TBTC Study 22: Efficacy of Once-Weekly Rifapentine and Isoniazid in Treatment of Tuberculosis

NCT ID: NCT00023335

Last Updated: 2005-09-05

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

1000 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

1995-04-30

Study Completion Date

2001-03-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Primary Objective: To compare, at the completion of the follow-up phase, the clinical and bacteriologic relapse rates associated with the two study regimens.

Secondary Objectives:

To compare the clinical and bacteriologic failure rates of the two study regimens at the completion of the study phase therapy.

To compare the clinical and bacteriologic response rates for the two study regimens among patients who began study phase therapy with signs and symptoms of tuberculosis or cultures positive for M. tuberculosis.

To compare the toxicity associated with the two study regimens by comparing discontinuation rates due to adverse events and occurrence rates of signs and symptoms associated with adverse events during study phase therapy.

To compare mortality rates of the two study regimens. To compare the rates of completion of therapy within 22 weeks for the two study regimens.

To compare the rate of development of drug-resistant tuberculosis in the two study regimens among study patients classified as treatment failures or relapses.

To compare all of the above performance characteristics for the two study regimens in a small subset of HIV seropositive patients.

To compare attitudes and beliefs about participation in this study between patients who complete study therapy and those who fail to complete study therapy.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Rifapentine

Intervention Type DRUG

Isoniazid

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Culture-positive, drug-susceptible pulmonary tuberculosis
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

US Department of Veterans Affairs

FED

Sponsor Role collaborator

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

FED

Sponsor Role lead

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Central Arkansas Veterans Health System

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Site Status

LA County/USC Medical Center

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

University of California, San Francisco

San Francisco, California, United States

Site Status

Denver Department of Public Health and Hospitals

Denver, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Washington, D.C. VAMC

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Site Status

Chicago VA Medical Center (Lakeside)

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Hines VA Medical Center

Hines, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Boston Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

New Jersey Medical School

Newark, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

New York University School of Medicine

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Columbia University/Presbyterian Medical Center

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Harlem Hospital Center

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Carolinas Medical Center

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Duke University Medical Center

Durham, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Nashville VA Medical Center

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

University of North Texas Health Science Center

Fort Worth, Texas, United States

Site Status

Thomas Street Clinic

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

Audi L. Murphy VA Hospital

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Site Status

Seattle King County Health Department

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

University of British Columbia

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Site Status

University of Manitoba

Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada

Site Status

Montreal Chest Institute McGill University

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States Canada

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Weiner M, Burman W, Vernon A, Benator D, Peloquin CA, Khan A, Weis S, King B, Shah N, Hodge T; Tuberculosis Trials Consortium. Low isoniazid concentrations and outcome of tuberculosis treatment with once-weekly isoniazid and rifapentine. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2003 May 15;167(10):1341-7. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200208-951OC. Epub 2003 Jan 16.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12531776 (View on PubMed)

Benator D, Bhattacharya M, Bozeman L, Burman W, Cantazaro A, Chaisson R, Gordin F, Horsburgh CR, Horton J, Khan A, Lahart C, Metchock B, Pachucki C, Stanton L, Vernon A, Villarino ME, Wang YC, Weiner M, Weis S; Tuberculosis Trials Consortium. Rifapentine and isoniazid once a week versus rifampicin and isoniazid twice a week for treatment of drug-susceptible pulmonary tuberculosis in HIV-negative patients: a randomised clinical trial. Lancet. 2002 Aug 17;360(9332):528-34. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(02)09742-8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12241657 (View on PubMed)

Vernon A, Burman W, Benator D, Khan A, Bozeman L. Acquired rifamycin monoresistance in patients with HIV-related tuberculosis treated with once-weekly rifapentine and isoniazid. Tuberculosis Trials Consortium. Lancet. 1999 May 29;353(9167):1843-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(98)11467-8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10359410 (View on PubMed)

Yamshchikov AV, Kurbatova EV, Kumari M, Blumberg HM, Ziegler TR, Ray SM, Tangpricha V. Vitamin D status and antimicrobial peptide cathelicidin (LL-37) concentrations in patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis. Am J Clin Nutr. 2010 Sep;92(3):603-11. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.2010.29411. Epub 2010 Jul 7.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 20610636 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.

http://www.cdc.gov/nchstp/tb/tbtc/

Click here for more information about the Tuberculosis Trials Consortium (TBTC)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

TBTC Study 22

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CDC-NCHSTP-1427

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id