Effect of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) on Hypertension and Cardiovascular Morbidity-Mortality in Patients With Sleep Apnea and no Daytime Sleepiness
NCT ID: NCT00127348
Last Updated: 2007-04-04
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
PHASE4
700 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2004-05-31
2006-04-30
Brief Summary
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The hypothesis of the study is the following: The existence of sleep disordered breathing in the general population is associated to an increased incidence of arterial hypertension and to an increased risk of suffering cardiovascular disease. CPAP corrects respiratory disorders during sleep. Treatment with CPAP in subjects with sleep disordered breathing without daytime sleepiness reduces the incidence of systemic arterial hypertension and cardiovascular complications.
The end points of the study are new diagnosis of arterial hypertension and new cardiovascular events.
All patients, after randomization, will be followed for three years.
Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
PREVENTION
NONE
Interventions
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CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure)
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Apnea-Hypopnea Index ≥20
Exclusion Criteria
* Presence of cardiovascular disease
* Refusal to sign informed consent
* Drug addiction and/or alcoholism
18 Years
70 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica
OTHER
Principal Investigators
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Ferran Barbe, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova. Lleida. Spain
Locations
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Hospital Univ Arnau de Vilanova
Lleida, Catalonia, Spain
Countries
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References
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Reynor A, McArdle N, Shenoy B, Dhaliwal SS, Rea SC, Walsh J, Eastwood PR, Maddison K, Hillman DR, Ling I, Keenan BT, Maislin G, Magalang U, Pack AI, Mazzotti DR, Lee CH, Singh B. Continuous positive airway pressure and adverse cardiovascular events in obstructive sleep apnea: are participants of randomized trials representative of sleep clinic patients? Sleep. 2022 Apr 11;45(4):zsab264. doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsab264.
Phillips B, Shafazand S. CPAP and hypertension in nonsleepy patients. J Clin Sleep Med. 2013 Feb 1;9(2):181-2. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.2426.
Weaver TE, Mancini C, Maislin G, Cater J, Staley B, Landis JR, Ferguson KA, George CF, Schulman DA, Greenberg H, Rapoport DM, Walsleben JA, Lee-Chiong T, Gurubhagavatula I, Kuna ST. Continuous positive airway pressure treatment of sleepy patients with milder obstructive sleep apnea: results of the CPAP Apnea Trial North American Program (CATNAP) randomized clinical trial. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2012 Oct 1;186(7):677-83. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201202-0200OC. Epub 2012 Jul 26.
Barbe F, Duran-Cantolla J, Sanchez-de-la-Torre M, Martinez-Alonso M, Carmona C, Barcelo A, Chiner E, Masa JF, Gonzalez M, Marin JM, Garcia-Rio F, Diaz de Atauri J, Teran J, Mayos M, de la Pena M, Monasterio C, del Campo F, Montserrat JM; Spanish Sleep And Breathing Network. Effect of continuous positive airway pressure on the incidence of hypertension and cardiovascular events in nonsleepy patients with obstructive sleep apnea: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2012 May 23;307(20):2161-8. doi: 10.1001/jama.2012.4366.
Barbe F, Duran-Cantolla J, Capote F, de la Pena M, Chiner E, Masa JF, Gonzalez M, Marin JM, Garcia-Rio F, de Atauri JD, Teran J, Mayos M, Monasterio C, del Campo F, Gomez S, de la Torre MS, Martinez M, Montserrat JM; Spanish Sleep and Breathing Group. Long-term effect of continuous positive airway pressure in hypertensive patients with sleep apnea. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2010 Apr 1;181(7):718-26. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200901-0050OC. Epub 2009 Dec 10.
Other Identifiers
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PI 040165
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id