Hormone Therapy and Docetaxel or Hormone Therapy Alone in Treating Patients With Metastatic Prostate Cancer

NCT ID: NCT00104715

Last Updated: 2021-02-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

385 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2004-10-18

Study Completion Date

2015-12-15

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Androgens can cause the growth of prostate cancer cells. Drugs, such as goserelin, may stop the adrenal glands from making androgens. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as docetaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving hormone therapy together with docetaxel may be an effective treatment for prostate cancer. It is not yet known whether giving hormone therapy together with docetaxel is more effective than hormone therapy alone in treating prostate cancer.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying hormone therapy and docetaxel to see how well they work compared to hormone therapy alone in treating patients with metastatic prostate cancer.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

* Compare 36-month overall survival of patients with metastatic prostate adenocarcinoma treated with hormonal therapy and docetaxel vs hormonal therapy alone.
* Compare 24-month progression-free survival (biological progression and/or clinical progression) in patients treated with these regimens.
* Compare the quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.
* Compare costs of these regimens for these patients.
* Compare the tolerability of these regimens in these patients.
* Compare the toxicity profile of these regimens in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

* Arm I: Patients receive hormonal therapy comprising 1 of the following: goserelin alone OR goserelin and antiandrogen therapy OR surgical castration. Hormonal therapy continues until the development of hormone resistance. Within 2 months after initiation of hormonal therapy, patients receive docetaxel IV every 3 weeks for up to 9 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
* Arm II: Patients receive hormonal therapy as in arm I. Quality of life is assessed.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 378 patients will be accrued for this study.

Conditions

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Prostate Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Hormonotherapy + chemotherapy

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

antiandrogen therapy

Intervention Type DRUG

docetaxel

Intervention Type DRUG

goserelin acetate

Intervention Type DRUG

orchiectomy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Hormonotherapy alone

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

antiandrogen therapy

Intervention Type DRUG

goserelin acetate

Intervention Type DRUG

orchiectomy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Interventions

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antiandrogen therapy

Intervention Type DRUG

docetaxel

Intervention Type DRUG

goserelin acetate

Intervention Type DRUG

orchiectomy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Histologically confirmed prostate adenocarcinoma

* Metastatic disease
* Measurable or evaluable disease
* No brain metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

* 18 and over

Performance status

* ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy

* At least 3 months

Hematopoietic

* WBC ≥ 2,000/mm\^3
* Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm\^3
* Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm\^3

Hepatic

* Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (2.5 times normal if hepatic metastases are present)
* AST and ALT ≤ 1.5 times ULN (2.5 times normal if hepatic metastases are present)

Renal

* Creatinine ≤ 150 μmol/L

Cardiovascular

* No symptomatic coronary disease
* No congenital cardiac insufficiency
* No New York Heart Association class III or IV cardiovascular disease
* No other severe cardiovascular disease

Other

* No severe peripheral neuropathy
* No active infection
* No other malignancy within the past 5 years except basal cell skin cancer
* No familial, social, geographical, or psychological situation that would preclude study compliance and follow-up
* No other serious disease that would preclude study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

* Not specified

Chemotherapy

* No prior chemotherapy for metastatic prostate cancer
* Prior chemotherapy allowed provided all of the following are true:

* Chemotherapy was completed \> 1 year ago
* Prostate-specific antigen level has remained stable
* No development of metastases within 1 year after completion of chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy

* Prior hormonal therapy within the past 2 months allowed for metastatic prostate cancer

Radiotherapy

* More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy to metastatic sites

Surgery

* No prior surgical castration

Other

* No other concurrent investigational drugs
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

120 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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UNICANCER

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Gwenaelle Gravis, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Institut Paoli-Calmettes

Locations

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Centre Paul Papin

Angers, , France

Site Status

Centre Hospitalier de la Cote Basque

Bayonne, , France

Site Status

Hopital Avicenne

Bobigny, , France

Site Status

Hopital Saint Andre

Bordeaux, , France

Site Status

Institut Bergonie

Bordeaux, , France

Site Status

Centre Regional Francois Baclesse

Caen, , France

Site Status

Polyclinique du Parc

Cholet, , France

Site Status

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Henri Mondor

Créteil, , France

Site Status

Centre de Lutte Contre le Cancer Georges-Francois Leclerc

Dijon, , France

Site Status

Clinique Sainte-Marguerite

Hyères, , France

Site Status

Centre Hospitalier Departemental

La Roche-sur-Yon, , France

Site Status

Centre Hospitalier General

Le Mans, , France

Site Status

Centre Hospital Regional Universitaire de Limoges

Limoges, , France

Site Status

Polyclinique des Quatre Pavillons

Lormont, , France

Site Status

Centre Leon Berard

Lyon, , France

Site Status

Marseille Institute of Cancer - Institut J. Paoli and I. Calmettes

Marseille, , France

Site Status

CHU de la Timone

Marseille, , France

Site Status

Hopital Notre-Dame de Bon Secours

Metz, , France

Site Status

Centre Hospitalier General de Mont de Marsan

Mont-de-Marsan, , France

Site Status

Centre Regional de Lutte Contre le Cancer - Centre Val d'Aurelle

Montpellier, , France

Site Status

Clinique D'Occitanie

Muret, , France

Site Status

Centre Catherine de Sienne

Nantes, , France

Site Status

CRLCC Nantes - Atlantique

Nantes-Saint Herblain, , France

Site Status

Centre Antoine Lacassagne

Nice, , France

Site Status

C.H.U. de Nimes - Groupe Hospitals-Universitaire Caremeau

Nîmes, , France

Site Status

Hopital Europeen Georges Pompidou

Paris, , France

Site Status

Institut Curie Hopital

Paris, , France

Site Status

Hopital Saint-Louis

Paris, , France

Site Status

Hopital Saint Joseph

Paris, , France

Site Status

Hopital Tenon

Paris, , France

Site Status

Institut Jean Godinot

Reims, , France

Site Status

Centre Eugene Marquis

Rennes, , France

Site Status

Centre Rene Huguenin

Saint-Cloud, , France

Site Status

Hopital Foch

Suresnes, , France

Site Status

Institut Claudius Regaud

Toulouse, , France

Site Status

Centre Hospitalier Regional de Purpan

Toulouse, , France

Site Status

Clinique Du Parc

Toulouse, , France

Site Status

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Bretonneau de Tours

Tours, , France

Site Status

Centre Alexis Vautrin

Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, , France

Site Status

Centre Hospitalier Regionale de Vichy

Vichy, , France

Site Status

Institut Gustave Roussy

Villejuif, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

References

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Gravis G, Fizazi K, Joly F, et al.: Safety results from a phase III trial comparing androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) plus docetaxel versus ADT alone in hormone-naïve metastatic prostate cancer (GETUG-AFU 15/0403). [Abstract] 2010 Genitourinary Cancers Symposium, March 5-7, 2010, San Francisco, California. A-43, 2010.

Reference Type RESULT

Gravis G, Fizazi K, Joly F, et al.: Randomized phase III study comparing docetaxel and androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) versus ADT alone in androgen dependent metastatic prostate cancer (GETUG-15/0403): a French national muticentric study sponsored by the French Federation des Centres. [Abstract] American Society of Clinical Oncology 2007 Prostate Cancer Symposium, 22-24 February 2007, Orlando, FL. A-161, 2007.

Reference Type RESULT

Campillo-Gimenez B, Buscail C, Zekri O, Laguerre B, Le Prise E, De Crevoisier R, Cuggia M. Improving the pre-screening of eligible patients in order to increase enrollment in cancer clinical trials. Trials. 2015 Jan 16;16:15. doi: 10.1186/s13063-014-0535-7.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 25592642 (View on PubMed)

Trump DL. Commentary on "Androgen-deprivation therapy alone or with docetaxel in non-castrate metastatic prostate cancer (GETUG-AFU 15): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial." Gravis G, Fizazi K, Joly F, Oudard S, Priou F, Esterni B, Latorzeff I, Delva R, Krakowski I, Laguerre B, Rolland F, Theodore C, Deplanque G, Ferrero JM, Pouessel D, Mourey L, Beuzeboc P, Zanetta S, Habibian M, Berdah JF, Dauba J, Baciuchka M, Platini C, Linassier C, Labourey JL, Machiels JP, El Kouri C, Ravaud A, Suc E, Eymard JC, Hasbini A, Bousquet G, Soulie M, Medical Oncology and Biostatistics, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France. Lancet Oncol 2013;14(2):149-58 [Epub 2013 Jan 8]. Urol Oncol. 2013 Nov;31(8):1845. doi: 10.1016/j.urolonc.2013.08.011.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 24210084 (View on PubMed)

Gravis G, Fizazi K, Joly F, Oudard S, Priou F, Esterni B, Latorzeff I, Delva R, Krakowski I, Laguerre B, Rolland F, Theodore C, Deplanque G, Ferrero JM, Pouessel D, Mourey L, Beuzeboc P, Zanetta S, Habibian M, Berdah JF, Dauba J, Baciuchka M, Platini C, Linassier C, Labourey JL, Machiels JP, El Kouri C, Ravaud A, Suc E, Eymard JC, Hasbini A, Bousquet G, Soulie M. Androgen-deprivation therapy alone or with docetaxel in non-castrate metastatic prostate cancer (GETUG-AFU 15): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2013 Feb;14(2):149-58. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(12)70560-0. Epub 2013 Jan 8.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 23306100 (View on PubMed)

Huang X, Chau CH, Figg WD. Challenges to improved therapeutics for metastatic castrate resistant prostate cancer: from recent successes and failures. J Hematol Oncol. 2012 Jul 2;5:35. doi: 10.1186/1756-8722-5-35.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 22747660 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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FRE-FNCLCC-GETUG-15/0403

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

EU-20505

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

UC-0160/0403

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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