Trial Outcomes & Findings for Phase II Study of RT-PEPC in Relapsed Mantle Cell Lymphoma (NCT NCT00151281)

NCT ID: NCT00151281

Last Updated: 2018-06-28

Results Overview

measured by overall Response Rate (ORR), which includes Complete response and partial response.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

25 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

38 months

Results posted on

2018-06-28

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
RT-PEPC Drug Therapy
PEPC Induction phase PEPC daily (prednisone 20 mg/day, cyclophosphamide 50 mg/day, etoposide 50 mg/day, and procarbazine 50 mg/day) until expected drop in neutrophil count (ANC \< 3000), unless due to disease. After ANC returns to above 2,000/ul, PEPC resumes at alternate day or fractionated weekly basis Maintenance phase PEPC QOD or fractionated weekly basis. Post-Month 12 Maintenance phase PEPC QOD or fractionated weekly basis Thalidomide Induction phase Daily thalidomide at 50 mg/day for the first 8 weeks, then dose escalated as tolerated to a maximum of 100 mg/day. Maintenance phase Daily low dose thalidomide (50-100 mg/d) Post-Month 12 Maintenance phase Daily low dose thalidomide (50-100mg/d) Rituximab Induction phase Rituximab weekly x 4 (375 mg/m2/week) starting at week 1. Maintenance phase Rituximab (375 mg/m2/week) weekly x 4 administered every 4 months. Post-Month 12 Maintenance phase Rituximab (375 mg/m2/week) weekly x 4 administered every 4 months
Overall Study
STARTED
25
Overall Study
COMPLETED
22
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
RT-PEPC Drug Therapy
PEPC Induction phase PEPC daily (prednisone 20 mg/day, cyclophosphamide 50 mg/day, etoposide 50 mg/day, and procarbazine 50 mg/day) until expected drop in neutrophil count (ANC \< 3000), unless due to disease. After ANC returns to above 2,000/ul, PEPC resumes at alternate day or fractionated weekly basis Maintenance phase PEPC QOD or fractionated weekly basis. Post-Month 12 Maintenance phase PEPC QOD or fractionated weekly basis Thalidomide Induction phase Daily thalidomide at 50 mg/day for the first 8 weeks, then dose escalated as tolerated to a maximum of 100 mg/day. Maintenance phase Daily low dose thalidomide (50-100 mg/d) Post-Month 12 Maintenance phase Daily low dose thalidomide (50-100mg/d) Rituximab Induction phase Rituximab weekly x 4 (375 mg/m2/week) starting at week 1. Maintenance phase Rituximab (375 mg/m2/week) weekly x 4 administered every 4 months. Post-Month 12 Maintenance phase Rituximab (375 mg/m2/week) weekly x 4 administered every 4 months
Overall Study
Not evaluable
3

Baseline Characteristics

Phase II Study of RT-PEPC in Relapsed Mantle Cell Lymphoma

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
RT-PEPC Drug Therapy
n=25 Participants
PEPC Induction phase PEPC daily (prednisone 20 mg/day, cyclophosphamide 50 mg/day, etoposide 50 mg/day, and procarbazine 50 mg/day) until expected drop in neutrophil count (ANC \< 3000), unless due to disease. After ANC returns to above 2,000/ul, PEPC resumes at alternate day or fractionated weekly basis Maintenance phase PEPC QOD or fractionated weekly basis. Post-Month 12 Maintenance phase PEPC QOD or fractionated weekly basis Thalidomide Induction phase Daily thalidomide at 50 mg/day for the first 8 weeks, then dose escalated as tolerated to a maximum of 100 mg/day. Maintenance phase Daily low dose thalidomide (50-100 mg/d) Post-Month 12 Maintenance phase Daily low dose thalidomide (50-100mg/d) Rituximab Induction phase Rituximab weekly x 4 (375 mg/m2/week) starting at week 1. Maintenance phase Rituximab (375 mg/m2/week) weekly x 4 administered every 4 months. Post-Month 12 Maintenance phase Rituximab (375 mg/m2/week) weekly x 4 administered every 4 months
Age, Continuous
68 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
19 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 38 months

Population: Twenty-five patients were enrolled, and 22 of those patients were assessable for response (3 patients were enrolled but received no therapy)

measured by overall Response Rate (ORR), which includes Complete response and partial response.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Treatment Arm
n=22 Participants
Rituximab, Thalidomide, Prednisone, Etoposide, Procarbazine, Cyclophosphamide: Induction phase (month 1-3) * PEPC daily (prednisone 20 mg/day, cyclophosphamide 50 mg/day, etoposide 50 mg/day, and procarbazine 50 mg/day) until expected drop in neutrophil count (ANC \< 3000), unless due to disease. After ANC returns to above 2,000/ul, PEPC resumes at alternate day or fractionated weekly basis. * Daily thalidomide at 50 mg/day for the first 8 weeks, then dose escalated as tolerated to a maximum of 100 mg/day. * Rituximab weekly x 4 (375 mg/m2/week) starting at week 1. Maintenance phase (month 4-12) * Daily low dose thalidomide (50-100 mg/d) * PEPC QOD or fractionated weekly basis. * Rituximab (375 mg/m2/week) weekly x 4 administered every 4 months. Post-Month 12 Maintenance phase (post-month 12 until disease progression) * Daily low dose thalidomide (50-100mg/d) * PEPC QOD or fractionated weekly basis * Rituximab (375 mg/m2/week) weekly x 4 administered every 4 months
Overall Survival and Progression Free Survival
73 percentage of patients

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 38 months

Population: patients treated with study drug

Toxicities were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, version 3.0.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Treatment Arm
n=22 Participants
Rituximab, Thalidomide, Prednisone, Etoposide, Procarbazine, Cyclophosphamide: Induction phase (month 1-3) * PEPC daily (prednisone 20 mg/day, cyclophosphamide 50 mg/day, etoposide 50 mg/day, and procarbazine 50 mg/day) until expected drop in neutrophil count (ANC \< 3000), unless due to disease. After ANC returns to above 2,000/ul, PEPC resumes at alternate day or fractionated weekly basis. * Daily thalidomide at 50 mg/day for the first 8 weeks, then dose escalated as tolerated to a maximum of 100 mg/day. * Rituximab weekly x 4 (375 mg/m2/week) starting at week 1. Maintenance phase (month 4-12) * Daily low dose thalidomide (50-100 mg/d) * PEPC QOD or fractionated weekly basis. * Rituximab (375 mg/m2/week) weekly x 4 administered every 4 months. Post-Month 12 Maintenance phase (post-month 12 until disease progression) * Daily low dose thalidomide (50-100mg/d) * PEPC QOD or fractionated weekly basis * Rituximab (375 mg/m2/week) weekly x 4 administered every 4 months
Asses the Toxicity Profiles
Grade 3 or 4 neutropenia
14 Participants
Asses the Toxicity Profiles
Anemia
1 Participants
Asses the Toxicity Profiles
Thrombocytopenia
4 Participants
Asses the Toxicity Profiles
Fatigue
22 Participants
Asses the Toxicity Profiles
Constipation
14 Participants
Asses the Toxicity Profiles
Cough
14 Participants
Asses the Toxicity Profiles
Nausea
13 Participants
Asses the Toxicity Profiles
Neuropathy
13 Participants
Asses the Toxicity Profiles
Dyspnea
11 Participants
Asses the Toxicity Profiles
Rash
10 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 38 months

Population: subjects with evaluable VEGF level at baseline

Stromal angiogenesis was assessed using blood vascular and perivascular markers, including VEGFR-1, VEGFR-2, CD34, and a-SMA, as well as lymphatic vascular markers ofVEGFR-3, podoplanin, and Lyve-1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Treatment Arm
n=20 Participants
Rituximab, Thalidomide, Prednisone, Etoposide, Procarbazine, Cyclophosphamide: Induction phase (month 1-3) * PEPC daily (prednisone 20 mg/day, cyclophosphamide 50 mg/day, etoposide 50 mg/day, and procarbazine 50 mg/day) until expected drop in neutrophil count (ANC \< 3000), unless due to disease. After ANC returns to above 2,000/ul, PEPC resumes at alternate day or fractionated weekly basis. * Daily thalidomide at 50 mg/day for the first 8 weeks, then dose escalated as tolerated to a maximum of 100 mg/day. * Rituximab weekly x 4 (375 mg/m2/week) starting at week 1. Maintenance phase (month 4-12) * Daily low dose thalidomide (50-100 mg/d) * PEPC QOD or fractionated weekly basis. * Rituximab (375 mg/m2/week) weekly x 4 administered every 4 months. Post-Month 12 Maintenance phase (post-month 12 until disease progression) * Daily low dose thalidomide (50-100mg/d) * PEPC QOD or fractionated weekly basis * Rituximab (375 mg/m2/week) weekly x 4 administered every 4 months
Dynamic Levels of Plasma VEGF
109.5 pg/mL
Interval 7.0 to 319.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, every 2 months until Month 6, and every 6 months until disease progression

QoL assessments were obtained with version 3 of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G) instrument. The FACT-G is comprised of four subscales: physical well-being (7-items, score range 0-28), social/family well-being (7-items, score range 0-28), emotional well-being (6-items, score range 0-24), and functional well-being (7-items, score range 0-28). Users of the FACT-G are able to generate an overall score and four subscale scores with ranges and distributions that are sample-specific. All questions in the FACT-G use a 5-point rating scale (0 = Not at all to 4 = Very much) A higher number indicates a better Quality of Life, and has a possible range of 0-108 points. ANOVA was used to compare the difference in the means of total score among the different time points (baseline, every 2M until 6M, and every 6M until PD). The mean of the total FACT-G scores at baseline and mean of total score at all timepoints (using ANOVA) are reported below.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Treatment Arm
n=22 Participants
Rituximab, Thalidomide, Prednisone, Etoposide, Procarbazine, Cyclophosphamide: Induction phase (month 1-3) * PEPC daily (prednisone 20 mg/day, cyclophosphamide 50 mg/day, etoposide 50 mg/day, and procarbazine 50 mg/day) until expected drop in neutrophil count (ANC \< 3000), unless due to disease. After ANC returns to above 2,000/ul, PEPC resumes at alternate day or fractionated weekly basis. * Daily thalidomide at 50 mg/day for the first 8 weeks, then dose escalated as tolerated to a maximum of 100 mg/day. * Rituximab weekly x 4 (375 mg/m2/week) starting at week 1. Maintenance phase (month 4-12) * Daily low dose thalidomide (50-100 mg/d) * PEPC QOD or fractionated weekly basis. * Rituximab (375 mg/m2/week) weekly x 4 administered every 4 months. Post-Month 12 Maintenance phase (post-month 12 until disease progression) * Daily low dose thalidomide (50-100mg/d) * PEPC QOD or fractionated weekly basis * Rituximab (375 mg/m2/week) weekly x 4 administered every 4 months
The Quality of Life (QoL) of Patients Receiving RT-PEPC Treatment
Mean FACT-G Score at baseline
83.3 FACT-G score
Interval 64.5 to 102.1
The Quality of Life (QoL) of Patients Receiving RT-PEPC Treatment
Mean Total FACT-G Score between all time points
89.4 FACT-G score
Interval 83.9 to 94.9

Adverse Events

Study Treatment Arm

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 22 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Study Treatment Arm
n=22 participants at risk
Rituximab, Thalidomide, Prednisone, Etoposide, Procarbazine, Cyclophosphamide: Induction phase (month 1-3) * PEPC daily (prednisone 20 mg/day, cyclophosphamide 50 mg/day, etoposide 50 mg/day, and procarbazine 50 mg/day) until expected drop in neutrophil count (ANC \< 3000), unless due to disease. After ANC returns to above 2,000/ul, PEPC resumes at alternate day or fractionated weekly basis. * Daily thalidomide at 50 mg/day for the first 8 weeks, then dose escalated as tolerated to a maximum of 100 mg/day. * Rituximab weekly x 4 (375 mg/m2/week) starting at week 1. Maintenance phase (month 4-12) * Daily low dose thalidomide (50-100 mg/d) * PEPC QOD or fractionated weekly basis. * Rituximab (375 mg/m2/week) weekly x 4 administered every 4 months. Post-Month 12 Maintenance phase (post-month 12 until disease progression) * Daily low dose thalidomide (50-100mg/d) * PEPC QOD or fractionated weekly basis * Rituximab (375 mg/m2/week) weekly x 4 administered every 4 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
pneumocystis carinii pneumonia
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Study Treatment Arm
n=22 participants at risk
Rituximab, Thalidomide, Prednisone, Etoposide, Procarbazine, Cyclophosphamide: Induction phase (month 1-3) * PEPC daily (prednisone 20 mg/day, cyclophosphamide 50 mg/day, etoposide 50 mg/day, and procarbazine 50 mg/day) until expected drop in neutrophil count (ANC \< 3000), unless due to disease. After ANC returns to above 2,000/ul, PEPC resumes at alternate day or fractionated weekly basis. * Daily thalidomide at 50 mg/day for the first 8 weeks, then dose escalated as tolerated to a maximum of 100 mg/day. * Rituximab weekly x 4 (375 mg/m2/week) starting at week 1. Maintenance phase (month 4-12) * Daily low dose thalidomide (50-100 mg/d) * PEPC QOD or fractionated weekly basis. * Rituximab (375 mg/m2/week) weekly x 4 administered every 4 months. Post-Month 12 Maintenance phase (post-month 12 until disease progression) * Daily low dose thalidomide (50-100mg/d) * PEPC QOD or fractionated weekly basis * Rituximab (375 mg/m2/week) weekly x 4 administered every 4 months
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
90.9%
20/22
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
63.6%
14/22
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
63.6%
14/22
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonia/ Upper Respiratory Illness
40.9%
9/22
General disorders
Fever
31.8%
7/22
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile Neutropenia
13.6%
3/22
General disorders
Opportunistic infection
9.1%
2/22
General disorders
Fatigue
100.0%
22/22
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
63.6%
14/22
General disorders
Cough
63.6%
14/22
General disorders
Nausea
59.1%
13/22
Nervous system disorders
Neuropathy
59.1%
13/22
General disorders
Dyspnea
50.0%
11/22
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
45.5%
10/22
General disorders
Dizziness
45.5%
10/22
General disorders
Abdominal pain
36.4%
8/22
Immune system disorders
Alopecia
36.4%
8/22
General disorders
Vomiting
27.3%
6/22
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Deep Vein Thrombosis/ pulmonary embolism
9.1%
2/22
Cardiac disorders
Transient ischemic attack
4.5%
1/22

Additional Information

Dr. Jia Ruan

Weill Cornell Medical College

Phone: 646-962-2068

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place