Civilian Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Risperidone Clinical Trial

NCT ID: NCT00133822

Last Updated: 2015-08-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

65 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2004-04-30

Study Completion Date

2006-09-30

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to determine whether the administration of risperidone is effective in the treatment of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)-resistant post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in civilians.

Detailed Description

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Individuals with PTSD often experience anxiety attacks, nightmares, or repeated unwanted memories after experiencing or witnessing life-threatening events, such as serious accidents or natural disasters, or traumatic events such as physical or sexual abuse.

Risperidone has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of psychotic disorders and has been found helpful for PTSD and depression, but is still considered investigational for the purposes of this study.

All qualified participants will be started on sertraline (Zoloft) for eight weeks. Patients who are still symptomatic at the end of this phase, will be invited to join the second portion of the study where they will be randomly assigned to receive risperidone or placebo (sugar pill) in addition to the sertraline. Participants will be monitored regularly for medication effects, adverse events, and PTSD symptoms.

Conditions

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Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Interventions

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Sertraline and Risperidone

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Meets criteria for DSM-IV PTSD for a minimum of one month duration
* Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS) score \> or = to 50
* Able to read and complete questionnaires and interviews
* Negative urine drug screen

Exclusion Criteria

* Pregnant or nursing
* Primary psychotic disorder; psychotic disorder; or cognitive disorder.
* Prominent suicidal or homicidal ideation
* Alcohol or substance dependence within 3 months of starting study
* Primary anxiety disorder or bipolar disorder
* Patients currently being treated with antipsychotic medication
* Patients in active psychotherapy aimed at PTSD
* Combat-related PTSD
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Janssen, LP

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Emory University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Barbara O. Rothbaum, PhD

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Barbara O Rothbaum, PHD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Emory University

Locations

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Emory University School of Medicine

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Duke University Medical Center South

Durham, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Rothbaum BO, Killeen TK, Davidson JR, Brady KT, Connor KM, Heekin MH. Placebo-controlled trial of risperidone augmentation for selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor-resistant civilian posttraumatic stress disorder. J Clin Psychiatry. 2008 Apr;69(4):520-5. doi: 10.4088/jcp.v69n0402.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 18278987 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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RIS-EMR-4005

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

0184-2004

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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