S0212 Celecoxib in Treating Patients With High-Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions of the Cervix

NCT ID: NCT00072540

Last Updated: 2013-11-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Chemoprevention therapy is the use of certain drugs to try to prevent the development of cancer. Celecoxib may be effective in preventing cervical cancer.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to study the effectiveness of celecoxib in preventing cervical cancer in patients who have high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions of the cervix.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

* Compare the complete response rate in patients with high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions of the cervix treated with celecoxib vs placebo.
* Compare the toxicity of these drugs in these patients.
* Determine, preliminarily, the effect of celecoxib on cyclooxygenase-2 expression and human papilloma virus expression in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion status (cervical intraepithelial neoplasia \[CIN\] 2 vs CIN 3). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

* Arm I: Patients receive oral celecoxib twice daily for 1 month.
* Arm II: Patients receive oral placebo twice daily for 1 month. In both arms, treatment repeats monthly for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. All patients then undergo loop electrosurgical excision procedure or cone biopsy to determine response.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 100 patients (50 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 1-2 years.

Conditions

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Stage 0 Cervical Cancer High-grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion

Study Design

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Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Interventions

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celecoxib

Intervention Type DRUG

anti-cytokine therapy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

antiangiogenesis therapy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

biological therapy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

cancer prevention intervention

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

chemoprevention of cancer

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

enzyme inhibitor therapy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

growth factor antagonist therapy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Histologically confirmed high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HGSIL) of the cervix
* Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) 2 (moderate dysplasia) OR CIN 3 (severe dysplasia, carcinoma in situ)
* Must have remaining HGSIL after biopsy
* No suspicion of invasive cancer by colposcopy within the past 28 days
* No invasive or preinvasive high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia by endocervical curettage within the past 56 days

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

* 18 and over

Performance status

* Zubrod 0-1

Life expectancy

* Not specified

Hematopoietic

* Not specified

Hepatic

* SGOT and SGPT less than 2.0 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
* Bilirubin less than 2.0 times ULN

Renal

* Creatinine less than 2.0 mg/dL

Immunologic

* No prior asthma, urticaria, or allergic-type reactions to aspirin or other NSAIDs
* No allergy to sulfonamides
* No known sensitivity to celecoxib
* No known AIDS or HIV-associated complex

Other

* Not pregnant or nursing
* Fertile patients must use effective contraception
* No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or adequately treated stage I or II cancer currently in complete remission

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

* Not specified

Chemotherapy

* Not specified

Endocrine therapy

* Not specified

Radiotherapy

* No prior pelvic radiotherapy

Surgery

* See Disease Characteristics

Other

* More than 3 months since prior topical medications for genital condyloma
* No prior treatment for squamous intraepithelial lesions
* No concurrent topical medications for genital condyloma
* No other concurrent treatment
* No concurrent chronic (daily for more than 30 days) aspirin
* No other concurrent nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

SWOG Cancer Research Network

NETWORK

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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William R. Robinson, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Harrington Cancer Center

Other Identifiers

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S0212

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

U10CA037429

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

CDR0000340176

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id