fluctuation
Standard Deviation 5.009
-0.16 percent fluctuation
Standard Deviation 4.131
0.15 percent fluctuation
Standard Deviation 5.084
Change From Baseline in Diurnal PEF Fluctuation
Change at Month 4 (n=68, 71, 75)
-0.65 percent fluctuation
Standard Deviation 5.251
-1.01 percent fluctuation
Standard Deviation 3.784
-0.55 percent fluctuation
Standard Deviation 4.421
Change From Baseline in Diurnal PEF Fluctuation
Change at Month 6 (n=67, 72, 73)
-1.01 percent fluctuation
Standard Deviation 4.351
-0.22 percent fluctuation
Standard Deviation 5.860
-0.47 percent fluctuation
Standard Deviation 4.280
Change From Baseline in Diurnal PEF Fluctuation
Change at Month 10 (n=64, 70, 68)
-1.46 percent fluctuation
Standard Deviation 5.221
-0.70 percent fluctuation
Standard Deviation 4.319
-1.14 percent fluctuation
Standard Deviation 4.059
Change From Baseline in Diurnal PEF Fluctuation
Change at Month 12 (n=68, 70, 70)
-1.81 percent fluctuation
Standard Deviation 4.913
-0.62 percent fluctuation
Standard Deviation 4.440
-1.26 percent fluctuation
Standard Deviation 4.187

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Months 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12

Population: ITT analysis set included all participants of the full analysis set who received at least one dose of study medication and had at least one post-baseline measurement of the primary efficacy outcome. "n" in the category is the number of participants with data available at the given time-point.

Total Asthma Score = daytime asthma score + night-time asthma score, where higher score indicates worsening of disease. Night-time asthma score is assessed on a 5 point scale where 0=No symptoms, slept through the night, 1=Slept well but some complaints in the morning, 2=Woke up once because of asthma (including early wakening), 3=Woke up several times because of asthma (including early wakening) and 4=Bad night, awake most of the night because of asthma. Day-time asthma score is assessed on a 5 point scale where 0= Very well, no symptoms, 1= One episode of wheezing, cough or breathlessness, 2= More than one episode of wheezing, cough or breathlessness without interfering with normal activities, 3= Wheezing, cough or shortness of breath most of the day which interfered to some extent with normal activities and 4= Asthma very bad. Unable to carry out daily activities as usual.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Total Asthma Symptom Score by Diary Entries
Month 1 (n=77, 75, 79)
0.37 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.489
0.22 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.329
0.32 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.535
Total Asthma Symptom Score by Diary Entries
Month 2 (n=76, 70, 77)
0.26 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.424
0.14 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.246
0.28 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.484
Total Asthma Symptom Score by Diary Entries
Month 4 (n=68, 72, 75)
0.18 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.342
0.12 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.178
0.24 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.359
Total Asthma Symptom Score by Diary Entries
Month 6 (n=67, 72, 73)
0.16 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.289
0.17 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.294
0.18 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.289
Total Asthma Symptom Score by Diary Entries
Month 8 (n=66, 69, 69)
0.17 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.283
0.13 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.243
0.23 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.414
Total Asthma Symptom Score by Diary Entries
Month 10 (n=64, 70, 68)
0.12 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.253
0.11 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.227
0.24 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.490
Total Asthma Symptom Score by Diary Entries
Month 12 (n=68, 69, 70)
0.11 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.240
0.08 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.129
0.15 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.338

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Months 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12

Population: ITT analysis set included all participants of the full analysis set who received at least one dose of study medication and had at least one post-baseline measurement of the primary efficacy outcome. "n" in the category is the number of participants with data available at the given time-point.

Nocturnal awakenings due to asthma symptoms were recorded in the participant's diary.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Percentage of Nights With Nocturnal Awakenings Due to Asthma Symptoms
Month 1 (n=78, 75, 80)
2.40 percentage of nights
Standard Deviation 6.159
1.64 percentage of nights
Standard Deviation 4.256
1.85 percentage of nights
Standard Deviation 4.223
Percentage of Nights With Nocturnal Awakenings Due to Asthma Symptoms
Month 2 (n=76, 73, 77)
1.96 percentage of nights
Standard Deviation 5.877
0.62 percentage of nights
Standard Deviation 2.364
1.73 percentage of nights
Standard Deviation 4.662
Percentage of Nights With Nocturnal Awakenings Due to Asthma Symptoms
Month 4 (n=68, 72, 75)
1.33 percentage of nights
Standard Deviation 4.017
0.86 percentage of nights
Standard Deviation 2.139
1.54 percentage of nights
Standard Deviation 4.106
Percentage of Nights With Nocturnal Awakenings Due to Asthma Symptoms
Month 6 (n=67, 72, 73)
0.87 percentage of nights
Standard Deviation 2.527
1.51 percentage of nights
Standard Deviation 3.288
1.26 percentage of nights
Standard Deviation 3.235
Percentage of Nights With Nocturnal Awakenings Due to Asthma Symptoms
Month 8 (n=66, 70, 69)
1.62 percentage of nights
Standard Deviation 4.129
1.05 percentage of nights
Standard Deviation 2.823
1.82 percentage of nights
Standard Deviation 5.024
Percentage of Nights With Nocturnal Awakenings Due to Asthma Symptoms
Month 10 (n=66, 70, 68)
1.93 percentage of nights
Standard Deviation 7.106
0.59 percentage of nights
Standard Deviation 2.220
1.88 percentage of nights
Standard Deviation 5.468
Percentage of Nights With Nocturnal Awakenings Due to Asthma Symptoms
Month 12 (n=74, 73, 78)
0.41 percentage of nights
Standard Deviation 1.554
1.84 percentage of nights
Standard Deviation 11.769
0.53 percentage of nights
Standard Deviation 1.853

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Months 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12

Population: ITT analysis set included all participants of the full analysis set who received at least one dose of study medication and had at least one post-baseline measurement of the primary efficacy outcome. "n" in the category is the number of participants with data available at the given time-point.

Salbutamol (100 μg/puff) was used as rescue medication according to the individual needs of the participant. Each use was documented in the participant's diary.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Rescue Medication Use Per Day
Month 1 (n=57, 51, 54)
1.00 puffs/day
Standard Deviation 1.345
0.83 puffs/day
Standard Deviation 1.148
0.87 puffs/day
Standard Deviation 0.910
Rescue Medication Use Per Day
Month 2 (n=53, 40, 46)
0.99 puffs/day
Standard Deviation 1.296
0.53 puffs/day
Standard Deviation 0.728
0.97 puffs/day
Standard Deviation 1.298
Rescue Medication Use Per Day
Month 4 (n=48, 47, 51)
0.88 puffs/day
Standard Deviation 1.300
1.18 puffs/day
Standard Deviation 1.595
1.27 puffs/day
Standard Deviation 1.984
Rescue Medication Use Per Day
Month 6 (n=45, 43, 44)
0.79 puffs/day
Standard Deviation 1.084
1.07 puffs/day
Standard Deviation 1.329
0.92 puffs/day
Standard Deviation 1.583
Rescue Medication Use Per Day
Month 8 (n=38, 42, 45)
1.01 puffs/day
Standard Deviation 1.530
1.13 puffs/day
Standard Deviation 1.950
0.97 puffs/day
Standard Deviation 1.219
Rescue Medication Use Per Day
Month 10 (n=38, 41, 39)
0.93 puffs/day
Standard Deviation 1.423
0.95 puffs/day
Standard Deviation 1.243
0.83 puffs/day
Standard Deviation 1.113
Rescue Medication Use Per Day
Month 12 (n=36, 40, 40)
0.71 puffs/day
Standard Deviation 0.897
1.01 puffs/day
Standard Deviation 1.360
0.75 puffs/day
Standard Deviation 1.152

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Months 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12

Population: ITT analysis set included all participants of the full analysis set who received at least one dose of study medication and had at least one post-baseline measurement of the primary efficacy outcome. "n" in the category is the number of participants with data available at the given time-point.

Days without use of rescue medication documented in the participant's diary were reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Percentage of Rescue Medication Free Days
Month 2 (n=52, 41, 48)
48.78 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 46.442
54.46 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 46.668
45.31 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 47.761
Percentage of Rescue Medication Free Days
Month 4 (n=49, 48, 52)
49.91 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 48.274
46.51 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 45.209
45.91 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 46.328
Percentage of Rescue Medication Free Days
Month 6 (n=47, 44, 45)
49.63 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 48.084
48.14 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 45.321
49.42 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 47.515
Percentage of Rescue Medication Free Days
Month 8 (n=39, 42, 44)
47.93 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 45.170
50.50 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 46.100
45.22 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 45.002
Percentage of Rescue Medication Free Days
Month 10 (n=40, 40, 37)
46.22 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 47.901
49.78 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 48.521
52.70 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 46.015
Percentage of Rescue Medication Free Days
Month 12 (n=35, 41, 40)
53.58 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 47.785
53.63 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 48.358
58.03 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 46.264
Percentage of Rescue Medication Free Days
Month 1 (n=55, 53, 54)
47.94 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 44.405
47.34 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 44.984
44.37 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 45.367

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Months 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12

Population: ITT analysis set included all participants of the full analysis set who received at least one dose of study medication and had at least one post-baseline measurement of the primary efficacy outcome. "n" in the category is the number of participants with data available at the given time-point.

Days without Asthma Symptom documented in the participant's diary were reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Percentage of Asthma Symptom Free Days
Month 1 (n=62, 60, 60)
37.32 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 40.983
36.95 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 42.207
35.00 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 43.032
Percentage of Asthma Symptom Free Days
Month 2 (n=61, 50, 56)
38.47 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 44.743
41.16 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 44.738
33.56 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 44.161
Percentage of Asthma Symptom Free Days
Month 4 (n=54,55, 59)
42.57 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 46.573
38.83 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 44.042
35.78 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 43.538
Percentage of Asthma Symptom Free Days
Month 6 (n=53, 50, 51)
41.75 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 46.474
39.87 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 43.744
40.09 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 45.274
Percentage of Asthma Symptom Free Days
Month 8 (n=46, 46, 46)
38.86 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 43.312
43.90 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 45.377
40.03 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 43.369
Percentage of Asthma Symptom Free Days
Month 10 (n=43, 47, 44)
41.00 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 46.575
41.65 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 47.435
39.83 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 44.332
Percentage of Asthma Symptom Free Days
Month 12 (n=42, 44, 45)
43.20 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 46.787
42.03 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 47.093
44.61 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 46.120

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Months 2, 6 and 12

Population: ITT analysis set included all participants of the full analysis set who received at least one dose of study medication and had at least one post-baseline measurement of the primary efficacy outcome. "n" in the category is the number of participants with data available at the given time-point.

The PAQLQ(S) consists of 23 items divided into three domains: Activity limitations (items 1-3, 19, 22); Symptoms (items 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 23) and Emotional function (items 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 21). Participants were asked to answer each question using a seven-point scale (where "1" indicated maximum impairment and "7" indicated no impairment) and recall their experience during the previous week. Overall PAQLQ score is equal to the mean of all 23 items for a total possible score 1 (worst) to 7 (best).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Quality of Life Assessments as Per Paediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire, Standardized (PAQLQ[S])
Month 2 (n=70, 73, 75)
6.21 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.979
6.27 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.878
6.08 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.031
Quality of Life Assessments as Per Paediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire, Standardized (PAQLQ[S])
Month 6 (n=65, 72, 72)
6.33 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.874
6.26 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.982
6.30 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.933
Quality of Life Assessments as Per Paediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire, Standardized (PAQLQ[S])
Month 12 (n=64, 69, 65)
6.42 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.786
6.34 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.946
6.36 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.824

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Months 2, 6 and 12

Population: ITT analysis set included all participants of the full analysis set who received at least one dose of study medication and had at least one post-baseline measurement of the primary efficacy outcome. "n" in the category is the number of participants with data available at the given time-point.

The PACQLQ consists of 13 items divided into two domains: Activity limitations (items 2, 4, 6, 8) and Emotional function (items 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13). Caregivers answered each question using a seven-point scale (whereby "1" indicated maximum impairment and "7" indicated no impairment) and recalled their experiences during the previous week. Overall PACQLQ score is equal to the mean of all 13 items for a total possible score of 1 (worst) to 7 (best).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Quality of Life Assessments as Per Paediatric Asthma Caregiver's Quality of Life Questionnaire (PACQLQ)
Month 2 (n=73, 73, 76)
5.87 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.196
6.16 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.033
6.08 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.078
Quality of Life Assessments as Per Paediatric Asthma Caregiver's Quality of Life Questionnaire (PACQLQ)
Month 6 (n=67, 72, 73)
6.15 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.005
6.16 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.115
6.31 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.927
Quality of Life Assessments as Per Paediatric Asthma Caregiver's Quality of Life Questionnaire (PACQLQ)
Month 12 (n=66, 69, 66)
6.32 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.849
6.25 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.712
6.31 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.899

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 months

Population: Safety analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of trial medication.

Vital signs included body temperature, systolic and diastolic blood pressure and heart rate in beats per minute (bpm). The investigator determined if the result was clinically significant based on the following criteria: Systolic Blood Pressure \>130 mmHg or \<80 mmHg or a \>20 mmHg difference from Baseline; Diastolic Blood Pressure \> 85 mmHg; and Resting Heart Rate \>140 bpm or \<60 bpm or a \>30 bpm difference from Baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Signs Findings
0 participants
0
0 participants
0
0 participants
0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 months

Population: Safety analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of trial medication.

A thorough physical examination was performed consisting of examinations of the following body systems: (1) eyes; (2) ears, nose, throat; (3) lungs/thorax; (4) heart/cardiovascular system; (5) abdomen; (6) skin and mucosae; (7) nervous system; (8) lymph nodes; (9) musculo-skeletal system; (10) physical examinations other than body systems described in (1) to (9). The investigator determined if any of the findings were clinically significant.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Physical Examination Findings
0 participants
0
0 participants
0
0 participants
0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 months

Population: Safety analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of trial medication.

Clinically significant laboratory values were hematology and chemistry tests determined by the investigator to be clinically significant based on the following criteria: Hemoglobin \<9.5 g/dL; Erythrocytes \<3.0 x 10\^6/μL or \>6.5 x 10\^6/μL; White Blood Count \<3000/mm\^3 or \>20000/mm\^3; serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT), serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT), gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT), Total Bilirubin and Glucose \>2 times Upper limit of Normal Range (ULNR); Alkaline Phosphatase and Creatine Kinase \>3 times ULNR; Creatinine \>1.5 times ULN; Potassium \>5.0 mmol/L or \<3.0 mmol/L; and Sodium \>150 mmol/L or 130 mmol/L.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Values
0 participants
0
0 participants
0
0 participants
0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 months

Population: Safety analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of trial medication.

An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. A SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose results in death, is life-threatening, requires in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, results in congenital anomaly/birth defect or any other important medical condition considered serious based on medical and scientific judgement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 Participants
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 Participants
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 Participants
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events
Adverse Events
61 participants
64 participants
63 participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events
Serious Adverse Events
2 participants
2 participants
2 participants

Adverse Events

Ciclesonide 100 µg

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 56 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Ciclesonide 200 µg

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 55 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 56 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 participants at risk
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 participants at risk
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 participants at risk
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo
0.00%
0/79 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
0.00%
0/76 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
1.2%
1/84 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
Infections and infestations
Arthritis bacterial
0.00%
0/79 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
0.00%
0/76 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
1.2%
1/84 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
Infections and infestations
Laryngitis
0.00%
0/79 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
0.00%
0/84 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
Infections and infestations
Lobar pneumonia
1.3%
1/79 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
0.00%
0/76 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
0.00%
0/84 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
0.00%
0/79 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
0.00%
0/76 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
1.2%
1/84 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma
1.3%
1/79 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
0.00%
0/76 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
0.00%
0/84 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
0.00%
0/79 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
0.00%
0/84 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
Surgical and medical procedures
Myringoplasty
0.00%
0/79 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
0.00%
0/84 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Ciclesonide 100 µg
n=79 participants at risk
Ciclesonide 100 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Ciclesonide 200 µg
n=76 participants at risk
Ciclesonide 200 µg, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
Placebo
n=84 participants at risk
Ciclesonide placebo-matching, metered-dose inhaler, two puffs once daily, in the evening, for up to 12 months.
General disorders
Pyrexia
7.6%
6/79 • Number of events 6 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
2.6%
2/76 • Number of events 2 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
4.8%
4/84 • Number of events 5 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
Infections and infestations
Ear infection
6.3%
5/79 • Number of events 5 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
3.9%
3/76 • Number of events 4 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
2.4%
2/84 • Number of events 2 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
Infections and infestations
Influenza
3.8%
3/79 • Number of events 3 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
7.9%
6/76 • Number of events 8 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
3.6%
3/84 • Number of events 3 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
Infections and infestations
Lower respiratory tract infection
1.3%
1/79 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
5.3%
4/76 • Number of events 4 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
1.2%
1/84 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
16.5%
13/79 • Number of events 20 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
11.8%
9/76 • Number of events 18 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
16.7%
14/84 • Number of events 30 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
Infections and infestations
Pharyngitis
6.3%
5/79 • Number of events 5 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
5.3%
4/76 • Number of events 5 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
4.8%
4/84 • Number of events 5 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
Infections and infestations
Rhinitis
5.1%
4/79 • Number of events 4 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
0.00%
0/76 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
3.6%
3/84 • Number of events 5 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
1.3%
1/79 • Number of events 2 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
1.3%
1/76 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
6.0%
5/84 • Number of events 7 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
22.8%
18/79 • Number of events 28 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
25.0%
19/76 • Number of events 31 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
19.0%
16/84 • Number of events 35 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
5.1%
4/79 • Number of events 6 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
9.2%
7/76 • Number of events 10 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
9.5%
8/84 • Number of events 10 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma
44.3%
35/79 • Number of events 60 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
50.0%
38/76 • Number of events 64 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
46.4%
39/84 • Number of events 82 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
7.6%
6/79 • Number of events 8 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
5.3%
4/76 • Number of events 10 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
7.1%
6/84 • Number of events 7 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Rhinitis allergic
8.9%
7/79 • Number of events 7 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
5.3%
4/76 • Number of events 4 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.
4.8%
4/84 • Number of events 6 • Up to 12 months
At each visit investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of relation to treatment. All adverse events and serious adverse events were coded according to MedDRA versions 8.0, 8.1, 9.0 and 9.1.

Additional Information

AstraZeneca Clinical Study Information Center

AstraZeneca

Phone: 1-877-240-9479

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60