Trial Outcomes & Findings for Cyclophosphamide, Fludarabine, and Total-Body Irradiation Followed By Cellular Adoptive Immunotherapy, Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation, and Interleukin-2 in Treating Patients With Metastatic Melanoma (NCT NCT00096382)

NCT ID: NCT00096382

Last Updated: 2015-10-28

Results Overview

Tumor regression is defined as a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) and was assessed by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST). Complete response is the disappearance of all target lesions. Partial response is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum LD.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

34 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Every 4-6 weeks for up to 1 year, and then every 6 months for up to 5 years.

Results posted on

2015-10-28

Participant Flow

Of the 34 participants who were enrolled, 8 patients were not assigned to treatment since their TIL did not grow. Of the 26 assigned to treatment, 1 patient was not actually treated therefore only 25 patients were evaluable.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
TBI 200cGy + TIL +HD IL-2, Prior IL-2
Patients will receive 2Gy of total body irradiation (TBI) at a rate of 0.07 Gy/minute using a linear accelerator. Lymphocytes that that are isolated from the tumor, grown in the laboratory to high amounts and then infused into the patient.
TBI 200cGy + TIL +HD IL-2, No Prior IL-2
Patients will receive 2Gy of total body irradiation (TBI) at a rate of 0.07 Gy/minute using a linear accelerator. Lymphocytes that that are isolated from the tumor, grown in the laboratory to high amounts and then infused into the patient.
Overall Study
STARTED
23
3
Overall Study
COMPLETED
21
3
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
TBI 200cGy + TIL +HD IL-2, Prior IL-2
Patients will receive 2Gy of total body irradiation (TBI) at a rate of 0.07 Gy/minute using a linear accelerator. Lymphocytes that that are isolated from the tumor, grown in the laboratory to high amounts and then infused into the patient.
TBI 200cGy + TIL +HD IL-2, No Prior IL-2
Patients will receive 2Gy of total body irradiation (TBI) at a rate of 0.07 Gy/minute using a linear accelerator. Lymphocytes that that are isolated from the tumor, grown in the laboratory to high amounts and then infused into the patient.
Overall Study
Not treated
1
0
Overall Study
Death during treatment
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Cyclophosphamide, Fludarabine, and Total-Body Irradiation Followed By Cellular Adoptive Immunotherapy, Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation, and Interleukin-2 in Treating Patients With Metastatic Melanoma

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
TBI 200cGy + TIL +HD IL-2, Prior IL-2
n=23 Participants
Patients will receive 2Gy of total body irradiation (TBI) at a rate of 0.07 Gy/minute using a linear accelerator. Lymphocytes that that are isolated from the tumor, grown in the laboratory to high amounts and then infused into the patient.
TBI 200cGy + TIL +HD IL-2, No Prior IL-2
n=3 Participants
Patients will receive 2Gy of total body irradiation (TBI) at a rate of 0.07 Gy/minute using a linear accelerator. Lymphocytes that that are isolated from the tumor, grown in the laboratory to high amounts and then infused into the patient.
Total
n=26 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
43.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.6 • n=5 Participants
48.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.0 • n=7 Participants
44.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.7 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
23 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
26 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Every 4-6 weeks for up to 1 year, and then every 6 months for up to 5 years.

Tumor regression is defined as a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) and was assessed by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST). Complete response is the disappearance of all target lesions. Partial response is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum LD.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
TBI 200cGy + TIL +HD IL-2, Prior IL-2
n=23 Participants
Patients will receive 2Gy of total body irradiation (TBI) at a rate of 0.07 Gy/minute using a linear accelerator. Lymphocytes that that are isolated from the tumor, grown in the laboratory to high amounts and then infused into the patient.
TBI 200cGy + TIL +HD IL-2, No Prior IL-2
n=3 Participants
Patients will receive 2Gy of total body irradiation (TBI) at a rate of 0.07 Gy/minute using a linear accelerator. Lymphocytes that that are isolated from the tumor, grown in the laboratory to high amounts and then infused into the patient.
Clinical Tumor Regression
Complete Response
1 Participants
1 Participants
Clinical Tumor Regression
Partial Response
9 Participants
2 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 years

Here is the number of participants with adverse events. For a detailed list of adverse events see the adverse event module.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
TBI 200cGy + TIL +HD IL-2, Prior IL-2
n=23 Participants
Patients will receive 2Gy of total body irradiation (TBI) at a rate of 0.07 Gy/minute using a linear accelerator. Lymphocytes that that are isolated from the tumor, grown in the laboratory to high amounts and then infused into the patient.
TBI 200cGy + TIL +HD IL-2, No Prior IL-2
n=3 Participants
Patients will receive 2Gy of total body irradiation (TBI) at a rate of 0.07 Gy/minute using a linear accelerator. Lymphocytes that that are isolated from the tumor, grown in the laboratory to high amounts and then infused into the patient.
Safety
23 Participants
3 Participants

Adverse Events

TBI 200cGy + TIL +HD IL-2, Prior IL-2

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 22 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

TBI 200cGy + TIL +HD IL-2, No Prior IL-2

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
TBI 200cGy + TIL +HD IL-2, Prior IL-2
n=22 participants at risk
Patients will receive 2Gy of total body irradiation (TBI) at a rate of 0.07 Gy/minute using a linear accelerator. Lymphocytes that that are isolated from the tumor, grown in the laboratory to high amounts and then infused into the patient.
TBI 200cGy + TIL +HD IL-2, No Prior IL-2
n=3 participants at risk
Patients will receive 2Gy of total body irradiation (TBI) at a rate of 0.07 Gy/minute using a linear accelerator. Lymphocytes that that are isolated from the tumor, grown in the laboratory to high amounts and then infused into the patient.
General disorders
Fatigue
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dehydration
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Infections and infestations
Infection
13.6%
3/22 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/3
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence/depressed level of consciousness
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonitis
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Vascular disorders
Thrombosis
0.00%
0/22
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
TBI 200cGy + TIL +HD IL-2, Prior IL-2
n=22 participants at risk
Patients will receive 2Gy of total body irradiation (TBI) at a rate of 0.07 Gy/minute using a linear accelerator. Lymphocytes that that are isolated from the tumor, grown in the laboratory to high amounts and then infused into the patient.
TBI 200cGy + TIL +HD IL-2, No Prior IL-2
n=3 participants at risk
Patients will receive 2Gy of total body irradiation (TBI) at a rate of 0.07 Gy/minute using a linear accelerator. Lymphocytes that that are isolated from the tumor, grown in the laboratory to high amounts and then infused into the patient.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemoglobin
27.3%
6/22 • Number of events 6
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukocytes (total WBC)
77.3%
17/22 • Number of events 17
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC)
95.5%
21/22 • Number of events 21
100.0%
3/3 • Number of events 3
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Platelet
72.7%
16/22 • Number of events 16
100.0%
3/3 • Number of events 3
Cardiac disorders
Ventricular arrhythmia
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
100.0%
3/3 • Number of events 3
Cardiac disorders
Supraventricular & nodal arrhythmia
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
100.0%
3/3 • Number of events 3
Cardiac disorders
Vasovagal episode
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Cardiac disorders
Hypertension
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Hypotension
36.4%
8/22 • Number of events 8
0.00%
0/3
General disorders
Rigors/Chills
9.1%
2/22 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/3
General disorders
Fatigue (asthenia, lethargy, malaise)
18.2%
4/22 • Number of events 4
0.00%
0/3
General disorders
Fever (in the absence of neutropenia, where neutropenia is defined as ANC <1.0 x 10e9/L)
13.6%
3/22 • Number of events 3
66.7%
2/3 • Number of events 2
General disorders
Insomnia
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
General disorders
Weight loss
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hypopigmentation
9.1%
2/22 • Number of events 2
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash/Desquamation
9.1%
2/22 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/3
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
18.2%
4/22 • Number of events 4
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Distention, bloating, abdominal
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Gastrointestinal disorders
Heartburn/Dyspepsia
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
9.1%
2/22 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/3
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
13.6%
3/22 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/3
Gastrointestinal disorders
Hemorrhage, GI
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Petechiae/purpura (hemorrhage/bleeding into skin or mucosa)
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hemorrhage, pulmonary/upper respiratory
9.1%
2/22 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/3
Infections and infestations
Febrile Neutropenia
40.9%
9/22 • Number of events 9
100.0%
3/3 • Number of events 3
Infections and infestations
Infection
22.7%
5/22 • Number of events 5
0.00%
0/3
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Edema: head and neck
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Albumin, serum-low (hypoalbuminemia)
40.9%
9/22 • Number of events 9
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
ALT/SGPT (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase)
9.1%
2/22 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/3
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
AST/SGOT (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase)
9.1%
2/22 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/3
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Bilirubin (hyperbilirubinemia)
9.1%
2/22 • Number of events 2
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Calcium, serum-low (hypocalcemia)
18.2%
4/22 • Number of events 4
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 2
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Creatinine
13.6%
3/22 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/3
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Magnesium, serum-high (hypermagnesemia)
9.1%
2/22 • Number of events 2
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Magnesium, serum-low (hypomagnesemia)
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Phosphate, serum-low (hypophosphatemia)
13.6%
3/22 • Number of events 3
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 2
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Potassium, serum-high (hyperkalemia) increased
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Potassium, serum-low (hypokalemia)
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Sodium, serum-low (hyponatremia)
13.6%
3/22 • Number of events 3
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Uric acid
13.6%
3/22 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/3
Nervous system disorders
Apnea
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Nervous system disorders
Leak, Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Nervous system disorders
Confusion
13.6%
3/22 • Number of events 3
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence/depressed level of consciousness
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Nervous system disorders
Syncope (fainting)
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Nervous system disorders
Tremor
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Atelectasis
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
9.1%
2/22 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/3
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea (shortness of breath)
59.1%
13/22 • Number of events 13
66.7%
2/3 • Number of events 2
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
22.7%
5/22 • Number of events 5
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonitis/pulmonary infiltrates
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1
Renal and urinary disorders
Incontinence, urinary
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Eye disorders
Retinopathy
0.00%
0/22
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
Mood alteration
0.00%
0/22
33.3%
1/3 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Pain
50.0%
11/22 • Number of events 11
0.00%
0/3
Vascular disorders
Acute vascular leak syndrome
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/3
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphopenia
100.0%
22/22 • Number of events 22
100.0%
3/3 • Number of events 3
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
PTT (partial thromboplastin time)
13.6%
3/22 • Number of events 3
100.0%
3/3 • Number of events 3

Additional Information

Steven A. Rosenberg, M.D.

National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health

Phone: 301-496-4164

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place