Trial Outcomes & Findings for S0329, Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Persistent, Recurrent, or Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer (NCT NCT00100789)

NCT ID: NCT00100789

Last Updated: 2012-10-01

Results Overview

Measured from time of registration to date of death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive are censored at date of last contact.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

67 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

0 - 3 years

Results posted on

2012-10-01

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel
Patients received Gemcitabine 3,000 mg/m2 (IV on days 1 and 15 over 30 minutes) and Paclitaxel 150 mg/m2 (IV on days 1 and 15 over one hour). Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with a complete response (CR) receive 4 additional courses beyond CR.
Overall Study
STARTED
67
Overall Study
Eligible
64
Overall Study
Eligible and Began Protocol Therapy
63
Overall Study
COMPLETED
3
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
64

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel
Patients received Gemcitabine 3,000 mg/m2 (IV on days 1 and 15 over 30 minutes) and Paclitaxel 150 mg/m2 (IV on days 1 and 15 over one hour). Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with a complete response (CR) receive 4 additional courses beyond CR.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
10
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
Overall Study
Progression/relapse
42
Overall Study
Death
2
Overall Study
Not protocol specified
5
Overall Study
Ineligible
3
Overall Study
Never received treatment
1

Baseline Characteristics

S0329, Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Persistent, Recurrent, or Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel
n=63 Participants
Patients received Gemcitabine 3,000 mg/m2 (IV on days 1 and 15 over 30 minutes) and Paclitaxel 150 mg/m2 (IV on days 1 and 15 over one hour). Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with a complete response (CR) receive 4 additional courses beyond CR. Eligible patients who received any treatment were included in baseline measures.
Age Continuous
63.1 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
50 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
56 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
50 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Primary Site
Lip/Oral Cavity
20 participants
n=5 Participants
Primary Site
Nasopharynx
4 participants
n=5 Participants
Primary Site
Oropharynx
13 participants
n=5 Participants
Primary Site
Salivary glands
0 participants
n=5 Participants
Primary Site
Hypopharynx
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Primary Site
Larynx
16 participants
n=5 Participants
Primary Site
Paranasal Sinuses
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Primary Site
Other/Unknown
5 participants
n=5 Participants
Disease Status
Newly Diagnosed
5 participants
n=5 Participants
Disease Status
Persistent
7 participants
n=5 Participants
Disease Status
Recurrent
50 participants
n=5 Participants
Disease Status
Not Reported
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Performance Status
0
24 participants
n=5 Participants
Performance Status
1
39 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 0 - 3 years

Population: All eligible patients who started treatment were included in this measure.

Measured from time of registration to date of death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive are censored at date of last contact.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel
n=63 Participants
Patients received Gemcitabine 3,000 mg/m2 (IV on days 1 and 15 over 30 minutes) and Paclitaxel 150 mg/m2 (IV on days 1 and 15 over one hour). Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with a complete response (CR) receive 4 additional courses beyond CR.
Overall Survival
8 months
Interval 7.0 to 12.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 0 - 3 years

Population: All eligible patients who started treatment were included in this measure.

Measured from date of registration to date of first documentation of progression or symptomatic deterioration, or death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive and progression-free are censored at date of last contact.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel
n=63 Participants
Patients received Gemcitabine 3,000 mg/m2 (IV on days 1 and 15 over 30 minutes) and Paclitaxel 150 mg/m2 (IV on days 1 and 15 over one hour). Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with a complete response (CR) receive 4 additional courses beyond CR.
Progression-free Survival
4 months
Interval 3.0 to 6.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 weeks - 3 years

Population: All eligible patients with measurable disease who started treatment were included in response measures.

Complete Response (CR) is complete disappearance of all measurable and non-measurable disease. No new lesions. No disease related symptoms. Normalization of markers and other normal lab values. Partial Response (PR) is greater than or equal to 30% decrease under baseline of the sum of longest diameters of all target measurable lesions. No unequivocal progression of non-measurable disease. No new lesions. Confirmation of CR or PR means a repeat scan at least 4 weeks apart documented before progression or symptomatic deterioration.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel
n=57 Participants
Patients received Gemcitabine 3,000 mg/m2 (IV on days 1 and 15 over 30 minutes) and Paclitaxel 150 mg/m2 (IV on days 1 and 15 over one hour). Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with a complete response (CR) receive 4 additional courses beyond CR.
Response
Unconfirmed Partial Response
8 participants
Response
Assessment Inadequate
9 participants
Response
Complete Response
1 participants
Response
Partial Response
6 participants
Response
Unconfirmed Complete Response
1 participants
Response
Stable/No Response
11 participants
Response
Increasing Disease
21 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.

Population: Eligible patients who received any treatment were included in the adverse event summaries. Any CTCAE 3.0 event of Grade 3 (severe), Grade 4 (life threatening) or Grade 5 (fatal) which were deemed to be related to protocol treatment are included.

Adverse Events (AEs) are reported by the CTCAE (NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events) Version 3.0. For each patient, worst grade of each event type is reported. Grade 3 = Severe, Grade 4 = Life-threatening, Grade 5 = Fatal.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel
n=63 Participants
Patients received Gemcitabine 3,000 mg/m2 (IV on days 1 and 15 over 30 minutes) and Paclitaxel 150 mg/m2 (IV on days 1 and 15 over one hour). Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with a complete response (CR) receive 4 additional courses beyond CR.
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Allergic reaction/hypersensitivity
1 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Glucose, serum-high (hyperglycemia)
1 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Hemoglobin
2 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Rash: acne/acneiform
1 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Anorexia
1 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Dehydration
1 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Diarrhea
2 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Dyspnea (shortness of breath)
2 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Fatigue (asthenia, lethargy, malaise)
8 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Febrile neutropenia
3 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Hemorrhage, pulmonary/upper respiratory - Nose
1 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Hypotension
1 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Inf (clin/microbio) w/Gr 3-4 neuts - Lung
1 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Inf w/normal ANC or Gr 1-2 neutrophils - Catheter
1 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Inf w/normal ANC or Gr 1-2 neutrophils - Lung
1 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Leukocytes (total WBC)
2 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Lymphopenia
3 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Memory impairment
1 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Mucositis/stomatitis (functional/symp) - Oral cav
1 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Muscle weakness, not d/t neuropathy - body/general
1 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Neuropathy: motor
1 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Neuropathy: sensory
3 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Neutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC)
7 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Pain - Bone
1 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Pain-Other (Specify)
1 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Platelets
2 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Pneumonitis/pulmonary infiltrates
1 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Rash/desquamation
1 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Sodium, serum-low (hyponatremia)
3 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Thrombosis/thrombus/embolism
1 Participants with a given type of AE
Number of Patients With Grade 3 Through 5 Adverse Events That Are Related to Study Drug
Vomiting
1 Participants with a given type of AE

Adverse Events

Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 54 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel
n=63 participants at risk
Patients received Gemcitabine 3,000 mg/m2 (IV on days 1 and 15 over 30 minutes) and Paclitaxel 150 mg/m2 (IV on days 1 and 15 over one hour). Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with a complete response (CR) receive 4 additional courses beyond CR.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemoglobin
65.1%
41/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
7.9%
5/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
9.5%
6/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia (difficulty swallowing)
7.9%
5/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis/stomatitis (clinical exam) - Oral cavity
7.9%
5/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis/stomatitis (functional/symptomatic) - Oral cavity
7.9%
5/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
25.4%
16/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
15.9%
10/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
General disorders
Edema: limb
6.3%
4/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
General disorders
Fatigue (asthenia, lethargy, malaise)
63.5%
40/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
General disorders
Fever (in the absence of neutropenia, where neutropenia is defined as ANC lt1.0 x 10e9/L)
17.5%
11/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
General disorders
Rigors/chills
6.3%
4/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Investigations
ALT, SGPT (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase)
33.3%
21/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Investigations
AST, SGOT (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase)
25.4%
16/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Investigations
Alkaline phosphatase
17.5%
11/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Investigations
Leukocytes (total WBC)
30.2%
19/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Investigations
Lymphopenia
30.2%
19/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Investigations
Neutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC)
27.0%
17/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Investigations
Platelets
12.7%
8/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Investigations
Weight loss
14.3%
9/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Albumin, serum-low (hypoalbuminemia)
22.2%
14/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
19.0%
12/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Calcium, serum-low (hypocalcemia)
6.3%
4/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
9.5%
6/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Glucose, serum-high (hyperglycemia)
25.4%
16/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Sodium, serum-low (hyponatremia)
11.1%
7/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
9.5%
6/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Neuropathy: motor
6.3%
4/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Neuropathy: sensory
31.7%
20/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea (shortness of breath)
7.9%
5/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hair loss/Alopecia (scalp or body)
38.1%
24/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash/desquamation
15.9%
10/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
7.9%
5/63 • Patients were assessed for adverse events after the first cycle of treatment and then every three months while on treatment.

Additional Information

Study Statistician

SWOG Statistical Center

Phone: 206-667-4623

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place