High Light and Low Light Dose PDT in Glioma

NCT ID: NCT00118222

Last Updated: 2010-06-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

1 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2005-03-31

Study Completion Date

2006-03-31

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Photodynamic therapy uses a drug, such as porfimer sodium, that becomes active when it is exposed to a certain kind of light. When the drug is active, tumor cells are killed. Giving photodynamic therapy after surgery may kill any remaining tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This randomized clinical trial is studying two different light doses of photodynamic therapy using porfimer sodium to compare how well they work in treating patients who are undergoing surgery for recurrent malignant astrocytoma.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

* Compare survival of patients undergoing surgical resection for recurrent high-grade malignant supratentorial astrocytoma treated with intraoperative high vs low light dose photodynamic therapy using porfimer sodium.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to participating center. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

All patients receive porfimer sodium IV. One day later, patients undergo craniotomy and tumor resection.

* Arm I: During surgery, patients receive low light dose photodynamic therapy.
* Arm II: During surgery, patients receive high light dose photodynamic therapy. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 1 day, 6 weeks, and 3 months and then every 3 months for up to 2 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 120 patients will be accrued for this study within 4-5 years.

Conditions

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Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Low light dose during surgery

Arm I: During surgery, patients receive low light dose photodynamic therapy.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

porfimer sodium

Intervention Type DRUG

All patients receive porfimer sodium IV.

adjuvant therapy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

All patients receive porfimer sodium IV.

conventional surgery

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

All patients receive porfimer sodium IV. One day later, patients undergo craniotomy and tumor resection.

High light dose during surgery

Arm II: During surgery, patients receive high light dose photodynamic therapy.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

porfimer sodium

Intervention Type DRUG

All patients receive porfimer sodium IV.

adjuvant therapy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

All patients receive porfimer sodium IV.

conventional surgery

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

All patients receive porfimer sodium IV. One day later, patients undergo craniotomy and tumor resection.

Interventions

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porfimer sodium

All patients receive porfimer sodium IV.

Intervention Type DRUG

adjuvant therapy

All patients receive porfimer sodium IV.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

conventional surgery

All patients receive porfimer sodium IV. One day later, patients undergo craniotomy and tumor resection.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

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dihematoporphyrin ether Photofrin II Porfimer dihematoporphyrin ether Photofrin II Porfimer

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Histologically confirmed malignant supratentorial astrocytoma, glioblastoma, or mixed oligo-astrocytoma

* Grade 3 or 4 tumor, defined as presence of ≥ 2 of the following features:

* Nuclear atypia
* Mitosis
* Endothelial proliferation
* Necrosis
* Recurrent disease

* Failed prior surgery and radiotherapy
* Tumor suitable for radical resection by imaging studies

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

* 18 and over

Performance status

* Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy

* At least 3 months

Hematopoietic

* Not specified

Hepatic

* Not specified

Renal

* Not specified

Other

* Not pregnant or nursing
* Fertile patients must use effective contraception
* Willing to avoid direct sun-light exposure for 6 weeks after photodynamic therapy

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

* Not specified

Chemotherapy

* Not specified

Endocrine therapy

* Not specified

Radiotherapy

* See Disease Characteristics

Surgery

* See Disease Characteristics
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ireland Cancer Center at University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Principal Investigators

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Robert J. Maciunas, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Ireland Cancer Center at University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Locations

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Ireland Cancer Center at University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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P30CA043703

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

CASE-4303

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CWRU-00003937

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CWRU-4303

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CWRU4303

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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