Trial Outcomes & Findings for Curcumin (Diferuloylmethane Derivative) With or Without Bioperine in Patients With Multiple Myeloma (NCT NCT00113841)

NCT ID: NCT00113841

Last Updated: 2011-11-23

Results Overview

Percent change of NF-kB =\[(expression at 4 weeks- expression at baseline)/expression at baseline\]\*100%. Bone marrow aspirate/biopsy for expression of NF-kB and related genes/proteins markers at baseline and after 4 weeks.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

42 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline through 4 weeks of treatment

Results posted on

2011-11-23

Participant Flow

Recruitment period: 11/2004 to 1/2008. All participants were recruited at UT MD Anderson Cancer Center.

Of 42 patients enrolled, 9 were excluded from the trial prior to group assignment because of screen failure.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Curcumin
Curcumin starting dose 2 grams orally in two divided doses (a.m., p.m.)
Curcumin + Bioperine
Curcumin starting dose 2 grams orally in 2 divided doses (a.m., p.m.) and Bioperine 5 mg orally twice daily
Overall Study
STARTED
16
17
Overall Study
COMPLETED
15
15
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Curcumin
Curcumin starting dose 2 grams orally in two divided doses (a.m., p.m.)
Curcumin + Bioperine
Curcumin starting dose 2 grams orally in 2 divided doses (a.m., p.m.) and Bioperine 5 mg orally twice daily
Overall Study
Disease progression
0
2
Overall Study
Non-compliant
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Curcumin (Diferuloylmethane Derivative) With or Without Bioperine in Patients With Multiple Myeloma

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Curcumin
n=16 Participants
Curcumin starting dose 2 grams orally in two divided doses (a.m., p.m.)
Curcumin + Bioperine
n=17 Participants
Curcumin starting dose 2 grams orally in 2 divided doses (a.m., p.m.) and Bioperine 5 mg orally twice daily
Total
n=33 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age Continuous
59 years
n=5 Participants
62 years
n=7 Participants
59 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
16 participants
n=5 Participants
17 participants
n=7 Participants
33 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline through 4 weeks of treatment

Population: All participants in the two arms (Curcumin versus Curcumin plus Bioperine) who received at least 4 weeks of treatment were eligible for outcome evaluation.

Percent change of NF-kB =\[(expression at 4 weeks- expression at baseline)/expression at baseline\]\*100%. Bone marrow aspirate/biopsy for expression of NF-kB and related genes/proteins markers at baseline and after 4 weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Curcumin
n=15 Participants
Curcumin starting dose 2 grams orally in two divided doses (a.m., p.m.)
Curcumin + Bioperine
n=15 Participants
Curcumin starting dose 2 grams orally in 2 divided doses (a.m., p.m.) and Bioperine 5 mg orally twice daily
Percent Change of NF-kB Protein Expression in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells From Baseline Through 4 Weeks of Treatment
21 Percent reduction
Standard Deviation 37
37 Percent reduction
Standard Deviation 25

Adverse Events

Curcumin

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Curcumin + Bioperine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Curcumin
n=16 participants at risk
Curcumin starting dose 2 grams orally in two divided doses (a.m., p.m.)
Curcumin + Bioperine
n=17 participants at risk
Curcumin starting dose 2 grams orally in 2 divided doses (a.m., p.m.) and Bioperine 5 mg orally twice daily
Gastrointestinal disorders
Appetite decreased
0.00%
0/16 • 4 years and 2 months
5.9%
1/17 • 4 years and 2 months
Eye disorders
Burning in the eyes
0.00%
0/16 • 4 years and 2 months
5.9%
1/17 • 4 years and 2 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chest discomfort
6.2%
1/16 • 4 years and 2 months
0.00%
0/17 • 4 years and 2 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
12.5%
2/16 • 4 years and 2 months
11.8%
2/17 • 4 years and 2 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
6.2%
1/16 • 4 years and 2 months
0.00%
0/17 • 4 years and 2 months
Eye disorders
Redness of eyes
0.00%
0/16 • 4 years and 2 months
5.9%
1/17 • 4 years and 2 months
Eye disorders
Watering eyes
6.2%
1/16 • 4 years and 2 months
0.00%
0/17 • 4 years and 2 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Feeling of fullness with capsules
0.00%
0/16 • 4 years and 2 months
11.8%
2/17 • 4 years and 2 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
6.2%
1/16 • 4 years and 2 months
0.00%
0/17 • 4 years and 2 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatulence
6.2%
1/16 • 4 years and 2 months
11.8%
2/17 • 4 years and 2 months
General disorders
Flushing
12.5%
2/16 • 4 years and 2 months
0.00%
0/17 • 4 years and 2 months
General disorders
Headache
12.5%
2/16 • 4 years and 2 months
23.5%
4/17 • 4 years and 2 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Indigestion
6.2%
1/16 • 4 years and 2 months
0.00%
0/17 • 4 years and 2 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle pain
6.2%
1/16 • 4 years and 2 months
5.9%
1/17 • 4 years and 2 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain
6.2%
1/16 • 4 years and 2 months
0.00%
0/17 • 4 years and 2 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Queasy feeling
6.2%
1/16 • 4 years and 2 months
0.00%
0/17 • 4 years and 2 months
General disorders
Yellow discoloration of finger tips
12.5%
2/16 • 4 years and 2 months
0.00%
0/17 • 4 years and 2 months
General disorders
Yellow discoloration of sweat
6.2%
1/16 • 4 years and 2 months
0.00%
0/17 • 4 years and 2 months
General disorders
Yellow discoloration of urine
6.2%
1/16 • 4 years and 2 months
5.9%
1/17 • 4 years and 2 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
6.2%
1/16 • 4 years and 2 months
0.00%
0/17 • 4 years and 2 months

Additional Information

Saroj Vadhan-Raj, MD/Professor

UT MD Anderson Cancer Center

Phone: 713-792-9660

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place