Safety/Efficacy of AVP-923 in the Treatment of Emotional Lability (Uncontrolled Crying & Laughing) in Patients With ALS

NCT ID: NCT00021697

Last Updated: 2016-07-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2001-01-31

Study Completion Date

2002-04-30

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to compare and evaluate the safety of AVP-923 (dextromethorphan/quinidine) for the treatment of emotional lability in ALS patients.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Interventions

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AVP-923

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 18 to 80 years of age, inclusive
* Confirmed diagnosis of ALS or probable ALS
* Clinical history of pseudobulbar affect
* If female, must not be pregnant, breast-feeding, or planning a pregnancy during the course of the study, and must have a negative urine pregnancy test prior to start of study
* If female, must have been practicing an established method of birth control for at least the prior month (oral contraceptive tablets, hormonal implant device, intrauterine device, diaphragm and contraceptive cream or foam, condom with spermicide, tubal ligation, or abstinence) or be surgically sterile or post-menopausal
* Must be willing to not take any prohibited medications during participation in the study

Exclusion:

* Known sensitivity to quinidine or opiate drugs (codeine, etc.)
* On any anti-depressive medication
* Recently (within two months) diagnosed with ALS
* Currently participating in, or who within the past 30 days have participated in, the study of another investigational new drug
* Previously received treatment with co-administration of dextromethorphan and quinidine
* History of substance abuse within the past two years
* Women who are pregnant or likely to become pregnant during the course of the study
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Avanir Pharmaceuticals

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Locations

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Loma Linda University Dept. of Neurology

Loma Linda, California, United States

Site Status

UCLA School of Medicine Dept. of Neurology

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

University of California, San Francisco

San Francisco, California, United States

Site Status

University of Colorado Health Sciences

Denver, Colorado, United States

Site Status

University of Miami Dept. of Neurology

Miami, Florida, United States

Site Status

Northwestern Medical School

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Columbia-Presbyterian Center Neurological Institute

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

State University of New York

Syracuse, New York, United States

Site Status

Carolinas Medical Center Carolinas Neuromuscular/ALS-MDA Center

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Wake Forest University

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Cleveland Clinic Foundation

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Site Status

MCP-Hahnemann University Dept. of Neurology

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Penn Neurological Institute

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

University of Texas Health Science Center @ San Antonio

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Site Status

University of Wisconsin ALS Clinical Research Center

Madison, Wisconsin, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Dark FL, McGrath JJ, Ron MA. Pathological laughing and crying. Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 1996 Aug;30(4):472-9. doi: 10.3109/00048679609065020.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8887697 (View on PubMed)

Smith RA, Moore SR, Gresham LS, Manley PE, Licht JM: The treatment of affective lability with dextromethorphan. Neurology 54: 604P, 1995

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Gallagher JP. Pathologic laughter and crying in ALS: a search for their origin. Acta Neurol Scand. 1989 Aug;80(2):114-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1989.tb03851.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 2816272 (View on PubMed)

Wolf JK, Santana HB, Thorpy M. Treatment of "emotional incontinence" with levodopa. Neurology. 1979 Oct;29(10):1435-6. doi: 10.1212/wnl.29.10.1435-b. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 573397 (View on PubMed)

Muller U, Murai T, Bauer-Wittmund T, von Cramon DY. Paroxetine versus citalopram treatment of pathological crying after brain injury. Brain Inj. 1999 Oct;13(10):805-11. doi: 10.1080/026990599121197.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10576464 (View on PubMed)

Moore SR, Gresham LS, Bromberg MB, Kasarkis EJ, Smith RA. A self report measure of affective lability. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1997 Jul;63(1):89-93. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.63.1.89.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9221973 (View on PubMed)

Schadel M, Wu D, Otton SV, Kalow W, Sellers EM. Pharmacokinetics of dextromethorphan and metabolites in humans: influence of the CYP2D6 phenotype and quinidine inhibition. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 1995 Aug;15(4):263-9. doi: 10.1097/00004714-199508000-00005.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 7593709 (View on PubMed)

Brooks BR, Crumpacker D, Fellus J, Kantor D, Kaye RE. PRISM: a novel research tool to assess the prevalence of pseudobulbar affect symptoms across neurological conditions. PLoS One. 2013 Aug 21;8(8):e72232. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0072232. eCollection 2013.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23991068 (View on PubMed)

Brooks BR, Thisted RA, Appel SH, Bradley WG, Olney RK, Berg JE, Pope LE, Smith RA; AVP-923 ALS Study Group. Treatment of pseudobulbar affect in ALS with dextromethorphan/quinidine: a randomized trial. Neurology. 2004 Oct 26;63(8):1364-70. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000142042.50528.2f.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 15505150 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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http://www.alsa.org

Homepage for ALSA/ALS

Other Identifiers

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AVP-923

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

99-AVR-102

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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