Safety and Tolerability of Interferon-Beta-1a and Estroprogestins Association in MS Patients

NCT ID: NCT00151801

Last Updated: 2005-09-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

200 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2002-05-31

Study Completion Date

2008-12-31

Brief Summary

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Clinical and experimental evidences suggests an immunomodulatory effect of sex hormones in multiple sclerosis.

The role of oral estroprogestins in the pathogenesis and in the clinical course of the disease is actually unknown.

The aim of the study is to investigate safety and tolerability of association of estroprogestins in two different doses with interferon-beta 1a in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis.

Detailed Description

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Phase 2, randomised, single blind, three arms study.

Follow-up of 24 months.

The study will include relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis female patients.

Patients will be equally randomised into three groups: 1) patients treated with IFN-beta 1a (44 mcg for three times a week), 2) patients treated with IFN-beta 1a and lower-dose estroprogestins (desogestrel 150 mcg, etinilestradiol 20 mcg), 3) patients treated with IFN-beta 1a and higher-dose estroprogestins (desogestrel 25 mcg, etinilestradiol 40 mcg).

Safety and tolerability of the treatment will be evaluated using neurological examination and MRI analysis.

A complete neurological examination (with EDSS) will be performed at month 0, 6, 12, 18 and 24.

MRI examination will be assessed at baseline and at month 12 and 24. In the same day of MRI examination we'll collect blood samples for hormonal analysis (we'll measure sex hormones in the follicular and in the luteal phase of a single menstrual cycle).

During the follow-up patients will be evaluated also with: MS-Functional Composite at month 0, 6, 12, 18, 24; neuropsychological evaluation at month 0, 12, 24; Fatigue Severity Scale at month 0, 12, 24; Hamilton Depression Scale at month 0, 12, 24; Quality of Life scale (MSQOL54) at month 0, 12, 24.

Conditions

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Multiple Sclerosis

Keywords

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multiple sclerosis estroprogestins interferon-beta sex hormones MRI

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Interventions

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estroprogestins

Intervention Type DRUG

interferon-beta 1a

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Female patients
* Clinically definite relapsing-remitting MS according to the McDonald criteria
* Age between 18-40 y.o.
* EDSS from 0 to 4.0, inclusive

Exclusion Criteria

* History of migraine or thromboembolic events
* Reproductive system disorders
* Pregnancy or suspension of pregnancy within 12 months prior to randomisation
* Prior use of estroprogestins within the last 3 months prior to randomisation
* Prior use of immunosuppressive drugs within the last 12 months prior to randomisation
* Prior use of immunomodulating drugs within the last 6 months prior to randomisation
* Prior use of corticosteroids within the last 3 months prior to randomisation
* Have clinical relapse 30 days prior to randomisation
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

40 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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S. Andrea Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Valentina Tomassini, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Department of Neurological Science University of Rome "La Sapienza"

Fabiana Marinelli, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Department of Neurological Science, University of Rome "La Sapienza"

Carlo Pozzilli, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Department of Neurological Science, University of Rome "La Sapienza"

Locations

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Department of Neurology - University of Rome La Sapienza

Rome, Rome, Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Italy

Central Contacts

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Carlo Pozzilli, MD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +39-06-49914716

Email: [email protected]

Fabiana Marinelli, MD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +39-338-2955443

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Carlo Pozzilli, MD

Role: primary

Fabiana Marinelli, MD

Role: backup

References

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Hawkins SA, McDonnell GV. Benign multiple sclerosis? Clinical course, long term follow up, and assessment of prognostic factors. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1999 Aug;67(2):148-52. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.67.2.148.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10406979 (View on PubMed)

Zorgdrager A, De Keyser J. Menstrually related worsening of symptoms in multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Sci. 1997 Jul;149(1):95-7. doi: 10.1016/s0022-510x(97)05396-3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9168172 (View on PubMed)

Bansil S, Lee HJ, Jindal S, Holtz CR, Cook SD. Correlation between sex hormones and magnetic resonance imaging lesions in multiple sclerosis. Acta Neurol Scand. 1999 Feb;99(2):91-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1999.tb00663.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10071166 (View on PubMed)

Kim S, Liva SM, Dalal MA, Verity MA, Voskuhl RR. Estriol ameliorates autoimmune demyelinating disease: implications for multiple sclerosis. Neurology. 1999 Apr 12;52(6):1230-8. doi: 10.1212/wnl.52.6.1230.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10214749 (View on PubMed)

Hernan MA, Hohol MJ, Olek MJ, Spiegelman D, Ascherio A. Oral contraceptives and the incidence of multiple sclerosis. Neurology. 2000 Sep 26;55(6):848-54. doi: 10.1212/wnl.55.6.848.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10994007 (View on PubMed)

Randomised double-blind placebo-controlled study of interferon beta-1a in relapsing/remitting multiple sclerosis. PRISMS (Prevention of Relapses and Disability by Interferon beta-1a Subcutaneously in Multiple Sclerosis) Study Group. Lancet. 1998 Nov 7;352(9139):1498-504.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9820297 (View on PubMed)

De Cicco Nardone F, Rossiello F, Iacopino F, Benedetto MT, Cinque B, Dell'Acqua S, Sica G. Effects of interferon-beta on steroid receptors, prostaglandins and enzymatic activities in human endometrial cancer. Anticancer Res. 1996 Jan-Feb;16(1):161-9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8615603 (View on PubMed)

Pozzilli C, Tomassini V, Marinelli F, Paolillo A, Gasperini C, Bastianello S. 'Gender gap' in multiple sclerosis: magnetic resonance imaging evidence. Eur J Neurol. 2003 Jan;10(1):95-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1468-1331.2003.00519.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12535003 (View on PubMed)

De Giglio L, Marinelli F, Barletta VT, Pagano VA, De Angelis F, Fanelli F, Petsas N, Pantano P, Tomassini V, Pozzilli C. Effect on Cognition of Estroprogestins Combined with Interferon Beta in Multiple Sclerosis: Analysis of Secondary Outcomes from a Randomised Controlled Trial. CNS Drugs. 2017 Feb;31(2):161-168. doi: 10.1007/s40263-016-0401-0.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 27995531 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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NEU - PIL - 03

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id