Effects of Ezetimibe With Simvastatin in the Therapy of Adolescents With HeFH (Study P02579)

NCT ID: NCT00129402

Last Updated: 2022-02-08

Study Results

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

248 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2005-08-31

Study Completion Date

2007-06-30

Brief Summary

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This is a randomized, double-blind, controlled, parallel-group, multicenter, Phase-3 study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ezetimibe with simvastatin taken alone in subjects ages 10-17 years with Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia.

Detailed Description

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This study consisted of 3 distinct periods. In Period 1, subjects received daily treatment for 6 weeks as part of either the ezetimibe with simvastatin group or part of the simvastatin monotherapy group. Subjects in the ezetimibe with simvastatin group received one of three treatments: coadministration of ezetimibe 10 mg/day plus simvastatin 10 mg/day, 20 mg/day, or 40 mg/day. Subjects in the simvastatin monotherapy group received one of three treatments: ezetimibe placebo plus simvastatin 10 mg/day, 20 mg/day, or 40 mg/day. The primary and key secondary efficacy analysis were based on the evaluations performed during Period 1 and were presented as data for subjects pooled from either the ezetimibe with simvastatin treatment groups compared with data for subjects pooled from the simvastatin monotherapy treatment groups.

In Period 2, subjects received ezetimibe 10 mg/day plus simvastatin 40 mg/day or ezetimibe placebo plus simvastatin 40 mg/day for 27 additional weeks maintaining the same treatment assignment (coadministration vs monotherapy) as in Period 1.

In Period 3, all subjects received ezetimibe 10 mg/day plus open-label simvastatin daily for 20 weeks.

Conditions

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Hypercholesterolemia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Pooled subjects who received ezetimibe with simvastatin

Pooled subjects who received ezetimibe 10 mg plus simvastatin 10 mg, simvastatin 20 mg, or simvastatin 40 mg

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

ezetimibe with simvastatin

Intervention Type DRUG

Ezetimibe 10 mg plus simvastatin 10 mg once a day for six weeks, or Ezetimibe 10 mg plus simvastatin 20 mg once a day for six weeks, or Ezetimibe 10 mg plus simvastatin 40 mg once a day for six weeks

Pooled subjects who received simvastatin monotherapy

Pooled subjects who received ezetimibe matching placebo plus simvastatin 10 mg, simvastatin 20 mg, or simvastatin 40 mg

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

simvastatin

Intervention Type DRUG

Ezetimibe matching placebo plus simvastatin 10 mg once a day for six weeks, or Ezetimibe matching placebo plus simvastatin 20 mg once a day for six weeks, or Ezetimibe matching placebo plus simvastatin 40 mg once a day for six weeks

Interventions

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ezetimibe with simvastatin

Ezetimibe 10 mg plus simvastatin 10 mg once a day for six weeks, or Ezetimibe 10 mg plus simvastatin 20 mg once a day for six weeks, or Ezetimibe 10 mg plus simvastatin 40 mg once a day for six weeks

Intervention Type DRUG

simvastatin

Ezetimibe matching placebo plus simvastatin 10 mg once a day for six weeks, or Ezetimibe matching placebo plus simvastatin 20 mg once a day for six weeks, or Ezetimibe matching placebo plus simvastatin 40 mg once a day for six weeks

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Adolescent (ages 10 - 17 years) boys or girls weighing at least 88 lbs (40 kg).
* Subjects must have high cholesterol (low density lipoprotein cholesterol \[LDL-C\] more than 159 mg/dL or 4.1 mmol/L) and a family history of high cholesterol.

Exclusion Criteria

* Subjects diagnosed with delayed puberty.
* Subjects who are sensitive to simvastatin and/or ezetimibe.
* Subjects who drink alcohol excessively or who have a history of alcohol or drug abuse within the past 2 years.
* Subjects who are known to be HIV positive, are undergoing LDL apheresis or plasma apheresis, or have had a partial ileal bypass.
Minimum Eligible Age

10 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

17 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Organon and Co

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

References

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van der Graaf A, Cuffie-Jackson C, Vissers MN, Trip MD, Gagne C, Shi G, Veltri E, Avis HJ, Kastelein JJ. Efficacy and safety of coadministration of ezetimibe and simvastatin in adolescents with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008 Oct 21;52(17):1421-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2008.09.002.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 18940534 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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EUDRACT NUMBER:2004-002627-40;

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

SCH 58235;

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

DOC ID 2526810

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

P02579

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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