Active Symptom Control With or Without Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma

NCT ID: NCT00075699

Last Updated: 2013-08-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

840 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2003-09-30

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Active symptom control may decrease chest pain, breathlessness, sweating, and general discomfort in patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma. It is not yet known if active symptom control is more effective with or without chemotherapy.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying active symptom control and chemotherapy to see how well they work compared to active symptom control alone in treating patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* Compare the overall survival of patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma treated with active symptom control (ASC) alone vs ASC and mitomycin, vinblastine, and cisplatin vs ASC and vinorelbine.

Secondary

* Compare the toxic effects of these regimens in these patients.
* Compare symptom palliation (chest pain, breathlessness, malaise, and sweating attacks) in patients treated with these regimens.
* Compare the performance status of patients treated with these regimens.
* Compare analgesic usage in patients treated with these regimens.
* Compare the tumor response and progression-free survival of patients treated with these regimens.
* Compare the quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 treatment arms.

* Arm I: Patients receive active symptom control (ASC) through regular visits at a specialist clinic. ASC may include steroids, analgesics, appetite stimulants, bronchodilators, and/or palliative radiotherapy, when required.
* Arm II: Patients receive ASC and chemotherapy comprising mitomycin IV, vincristine IV, and cisplatin IV on day 1. Chemotherapy repeats every 21 days for a total of 4 courses.
* Arm III: Patients receive ASC and vinorelbine IV over 5 minutes weekly for 6 weeks. Vinorelbine repeats every 55 days for a total of 2 courses.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline, every 3 weeks for 21 weeks, and then every 8 weeks thereafter.

Patients are followed at 15, 18, and 21 weeks, and then every 8 weeks thereafter.

Peer Reviewed and Funded or Endorsed by Cancer Research UK

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 840 patients (280 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 4 years.

Conditions

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Malignant Mesothelioma

Keywords

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epithelial mesothelioma localized malignant mesothelioma advanced malignant mesothelioma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Interventions

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cisplatin

Intervention Type DRUG

mitomycin C

Intervention Type DRUG

vincristine sulfate

Intervention Type DRUG

vinorelbine tartrate

Intervention Type DRUG

pain therapy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

psychosocial assessment and care

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

quality-of-life assessment

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Histologically and immunohistochemically confirmed malignant pleural mesothelioma

* Epithelial and other histological types are allowed
* No more than 3 months since diagnosis
* Symptomatic pleural effusion must have been treated and brought under control by drainage, pleurodesis, or pleurectomy
* Prior surgical resection of mesothelioma allowed provided 2 CT scans at least 6 weeks apart show stable or progressive disease

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

* 18 and over

Performance status

* WHO 0-2

Life expectancy

* Not specified

Hematopoietic

* WBC \> 3,000/mm\^3
* Absolute neutrophil count \> 1,500/mm\^3
* Platelet count \> 100,000/mm\^3

Hepatic

* Not specified

Renal

* Creatinine clearance \> 50 mL/min

Pulmonary

* See Disease Characteristics

Other

* Not pregnant or nursing
* Fertile patients must use effective contraception
* Considered medically fit to receive chemotherapy
* No other disease or prior malignancy likely to interfere with protocol treatments or comparisons
* No clinical evidence of infection

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

* Not specified

Chemotherapy

* No prior chemotherapy for mesothelioma

Endocrine therapy

* Not specified

Radiotherapy

* Prior local radiotherapy to a wound site after exploratory thoracotomy allowed

Surgery

* See Disease Characteristics
* See Radiotherapy
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Medical Research Council

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Martin F. Muers, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Leeds General Infirmary

Locations

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Leeds General Infirmary at Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust

Leeds, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Saint Bartholomew's Hospital

London, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust - Surrey

Sutton, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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United Kingdom

References

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Muers MF, Rudd RM, O'Brien ME, Qian W, Hodson A, Parmar MK, Girling DJ; British Thoracic Society Mesothelioma Group. BTS randomised feasibility study of active symptom control with or without chemotherapy in malignant pleural mesothelioma: ISRCTN 54469112. Thorax. 2004 Feb;59(2):144-8. doi: 10.1136/thorax.2003.009290.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 14760156 (View on PubMed)

Qian W, Muers MF, Rudd RM, et al.: A feasibility study of active symptom control (ASC) with or without chemotherapy in malignant pleural mesothelioma. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 22: A-2568, 639, 2003.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Muers MF, Stephens RJ, Fisher P, Darlison L, Higgs CM, Lowry E, Nicholson AG, O'Brien M, Peake M, Rudd R, Snee M, Steele J, Girling DJ, Nankivell M, Pugh C, Parmar MK; MS01 Trial Management Group. Active symptom control with or without chemotherapy in the treatment of patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma (MS01): a multicentre randomised trial. Lancet. 2008 May 17;371(9625):1685-94. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60727-8.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 18486741 (View on PubMed)

Muers M, Fisher P, Snee M, et al.: A randomized phase III trial of active symptom control (ASC) with or without chemotherapy in the treatment of patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma: first results of the Medical Research Council (MRC) / British Thoracic Society (BTS) MS01 trial. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 25 (Suppl 18): A-LBA7525, 390s, 2007.

Reference Type RESULT

Other Identifiers

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CDR0000347461

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

ISRCTN54469112

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

EU-20349

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

BTS-MRC-MS01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id