Erlotinib in Treating Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Ovarian Cancer, or Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

NCT ID: NCT00063895

Last Updated: 2013-01-09

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: COMPLETED
• Clinical Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2
• Total Enrollment: 80 participants
• Study Classification: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2003-04-30

Brief Summary

This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects of erlotinib and to see how well it works in treating patients with metastatic or unresectable non-small cell lung cancer, ovarian cancer, or squamous cell carcinoma (cancer) of the head and neck. Erlotinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for their growth

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine if a significant correlation exists between the length of the CA dinucleotide repeat polymorphism in the EGFR gene and observed toxicity in patients treated with OSI-774.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To study the pharmacodynamic effects of OSI-774 on EGFR activity and MAP kinase signaling using skin as a surrogate tissue.

II. To determine if interindividual variation of OSI-774 pharmacokinetics is related to a previously described CYP3A5 genetic polymorphism.

III. To evaluate whether toxicity or inhibition of EGFR phosphorylation correlates with OSI-774 AUC in patients treated with OSI-774.

IV. To describe the observed anti-tumor response and toxicities in patients with advanced solid tumors treated with single agent fixed dose of OSI-774.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to length of CA dinucleotide repeat polymorphism (short vs medium vs long).

Patients receive oral erlotinib on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Conditions

Recurrent Non-small Cell Lung Cancer; Recurrent Ovarian Epithelial Cancer; Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Hypopharynx; Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Larynx; Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lip and Oral Cavity; Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Nasopharynx; Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oropharynx; Stage III Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Hypopharynx; Stage III Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Larynx; Stage III Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lip and Oral Cavity; Stage III Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Nasopharynx; Stage III Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oropharynx; Stage IIIA Non-small Cell Lung Cancer; Stage IIIA Ovarian Epithelial Cancer; Stage IIIB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer; Stage IIIB Ovarian Epithelial Cancer; Stage IIIC Ovarian Epithelial Cancer; Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer; Stage IV Ovarian Epithelial Cancer; Stage IV Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Hypopharynx; Stage IV Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Nasopharynx; Stage IVA Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Larynx; Stage IVA Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lip and Oral Cavity; Stage IVA Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oropharynx; Stage IVB Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Larynx; Stage IVB Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lip and Oral Cavity; Stage IVB Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oropharynx; Stage IVC Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Larynx; Stage IVC Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lip and Oral Cavity; Stage IVC Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Oropharynx

Study Design

• Allocation Method: NA
• Intervention Model: SINGLE_GROUP
• Primary Study Purpose: TREATMENT
• Blinding Strategy: NONE

Study Groups

Treatment (erlotinib hydrochloride)

Patients receive oral erlotinib on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Group Type: EXPERIMENTAL

erlotinib hydrochloride

Intervention Type: DRUG

Given PO

pharmacological study

Intervention Type: OTHER

Correlative studies

pharmacogenomic studies

Intervention Type: OTHER

Correlative studies

laboratory biomarker analysis

Intervention Type: OTHER

Correlative studies

Interventions

erlotinib hydrochloride

Given PO

Intervention Type: DRUG

pharmacological study

Correlative studies

Intervention Type: OTHER

pharmacogenomic studies

Correlative studies

Intervention Type: OTHER

laboratory biomarker analysis

Correlative studies

Intervention Type: OTHER

Other Intervention Names

CP-358,774; erlotinib; OSI-774; pharmacological studies; Pharmacogenomic Study

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic or unresectable non-small cell lung cancer, squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, or ovarian cancer
• Eligible patients must have been off previous anticancer therapy including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, biological therapy, or other investigational therapy for at least 4 weeks before study entry (6 weeks if prior therapy included nitrosoureas or mitomycin C)
• ECOG performance status =< 2 (Karnofsky >= 60%)
• Life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks
• Leukocytes >= 3,000/ul
• Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/ul
• Platelets >= 100,000/ul
• Total bilirubin within normal institutional limits
• Creatinine within normal institutional limits OR creatinine clearance > 60 mL/min/1.73 m^2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal
• Patients must have measurable or assessable disease
• The effects of OSI-774 on the developing human fetus are unknown; for this reason women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately
• Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion Criteria

• Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier; patients with prior treatment with small molecule inhibitors of EGFR, including erlotinib and gefitinib, are not eligible for this study
• Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents
• Patients with uncontrolled brain metastasis; patients with brain metastases must have stable neurologic status following local therapy (surgery or radiation) for at least 4 weeks, and must be without neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events
• History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to OSI-774
• Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
• Pregnant women are excluded from this study because OSI-774 is an agent with the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects; because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with OSI-774, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with either agent
• HIV-positive patients receiving combination anti-retroviral therapy are excluded from the study because of possible pharmacokinetic interactions with OSI-774 or other agents administered during the study; appropriate studies will be undertaken in patients receiving combination anti-retroviral therapy when indicated
• Patients with significant ophthalmologic abnormalities, including: severe dry eye syndrome, kerato-conjunctivitis sicca, Sjogren's syndrome, severe exposure keratopathy, disorders that might increase the risk for epithelium-related complications (e.g. bullous keratopathy, aniridia, severe chemical burns, neutrophilic keratitis); patients with mild forms of any of the above, an asymptomatic history, or a normal ophthalmologic examination may be considered for inclusion at the discretion of the investigator; an ophthalmologic exam is not needed prior to this study unless clinically indicated; patients with treatable conditions (e.g. infectious keratitis/conjunctivitis, allergic conjunctivitis) may be reevaluated for study eligibility after treatment or resolution of the condition; use of contact lenses during the course of this trial may increase the risk of corneal complications and will be strongly discouraged
• Serious, non-healing wound ulcer, or bone fracture
• Major surgical procedure, open biopsy or significant traumatic injury within 14 days prior to Day 1; following such procedures or injuries, wound healing should be evident prior to initiation of therapy

• Minimum Eligible Age: 18 Years
• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Responsibility Role: SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Charles Rudin

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center

Locations

University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Countries

United States

Other Identifiers

12202A

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

U01CA069852

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

U01CA070095

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

NCI-2012-03097

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id