Stress Management Training in Patients Undergoing Radiation Therapy for Cancer

NCT ID: NCT00057733

Last Updated: 2013-05-30

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2003-02-28

Study Completion Date

2006-06-30

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Stress management techniques such as muscle relaxation, guided imagery, and abdominal breathing may improve quality of life and decrease emotional distress in patients who are undergoing radiation therapy for cancer.

PURPOSE: Randomized clinical trial to determine the effectiveness of stress management training in helping cancer patients cope with the emotional distress of radiation therapy.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* Determine whether a modified version of a self-administered stress management training intervention, previously found to be of benefit in chemotherapy patients, is effective in improving quality of life and decreasing psychological distress (anxiety and depression) in patients with cancer who are undergoing radiotherapy.

Secondary

* Compare the efficacy of this intervention on improving quality of life and decreasing psychological distress (anxiety and depression) in male vs female patients.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

* Arm I: Patients receive self-administered stress management training (SSMT) in 3 stress management techniques (progressive muscle relaxation training and guided imagery, abdominal breathing, and coping skills) adapted specifically for use during radiotherapy. Patients initially receive a 5-minute standardized presentation regarding the nature and purpose of SSMT. Patients then receive information and instruction regarding the three stress management techniques comprising a videotape, audiotape, and brochure. Patients also receive their institution's usual psychosocial care.
* Arm II: Patients receive their institution's usual psychosocial care only. Quality of life, anxiety, and depression are assessed at baseline and then at 1, 2, and 3 weeks. Intervention helpfulness is assessed at 3 weeks.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 327 patients (approximately 163 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 2 years.

Conditions

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Anxiety Disorder Depression Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Interventions

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psychosocial assessment and care

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

quality-of-life assessment

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Diagnosis of cancer
* Must be scheduled to receive a minimum of 12 radiotherapy treatments over a 21-day period

* Must not be scheduled to receive CNS irradiation
* Must not be scheduled to receive radiotherapy as palliative care only
* Prostate seed implants allowed

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

* 18 and over

Performance status

* Not specified

Life expectancy

* Not specified

Hematopoietic

* Not specified

Hepatic

* Not specified

Renal

* Not specified

Other

* Able to read and speak English

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

* Not specified

Chemotherapy

* At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy
* No concurrent cytotoxic chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy

* Not specified

Radiotherapy

* See Disease Characteristics
* No prior radiotherapy

Surgery

* Not specified
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of South Florida

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Paul Jacobsen, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

University of South Florida

Locations

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CCOP - Western Regional, Arizona

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Bay Area Tumor Institute

Oakland, California, United States

Site Status

Howard University Cancer Center at Howard University Hospital

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Site Status

MBCCOP - Howard University Cancer Center

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Site Status

Comprehensive Cancer Care Center at Bethesda Memorial Hospital

Boynton Beach, Florida, United States

Site Status

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute at University of South Florida

Tampa, Florida, United States

Site Status

Cancer Care and Research Pavilion at St. Joseph's/Candler

Savannah, Georgia, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Cancer Research for the Ozarks

Springfield, Missouri, United States

Site Status

MBCCOP-Our Lady of Mercy Cancer Center

The Bronx, New York, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Columbus

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Scott and White Hospital

Temple, Texas, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Northwest

Tacoma, Washington, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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CDR0000069466

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

NCI-5721

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

NCI-P02-0227

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

TAGH-20291

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

MCC-0108

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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