Trial Outcomes & Findings for Meta-Iodobenzylguanidine (123I-mIBG) Scintigraphy Imaging in Patients With Heart Failure and Control Subjects Without Cardiovascular Disease (NCT NCT00126438)

NCT ID: NCT00126438

Last Updated: 2018-03-14

Results Overview

H/M ratio for 123I-mIBG uptake at 3 hours 50 minutes post administration was calculated by dividing the counts/pixel in the total myocardium region of interest (ROI) by the counts/pixel in the 7x7 pixel mediastinal ROI. Assessments were done by 3 independent readers. H/M ratios were categorized as 'Low' and 'High' based on being \<1.6 or ≥1.6 respectively. The efficacy of 123I-mIBG was based on the prognostic value of the imaging data collected relative to time to adverse cardiac events. Data analysis to assess the relative hazard of an adverse cardiac event was performed only on HF participants categorized into 2 groups with H/M \<1.6 and H/M ≥1.6 using a Cox proportional hazards model.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

515 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Approximately 24 months from the date of administration of 123I-mIBG

Results posted on

2018-03-14

Participant Flow

A total of 753 participants were screened, of whom 197 were screen failures due to inclusion/exclusion criteria; 24 withdrawn at participant's request; 2 withdrawn at investigator's request and 15 failed to complete all screening procedures.

A total 515 participants (453 Heart failure \[HF\] and 62 control) were enrolled in the study and received a single dose of investigational medicinal product (IMP) at 43 investigational centers.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
AdreView - Heart Failure Group
AdreView (123I-mIBG \[meta-iodobenzylguanidine\]): 10 milliCurie (mCi) as a single intravenous dose.
Adreview - Control Group
AdreView (123I-mIBG): 10 mCi as a single intravenous dose.
Overall Study
STARTED
453
62
Overall Study
COMPLETED
419
52
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
34
10

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
AdreView - Heart Failure Group
AdreView (123I-mIBG \[meta-iodobenzylguanidine\]): 10 milliCurie (mCi) as a single intravenous dose.
Adreview - Control Group
AdreView (123I-mIBG): 10 mCi as a single intravenous dose.
Overall Study
Withdrawal due to adverse event
1
0
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
22
0
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
8
8
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
3
2

Baseline Characteristics

Meta-Iodobenzylguanidine (123I-mIBG) Scintigraphy Imaging in Patients With Heart Failure and Control Subjects Without Cardiovascular Disease

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
AdreView - Heart Failure
n=453 Participants
AdreView (123I-mIBG): 10 mCi as a single intravenous dose.
Adreview - Control Group
n=62 Participants
AdreView (123I-mIBG): 10 mCi as a single intravenous dose.
Total
n=515 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
61.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.38 • n=5 Participants
58.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.84 • n=7 Participants
61.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.20 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
102 Participants
n=5 Participants
19 Participants
n=7 Participants
121 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
351 Participants
n=5 Participants
43 Participants
n=7 Participants
394 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Approximately 24 months from the date of administration of 123I-mIBG

Population: Primary efficacy population included 444 participants in HF group who received IMP and had a diagnostic (optimal/sub-optimal) 3 hour 50 minute planar image. Primary efficacy analysis was based on comparing only "Adreview HF" participants with low vs. high H/M and, therefore, did not include "Adreview Control" group.

H/M ratio for 123I-mIBG uptake at 3 hours 50 minutes post administration was calculated by dividing the counts/pixel in the total myocardium region of interest (ROI) by the counts/pixel in the 7x7 pixel mediastinal ROI. Assessments were done by 3 independent readers. H/M ratios were categorized as 'Low' and 'High' based on being \<1.6 or ≥1.6 respectively. The efficacy of 123I-mIBG was based on the prognostic value of the imaging data collected relative to time to adverse cardiac events. Data analysis to assess the relative hazard of an adverse cardiac event was performed only on HF participants categorized into 2 groups with H/M \<1.6 and H/M ≥1.6 using a Cox proportional hazards model.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AdreView-Heart Failure Group With High H/M Ratio
n=86 Participants
Participants in HF group who had high H/M ratio (more than or equal to 1.6).
AdreView-Heart Failure Group With Low H/M Ratio
n=358 Participants
Participants in HF group who had low H/M ratio (less than 1.6).
Relationship Between the Occurrence of Adverse Cardiac Event and 123I-mIBG Uptake on Planar Scintigraphy Categorized as High or Low Heart to Mediastinum (H/M) Ratio
Reader A (n=86, 355)
11 number of adverse cardiac events
111 number of adverse cardiac events
Relationship Between the Occurrence of Adverse Cardiac Event and 123I-mIBG Uptake on Planar Scintigraphy Categorized as High or Low Heart to Mediastinum (H/M) Ratio
Reader B (n=86, 358)
11 number of adverse cardiac events
113 number of adverse cardiac events
Relationship Between the Occurrence of Adverse Cardiac Event and 123I-mIBG Uptake on Planar Scintigraphy Categorized as High or Low Heart to Mediastinum (H/M) Ratio
Reader C (n=86, 352)
11 number of adverse cardiac events
112 number of adverse cardiac events

Adverse Events

AdreView - Heart Failure

Serious events: 6 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Adreview - Control Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
AdreView - Heart Failure
n=453 participants at risk
AdreView (123I-mIBG): 10 mCi as a single intravenous dose.
Adreview - Control Group
n=62 participants at risk
AdreView (123I-mIBG): 10 mCi as a single intravenous dose.
Cardiac disorders
Atrioventricular Block
0.22%
1/453 • Number of events 1 • Up to 30 hours after administration of the IMP.
Analysis was performed on safety population that included all participants who received a dose of IMP.
0.00%
0/62 • Up to 30 hours after administration of the IMP.
Analysis was performed on safety population that included all participants who received a dose of IMP.
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac Failure Congestive
0.22%
1/453 • Number of events 1 • Up to 30 hours after administration of the IMP.
Analysis was performed on safety population that included all participants who received a dose of IMP.
0.00%
0/62 • Up to 30 hours after administration of the IMP.
Analysis was performed on safety population that included all participants who received a dose of IMP.
Infections and infestations
Bacteremia
0.22%
1/453 • Number of events 1 • Up to 30 hours after administration of the IMP.
Analysis was performed on safety population that included all participants who received a dose of IMP.
0.00%
0/62 • Up to 30 hours after administration of the IMP.
Analysis was performed on safety population that included all participants who received a dose of IMP.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Chest Pain
0.22%
1/453 • Number of events 1 • Up to 30 hours after administration of the IMP.
Analysis was performed on safety population that included all participants who received a dose of IMP.
0.00%
0/62 • Up to 30 hours after administration of the IMP.
Analysis was performed on safety population that included all participants who received a dose of IMP.
Nervous system disorders
Abdominal Pain
0.22%
1/453 • Number of events 1 • Up to 30 hours after administration of the IMP.
Analysis was performed on safety population that included all participants who received a dose of IMP.
0.00%
0/62 • Up to 30 hours after administration of the IMP.
Analysis was performed on safety population that included all participants who received a dose of IMP.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Syncope
0.22%
1/453 • Number of events 1 • Up to 30 hours after administration of the IMP.
Analysis was performed on safety population that included all participants who received a dose of IMP.
0.00%
0/62 • Up to 30 hours after administration of the IMP.
Analysis was performed on safety population that included all participants who received a dose of IMP.

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Jose Zubeldia, M.D.

GE Healthcare

Phone: 011-44-1494-543137

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The only disclosure restriction on the PI and/or institution is that the Sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can restrict communications regarding trial results for a period that is more than 30 days (publications/abstracts) but not to exceed 90 days (patent related issues) from the time submitted to the Sponsor to review. The PI may be asked to remove any Sponsor confidential information and/or delay publication to protect any proprietary information.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER