Trial Outcomes & Findings for Multimodality Treatment for Patients With Resectable Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) - BEACON Study: Bevacizumab and Chemotherapy for Operable NSCLC (NCT NCT00130780)

NCT ID: NCT00130780

Last Updated: 2016-01-25

Results Overview

These criteria have been modified for the purpose of this study (i.e.: there will be no confirmation of response at 4 weeks per usual response criteria as this is not applicable to the preoperative treatment plan): Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all clinical evidence of tumor. Partial Response (PR): A 50% or greater decrease in the sum of the products of measured lesions. No simultaneous increase in the size of any lesion or the appearance of new lesions may occur. Non-measurable lesions must remain stable or regress for this category. Minor Response (MR): A \> 25% and \< 50% decrease in the sum of the products of measured lesions. No simultaneous increase in the size of any lesion or the appearance of new lesions may occur. Non-measurable lesions must remain stable or regress for this category. Stable Disease (SD): A less than 25% decrease. This includes a decrease of less than 25% in the sum of the products of the meas

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

71 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

2 years

Results posted on

2016-01-25

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
A: Pre-surgical Treatment With Bevacizumab Plus Chemotherapy
Pre-surgical Treatment with Bevacizumab plus Chemotherapy Pre-surgical Treatment with Bevacizumab + Chemotherapy: On Cycle 1 Day 1,patient will receive bevacizumab 15 mg/kg. On Cycle 1 Day 15, patients receive docetaxel (75 mg/m2), cisplatin (75 mg/m2). Cycle 2 begins 21 days after administration of docetaxel and cisplatin in Cycle 1. In Cycles 2 thru 3, patients will receive 2 preoperative 21-day cycles of docetaxel (75 mg/m2), cisplatin (75 mg/m2), and bevacizumab (15 mg/kg), all given on Day 1 of each cycle. The sequence of administration will be docetaxel, followed by cisplatin, followed by bevacizumab according to MSKCC Chemotherapy Guidelines. In Cycle 4 Day 1, patients will receive docetaxel (75 mg/m2) and cisplatin (75 mg/m2). Bevacizumab will not be given with Cycle 4. During Cycle 4, the only scheduled clinic visit will be on Day 1. Surgery will occur at least 42 days after the last treatment with bevacizumab. Every attempt will be made to administer the treatment on sc
B: Pre-Surgical Docetaxel, Cisplatin, and Adjuvant Bevacizumab
Pre-Surgical Docetaxel and Cisplatin and Adjuvant Bevacizumab Pre-Surgical Docetaxel and Cisplatin and Adjuvant Bevacizumab: Patients will receive preoperative 21-day cycles of cisplatin (75 mg/m2) and docetaxel (75 mg/m2) both given on Day 1 of each cycle.Patients will undergo repeat CT imaging after 2 cycles of therapy and patients with at least 10% reduction in bidimensional tumor volume will receive 2 additional neoadjuvant cycles of therapy (total 4 cycles of therapy).Surgery will occur at least 4 weeks after the last treatment with docetaxel and cisplatin.Adjuvant bevacizumab (15 mg/kg q21 days for 1 year, total 18 cycles) will be administered to all patients who undergo resection. Adjuvant bevacizumab will begin between days 42 and 56 after surgery.Patients may be referred for post-operative radiation therapy at the discretion of the treating physician. Every attempt will be made to administer the treatment on schedule. The treatment may be given +/- 3 days, and additionally
Overall Study
STARTED
51
20
Overall Study
COMPLETED
51
20
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Multimodality Treatment for Patients With Resectable Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) - BEACON Study: Bevacizumab and Chemotherapy for Operable NSCLC

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
A: Pre-surgical Treatment With Bevacizumab Plus Chemotherapy
n=51 Participants
Pre-surgical Treatment with Bevacizumab plus Chemotherapy Pre-surgical Treatment with Bevacizumab + Chemotherapy: On Cycle 1 Day 1,patient will receive bevacizumab 15 mg/kg. On Cycle 1 Day 15, patients receive docetaxel (75 mg/m2), cisplatin (75 mg/m2). Cycle 2 begins 21 days after administration of docetaxel and cisplatin in Cycle 1. In Cycles 2 thru 3, patients will receive 2 preoperative 21-day cycles of docetaxel (75 mg/m2), cisplatin (75 mg/m2), and bevacizumab (15 mg/kg), all given on Day 1 of each cycle. The sequence of administration will be docetaxel, followed by cisplatin, followed by bevacizumab according to MSKCC Chemotherapy Guidelines. In Cycle 4 Day 1, patients will receive docetaxel (75 mg/m2) and cisplatin (75 mg/m2). Bevacizumab will not be given with Cycle 4. During Cycle 4, the only scheduled clinic visit will be on Day 1. Surgery will occur at least 42 days after the last treatment with bevacizumab. Every attempt will be made to administer the treatment on sc
B: Pre-Surgical Docetaxel, Cisplatin, and Adjuvant Bevacizumab
n=20 Participants
Pre-Surgical Docetaxel and Cisplatin and Adjuvant Bevacizumab Pre-Surgical Docetaxel and Cisplatin and Adjuvant Bevacizumab: Patients will receive preoperative 21-day cycles of cisplatin (75 mg/m2) and docetaxel (75 mg/m2) both given on Day 1 of each cycle.Patients will undergo repeat CT imaging after 2 cycles of therapy and patients with at least 10% reduction in bidimensional tumor volume will receive 2 additional neoadjuvant cycles of therapy (total 4 cycles of therapy).Surgery will occur at least 4 weeks after the last treatment with docetaxel and cisplatin.Adjuvant bevacizumab (15 mg/kg q21 days for 1 year, total 18 cycles) will be administered to all patients who undergo resection. Adjuvant bevacizumab will begin between days 42 and 56 after surgery.Patients may be referred for post-operative radiation therapy at the discretion of the treating physician. Every attempt will be made to administer the treatment on schedule. The treatment may be given +/- 3 days, and additionally
Total
n=71 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
36 Participants
n=5 Participants
16 Participants
n=7 Participants
52 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
38 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
51 participants
n=5 Participants
20 participants
n=7 Participants
71 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

These criteria have been modified for the purpose of this study (i.e.: there will be no confirmation of response at 4 weeks per usual response criteria as this is not applicable to the preoperative treatment plan): Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all clinical evidence of tumor. Partial Response (PR): A 50% or greater decrease in the sum of the products of measured lesions. No simultaneous increase in the size of any lesion or the appearance of new lesions may occur. Non-measurable lesions must remain stable or regress for this category. Minor Response (MR): A \> 25% and \< 50% decrease in the sum of the products of measured lesions. No simultaneous increase in the size of any lesion or the appearance of new lesions may occur. Non-measurable lesions must remain stable or regress for this category. Stable Disease (SD): A less than 25% decrease. This includes a decrease of less than 25% in the sum of the products of the meas

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
A: Pre-surgical Treatment With Bevacizumab Plus Chemotherapy
n=51 Participants
Pre-surgical Treatment with Bevacizumab plus Chemotherapy Pre-surgical Treatment with Bevacizumab + Chemotherapy: On Cycle 1 Day 1,patient will receive bevacizumab 15 mg/kg. On Cycle 1 Day 15, patients receive docetaxel (75 mg/m2), cisplatin (75 mg/m2). Cycle 2 begins 21 days after administration of docetaxel and cisplatin in Cycle 1. In Cycles 2 thru 3, patients will receive 2 preoperative 21-day cycles of docetaxel (75 mg/m2), cisplatin (75 mg/m2), and bevacizumab (15 mg/kg), all given on Day 1 of each cycle. The sequence of administration will be docetaxel, followed by cisplatin, followed by bevacizumab according to MSKCC Chemotherapy Guidelines. In Cycle 4 Day 1, patients will receive docetaxel (75 mg/m2) and cisplatin (75 mg/m2). Bevacizumab will not be given with Cycle 4. During Cycle 4, the only scheduled clinic visit will be on Day 1. Surgery will occur at least 42 days after the last treatment with bevacizumab. Every attempt will be made to administer the treatment on sc
B: Pre-Surgical Docetaxel, Cisplatin, and Adjuvant Bevacizumab
n=20 Participants
Pre-Surgical Docetaxel and Cisplatin and Adjuvant Bevacizumab Pre-Surgical Docetaxel and Cisplatin and Adjuvant Bevacizumab: Patients will receive preoperative 21-day cycles of cisplatin (75 mg/m2) and docetaxel (75 mg/m2) both given on Day 1 of each cycle.Patients will undergo repeat CT imaging after 2 cycles of therapy and patients with at least 10% reduction in bidimensional tumor volume will receive 2 additional neoadjuvant cycles of therapy (total 4 cycles of therapy).Surgery will occur at least 4 weeks after the last treatment with docetaxel and cisplatin.Adjuvant bevacizumab (15 mg/kg q21 days for 1 year, total 18 cycles) will be administered to all patients who undergo resection. Adjuvant bevacizumab will begin between days 42 and 56 after surgery.Patients may be referred for post-operative radiation therapy at the discretion of the treating physician. Every attempt will be made to administer the treatment on schedule. The treatment may be given +/- 3 days, and additionally
The Primary Goal of This Study is to Show That the Addition of Bevacizumab to Cisplatin-based Chemotherapy in the Neoadjuvant Setting for Non-squamous Cell Carcinomas Improves Therapeutic Response/Outcome Assessment.
51 participants
20 participants

Adverse Events

A: Pre-surgical Treatment With Bevacizumab Plus Chemotherapy

Serious events: 28 serious events
Other events: 49 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

B: Pre-Surgical Docetaxel, Cisplatin, and Adjuvant Bevacizumab

Serious events: 6 serious events
Other events: 19 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
A: Pre-surgical Treatment With Bevacizumab Plus Chemotherapy
n=51 participants at risk
Pre-surgical Treatment with Bevacizumab plus Chemotherapy Pre-surgical Treatment with Bevacizumab + Chemotherapy: On Cycle 1 Day 1,patient will receive bevacizumab 15 mg/kg. On Cycle 1 Day 15, patients receive docetaxel (75 mg/m2), cisplatin (75 mg/m2). Cycle 2 begins 21 days after administration of docetaxel and cisplatin in Cycle 1. In Cycles 2 thru 3, patients will receive 2 preoperative 21-day cycles of docetaxel (75 mg/m2), cisplatin (75 mg/m2), and bevacizumab (15 mg/kg), all given on Day 1 of each cycle. The sequence of administration will be docetaxel, followed by cisplatin, followed by bevacizumab according to MSKCC Chemotherapy Guidelines. In Cycle 4 Day 1, patients will receive docetaxel (75 mg/m2) and cisplatin (75 mg/m2). Bevacizumab will not be given with Cycle 4. During Cycle 4, the only scheduled clinic visit will be on Day 1. Surgery will occur at least 42 days after the last treatment with bevacizumab. Every attempt will be made to administer the treatment on sc
B: Pre-Surgical Docetaxel, Cisplatin, and Adjuvant Bevacizumab
n=20 participants at risk
Pre-Surgical Docetaxel and Cisplatin and Adjuvant Bevacizumab Pre-Surgical Docetaxel and Cisplatin and Adjuvant Bevacizumab: Patients will receive preoperative 21-day cycles of cisplatin (75 mg/m2) and docetaxel (75 mg/m2) both given on Day 1 of each cycle.Patients will undergo repeat CT imaging after 2 cycles of therapy and patients with at least 10% reduction in bidimensional tumor volume will receive 2 additional neoadjuvant cycles of therapy (total 4 cycles of therapy).Surgery will occur at least 4 weeks after the last treatment with docetaxel and cisplatin.Adjuvant bevacizumab (15 mg/kg q21 days for 1 year, total 18 cycles) will be administered to all patients who undergo resection. Adjuvant bevacizumab will begin between days 42 and 56 after surgery.Patients may be referred for post-operative radiation therapy at the discretion of the treating physician. Every attempt will be made to administer the treatment on schedule. The treatment may be given +/- 3 days, and additionally
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dehydration
7.8%
4/51 • Number of events 5
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
3.9%
2/51 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/20
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea (shortness of breath)
9.8%
5/51 • Number of events 6
0.00%
0/20
Gastrointestinal disorders
Enteritis (inflamm of small bowel)
3.9%
2/51 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/20
General disorders
Fatigue (asthenia, lethargy, malaise)
3.9%
2/51 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/20
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile neutropenia
7.8%
4/51 • Number of events 4
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis (Clin exam)- Oral cavity
3.9%
2/51 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/20
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
3.9%
2/51 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/20
Investigations
Neutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC)
7.8%
4/51 • Number of events 4
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 2
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain - Chest/thorax NOS
3.9%
2/51 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/20
Nervous system disorders
Syncope (fainting)
0.00%
0/51
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 3

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
A: Pre-surgical Treatment With Bevacizumab Plus Chemotherapy
n=51 participants at risk
Pre-surgical Treatment with Bevacizumab plus Chemotherapy Pre-surgical Treatment with Bevacizumab + Chemotherapy: On Cycle 1 Day 1,patient will receive bevacizumab 15 mg/kg. On Cycle 1 Day 15, patients receive docetaxel (75 mg/m2), cisplatin (75 mg/m2). Cycle 2 begins 21 days after administration of docetaxel and cisplatin in Cycle 1. In Cycles 2 thru 3, patients will receive 2 preoperative 21-day cycles of docetaxel (75 mg/m2), cisplatin (75 mg/m2), and bevacizumab (15 mg/kg), all given on Day 1 of each cycle. The sequence of administration will be docetaxel, followed by cisplatin, followed by bevacizumab according to MSKCC Chemotherapy Guidelines. In Cycle 4 Day 1, patients will receive docetaxel (75 mg/m2) and cisplatin (75 mg/m2). Bevacizumab will not be given with Cycle 4. During Cycle 4, the only scheduled clinic visit will be on Day 1. Surgery will occur at least 42 days after the last treatment with bevacizumab. Every attempt will be made to administer the treatment on sc
B: Pre-Surgical Docetaxel, Cisplatin, and Adjuvant Bevacizumab
n=20 participants at risk
Pre-Surgical Docetaxel and Cisplatin and Adjuvant Bevacizumab Pre-Surgical Docetaxel and Cisplatin and Adjuvant Bevacizumab: Patients will receive preoperative 21-day cycles of cisplatin (75 mg/m2) and docetaxel (75 mg/m2) both given on Day 1 of each cycle.Patients will undergo repeat CT imaging after 2 cycles of therapy and patients with at least 10% reduction in bidimensional tumor volume will receive 2 additional neoadjuvant cycles of therapy (total 4 cycles of therapy).Surgery will occur at least 4 weeks after the last treatment with docetaxel and cisplatin.Adjuvant bevacizumab (15 mg/kg q21 days for 1 year, total 18 cycles) will be administered to all patients who undergo resection. Adjuvant bevacizumab will begin between days 42 and 56 after surgery.Patients may be referred for post-operative radiation therapy at the discretion of the treating physician. Every attempt will be made to administer the treatment on schedule. The treatment may be given +/- 3 days, and additionally
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
ALT, SGPT
2.0%
1/51 • Number of events 6
15.0%
3/20 • Number of events 10
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Albumin, low (hypoalbuminemia)
35.3%
18/51 • Number of events 54
15.0%
3/20 • Number of events 8
Investigations
Bilirubin (hyperbilirubinemia)
5.9%
3/51 • Number of events 17
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
17.6%
9/51 • Number of events 13
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 4
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
9.8%
5/51 • Number of events 11
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 4
Investigations
Creatinine
7.8%
4/51 • Number of events 10
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dehydration
3.9%
2/51 • Number of events 4
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
19.6%
10/51 • Number of events 14
15.0%
3/20 • Number of events 6
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea (shortness of breath)
9.8%
5/51 • Number of events 8
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 2
General disorders
Fatigue (asthenia, lethargy, malaise)
66.7%
34/51 • Number of events 106
45.0%
9/20 • Number of events 20
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Glucose, high (hyperglycemia)
78.4%
40/51 • Number of events 90
75.0%
15/20 • Number of events 41
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hair loss/alopecia (scalp or body)
25.5%
13/51 • Number of events 18
15.0%
3/20 • Number of events 6
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemoglobin
68.6%
35/51 • Number of events 79
55.0%
11/20 • Number of events 22
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypertension
7.8%
4/51 • Number of events 6
0.00%
0/20
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukocytosis
29.4%
15/51 • Number of events 23
20.0%
4/20 • Number of events 6
Investigations
Lymphopenia
29.4%
15/51 • Number of events 21
35.0%
7/20 • Number of events 14
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Magnesium, low (hypomagnesemia)
15.7%
8/51 • Number of events 12
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 3
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis (Clin exam)- Oral cavity
23.5%
12/51 • Number of events 29
20.0%
4/20 • Number of events 5
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
25.5%
13/51 • Number of events 32
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 6
Investigations
Neutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC)
39.2%
20/51 • Number of events 26
20.0%
4/20 • Number of events 4
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Phosphate, low (hypophosphatemia)
25.5%
13/51 • Number of events 14
30.0%
6/20 • Number of events 6
Investigations
Platelets
9.8%
5/51 • Number of events 8
0.00%
0/20
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Potassium, high (hyperkalemia)
13.7%
7/51 • Number of events 10
0.00%
0/20
Investigations
Potassium, low (hypokalemia)
5.9%
3/51 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/20
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Sodium, low (hyponatremia)
17.6%
9/51 • Number of events 12
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 2
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Tinnitus
23.5%
12/51 • Number of events 19
20.0%
4/20 • Number of events 9

Additional Information

Dr. Mark Kris, Attending

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Phone: +1646-888-4205

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place