Valsartan in Elderly Isolated Systolic Hypertension Study

NCT ID: NCT00151229

Last Updated: 2015-06-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

3079 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2003-10-31

Study Completion Date

2008-03-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The aim of this study is to compare the incidence of cardiovascular events between two target systolic blood pressure levels, below 140 mmHg and below 150 mmHg under treatment with valsartan in elderly isolated systolic hypertensive patients in Japan.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Although antihypertensive therapy has been proven to reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, it is unclear how much blood pressure should be decreased in elderly patients with hypertension. The Valsartan in Elderly Isolated Systolic Hypertension (VALISH) study is a multicenter parallel-group study comparing the incidence of cardiovascular events between two target systolic blood pressure levels, below 140 mmHg and below 150 mmHg, under treatment with valsartan, an angiotensin II receptor blocker, as an initial antihypertensive drug in elderly patients with isolated systolic hypertension. The number of patients to be recruited is 3,000 and the duration of follow-up is at least 2 years. This 3,000-patient trial was designed with a two-sided α level of 0.05 and 80% power to detect the difference in incidence of cardiovascular events between the target blood pressure levels based on estimation of the cardiovascular events ratio as 21.5/1,000 patient-years and 29.1/1,000 patient-years for the two blood pressure levels. The VALISH study, a large-scale investigator-initiated trial in Japan, will determine whether age should be considered in setting target blood pressure in treatment of isolated systolic hypertension in elderly patients.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Aged Systolic Hypertension

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

strict control

systolic blood pressure control: less than 140 mm Hg

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

target blood pressure

Intervention Type OTHER

moderate control

systolic blood pressure control: 140 mm Hg to 149 mm Hg

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

target blood pressure

Intervention Type OTHER

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

target blood pressure

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Outpatients aged over 70 years and less than 85 years, regardless of sex.
* Patients with stable seated systolic blood pressure of over 160 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of less than 90 mmHg at two visits within 2 to 4 weeks.
* Previously untreated patients or patients who are on other therapy that can be converted to valsartan.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with secondary hypertension or malignant hypertension.
* Patients with seated systolic blood pressure of over 200 mmHg.
* Patients with seated diastolic blood pressure of over 90 mmHg.
* Patients with a history of cerebrovascular disorder or myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrolment in the study.
* Patients who underwent coronary arterioplasty within 6 months prior to enrolment in the study or patients who will undergo coronary arterioplasty within 6 months after entry.
* Patients with severe heart failure (NYHA functional classification III and IV).
* Patients with severe aortic stenosis or valvular disease.
* Patients with atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, or serious arrhythmia.
* Patients with renal dysfunction with serum creatinine level of over 2 mg/dL.
* Patients with serious liver dysfunction.
* Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to valsartan.
* Other patients who are judged to be inappropriate for the study by the investigator or sub-investigator.
Minimum Eligible Age

70 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

85 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Japan Cardiovascular Research Foundation

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

VALISH study

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Hiromi Rakugi, MD, PhD

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Toshio Ogihara, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Department of Geriatric Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine

Takao Saruta, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

VALISH Data Center

ING Corporation, 8-21, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Japan

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Ogihara T, Saruta T, Matsuoka H, Shimamoto K, Fujita T, Shimada K, Imai Y, Nishigaki M. valsartan in elderly isolated systolic hypertension (VALISH) study: rationale and design. Hypertens Res. 2004 Sep;27(9):657-61. doi: 10.1291/hypres.27.657.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15750259 (View on PubMed)

Ogihara T, Saruta T, Rakugi H, Matsuoka H, Shimamoto K, Shimada K, Imai Y, Kikuchi K, Ito S, Eto T, Kimura G, Imaizumi T, Takishita S, Ueshima H; Valsartan in Elderly Isolated Systolic Hypertension Study Group. Target blood pressure for treatment of isolated systolic hypertension in the elderly: valsartan in elderly isolated systolic hypertension study. Hypertension. 2010 Aug;56(2):196-202. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.146035. Epub 2010 Jun 7.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 20530299 (View on PubMed)

Yano Y, Rakugi H, Bakris GL, Lloyd-Jones DM, Oparil S, Saruta T, Shimada K, Matsuoka H, Imai Y, Ogihara T. On-Treatment Blood Pressure and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Older Adults With Isolated Systolic Hypertension. Hypertension. 2017 Feb;69(2):220-227. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.116.08600. Epub 2017 Jan 3.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 28049699 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

VAL-200310

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.