Trial Outcomes & Findings for Fludarabine Phosphate and Total-Body Irradiation Before Donor Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia or Small Lymphocytic Leukemia (NCT NCT00060424)

NCT ID: NCT00060424

Last Updated: 2017-12-08

Results Overview

Number of patients surviving 18 months post-transplant.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

21 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

At 18 months

Results posted on

2017-12-08

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor, Transplant, GVHD Prophylaxis)
NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and TBI on day 0. TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant on day 0. GVHD PROPHYLAXIS: Patients receive cyclosporine PO every 12 hours on days -3 to 180 with taper on day 56 and mycophenolate mofetil PO every 12 hours on days 0-27. Cyclosporine: Given PO Fludarabine Phosphate: Given IV Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: Undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Mycophenolate Mofetil: Given PO Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant Total-Body Irradiation: Undergo TBI
Overall Study
STARTED
21
Overall Study
COMPLETED
21
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Fludarabine Phosphate and Total-Body Irradiation Before Donor Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia or Small Lymphocytic Leukemia

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor, Transplant, GVHD Prophylaxis)
n=21 Participants
NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and TBI on day 0. TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant on day 0. GVHD PROPHYLAXIS: Patients receive cyclosporine PO every 12 hours on days -3 to 180 with taper on day 56 and mycophenolate mofetil PO every 12 hours on days 0-27. Cyclosporine: Given PO Fludarabine Phosphate: Given IV Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: Undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Mycophenolate Mofetil: Given PO Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant Total-Body Irradiation: Undergo TBI
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
20 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Italy
1 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: At 18 months

Number of patients surviving 18 months post-transplant.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor, Transplant, GVHD Prophylaxis)
n=21 Participants
NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and TBI on day 0. TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant on day 0. GVHD PROPHYLAXIS: Patients receive cyclosporine PO every 12 hours on days -3 to 180 with taper on day 56 and mycophenolate mofetil PO every 12 hours on days 0-27. Cyclosporine: Given PO Fludarabine Phosphate: Given IV Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: Undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Mycophenolate Mofetil: Given PO Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant Total-Body Irradiation: Undergo TBI
Overall Survival
15 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 18 months

Number of patients with relapsed disease post-transplant. Relapse/progression is defined as 1) Physical exam/Imaging studies (nodes, liver, and/or spleen) ≥50% increase or new, 2) circulating lymphocytes by morphology and/or flow cytometry ≥50% increase, or 3) lymph node Biopsy Richter's transformation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor, Transplant, GVHD Prophylaxis)
n=21 Participants
NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and TBI on day 0. TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant on day 0. GVHD PROPHYLAXIS: Patients receive cyclosporine PO every 12 hours on days -3 to 180 with taper on day 56 and mycophenolate mofetil PO every 12 hours on days 0-27. Cyclosporine: Given PO Fludarabine Phosphate: Given IV Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: Undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Mycophenolate Mofetil: Given PO Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant Total-Body Irradiation: Undergo TBI
Rate of Relapse
8 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: aGVHD: 100 days after transplant; cGVHD: 1 Year after transplant.

Number of patients who developed acute/chronic GVHD post-transplant. aGVHD Stages Skin: a maculopapular eruption involving \< 25% BSA a maculopapular eruption involving 25 - 50% BSA generalized erythroderma generalized erythroderma with bullous formation and often with desquamation Liver: bilirubin 2.0 - 3.0 mg/100 mL bilirubin 3 - 5.9 mg/100 mL bilirubin 6 - 14.9 mg/100 mL bilirubin \> 15 mg/100 mL Gut: Diarrhea is graded 1 - 4 in severity. Nausea and vomiting and/or anorexia caused by GVHD is assigned as 1 in severity. The severity of gut involvement is assigned to the most severe involvement noted. Patients with visible bloody diarrhea are at least stage 2 gut and grade 3 overall. aGVHD Grades Grade II: Stage 1 - 3 skin and/or stage 1 gut involvement and/or stage 1 liver involvement Grade III: Stage 2 - 4 gut involvement and/or stage 2 - 4 liver involvement Grade IV: Pattern and severity of GVHD similar to grade 3 with extreme constitutional symptoms or death

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor, Transplant, GVHD Prophylaxis)
n=21 Participants
NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and TBI on day 0. TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant on day 0. GVHD PROPHYLAXIS: Patients receive cyclosporine PO every 12 hours on days -3 to 180 with taper on day 56 and mycophenolate mofetil PO every 12 hours on days 0-27. Cyclosporine: Given PO Fludarabine Phosphate: Given IV Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: Undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Mycophenolate Mofetil: Given PO Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant Total-Body Irradiation: Undergo TBI
Acute Grade II-IV GVHD and Chronic (Extensive) GVHD
Acute GVHD
10 Participants
Acute Grade II-IV GVHD and Chronic (Extensive) GVHD
Chronic extensive GVHD
10 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 18 months

Number of infections patients experienced, by infection type.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor, Transplant, GVHD Prophylaxis)
n=21 Participants
NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and TBI on day 0. TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant on day 0. GVHD PROPHYLAXIS: Patients receive cyclosporine PO every 12 hours on days -3 to 180 with taper on day 56 and mycophenolate mofetil PO every 12 hours on days 0-27. Cyclosporine: Given PO Fludarabine Phosphate: Given IV Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: Undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Mycophenolate Mofetil: Given PO Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant Total-Body Irradiation: Undergo TBI
Rate and Types of Infections
Other
5 infections
Rate and Types of Infections
Viral
27 infections
Rate and Types of Infections
Fungal
13 infections
Rate and Types of Infections
Fever of unknown origin
6 infections
Rate and Types of Infections
Bacterial
53 infections

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At 200 days

Defined as death before day +200 not related to progression of disease.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor, Transplant, GVHD Prophylaxis)
n=21 Participants
NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and TBI on day 0. TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant on day 0. GVHD PROPHYLAXIS: Patients receive cyclosporine PO every 12 hours on days -3 to 180 with taper on day 56 and mycophenolate mofetil PO every 12 hours on days 0-27. Cyclosporine: Given PO Fludarabine Phosphate: Given IV Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: Undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Mycophenolate Mofetil: Given PO Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant Total-Body Irradiation: Undergo TBI
Transplant-related Mortality
2 Participants

Adverse Events

Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor, Transplant, GVHD Prophylaxis)

Serious events: 7 serious events
Other events: 15 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor, Transplant, GVHD Prophylaxis)
n=21 participants at risk
NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and TBI on day 0. TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant on day 0. GVHD PROPHYLAXIS: Patients receive cyclosporine PO every 12 hours on days -3 to 180 with taper on day 56 and mycophenolate mofetil PO every 12 hours on days 0-27. Cyclosporine: Given PO Fludarabine Phosphate: Given IV Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: Undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Mycophenolate Mofetil: Given PO Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant Total-Body Irradiation: Undergo TBI
Immune system disorders
Death following progression of GVHD
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • AEs: Conditioning through Day 100; SAEs: Conditioning through Day 200
Immune system disorders
Death following disease progression post transplant
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2 • AEs: Conditioning through Day 100; SAEs: Conditioning through Day 200
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac Arrhythmia and Seizure
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • AEs: Conditioning through Day 100; SAEs: Conditioning through Day 200
Renal and urinary disorders
Death: Sepsis/Renal failure/ with history of GVHD
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • AEs: Conditioning through Day 100; SAEs: Conditioning through Day 200
Gastrointestinal disorders
Severe abnormal pain due to gut GVH
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • AEs: Conditioning through Day 100; SAEs: Conditioning through Day 200
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute Pulmonary Embolism
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • AEs: Conditioning through Day 100; SAEs: Conditioning through Day 200
Gastrointestinal disorders
Perforated sigmoid diverticulitis
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • AEs: Conditioning through Day 100; SAEs: Conditioning through Day 200

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Treatment (Enzyme Inhibitor, Transplant, GVHD Prophylaxis)
n=21 participants at risk
NONMYELOABLATIVE CONDITIONING: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate IV on days -4 to -2 and TBI on day 0. TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant on day 0. GVHD PROPHYLAXIS: Patients receive cyclosporine PO every 12 hours on days -3 to 180 with taper on day 56 and mycophenolate mofetil PO every 12 hours on days 0-27. Cyclosporine: Given PO Fludarabine Phosphate: Given IV Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation: Undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies Mycophenolate Mofetil: Given PO Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Undergo allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplant Total-Body Irradiation: Undergo TBI
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
47.6%
10/21 • Number of events 10 • AEs: Conditioning through Day 100; SAEs: Conditioning through Day 200
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2 • AEs: Conditioning through Day 100; SAEs: Conditioning through Day 200
Renal and urinary disorders
Minimal hydronephosis
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • AEs: Conditioning through Day 100; SAEs: Conditioning through Day 200
Surgical and medical procedures
Cholecystectomy
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • AEs: Conditioning through Day 100; SAEs: Conditioning through Day 200
Cardiac disorders
Acute Pulmonary Embolism
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • AEs: Conditioning through Day 100; SAEs: Conditioning through Day 200
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hyperbilirubinemia
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2 • AEs: Conditioning through Day 100; SAEs: Conditioning through Day 200
Cardiac disorders
Hypotension
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • AEs: Conditioning through Day 100; SAEs: Conditioning through Day 200
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
9.5%
2/21 • Number of events 2 • AEs: Conditioning through Day 100; SAEs: Conditioning through Day 200
Renal and urinary disorders
Increased creatinine
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • AEs: Conditioning through Day 100; SAEs: Conditioning through Day 200
Nervous system disorders
Neurotoxicity
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • AEs: Conditioning through Day 100; SAEs: Conditioning through Day 200
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • AEs: Conditioning through Day 100; SAEs: Conditioning through Day 200
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Tumor lysis syndrome
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • AEs: Conditioning through Day 100; SAEs: Conditioning through Day 200
Gastrointestinal disorders
Typhlitis & Bowel Perforation
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • AEs: Conditioning through Day 100; SAEs: Conditioning through Day 200

Additional Information

David G Maloney, MD PhD

Fred Hutch

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place