Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Melanoma

NCT ID: NCT00017355

Last Updated: 2013-09-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2001-04-30

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Vaccines made from a patient's white blood cells mixed with tumor antigens may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of vaccine therapy in treating patients who have metastatic melanoma.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

* Determine the safety and tolerability of antigen-pulsed dendritic cell vaccine in patients with metastatic melanoma.
* Determine the longevity of melanoma-specific immunity in patients treated with this regimen.
* Perform serial analysis of T-cell and B-cell function in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: Patients receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) once daily on days 1-6 or 1-7. Patients undergo apheresis on days 6 and 7 or 6-8 to obtain peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). PBMC are processed for CD34+ cell isolation. These autologous CD34+ hematopoietic progenitor cells are cultured to generate dendritic cells (DC). DC are then pulsed with endotoxin-free keyhole limpet hemocyanin and HLA-A2-01 restricted flu-matrix peptides derived from melanoma-associated tumor antigens (MART-1:27-35, gp100:209-217, and MAGE-3). Antigen-pulsed DC are incubated with interferon alfa to induce DC maturation.

Patients receive priming injections of antigen-pulsed DC vaccine SC once every 2 weeks for 8 weeks. Treatment repeats at 2, 3, 4, and 5 months after the last priming injection in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression.

Patients are followed at 2 and 4 weeks and then every 3 months for 1.5 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 18 patients will be accrued for this study.

Conditions

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Melanoma (Skin)

Keywords

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stage IV melanoma recurrent melanoma

Study Design

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Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Interventions

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filgrastim

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

therapeutic autologous dendritic cells

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Histologically confirmed metastatic melanoma
* HLA-A2-01 phenotype
* Measurable disease
* No active CNS or hepatic metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

* 21 and over

Performance status:

* Karnofsky 80-100%

Life expectancy:

* Not specified

Hematopoietic:

* Not specified

Hepatic:

* See Disease Characteristics
* No viral hepatitis

Renal:

* Not specified

Cardiovascular:

* No prior venous thrombosis, angina pectoris, or congestive heart failure
* Lactate dehydrogenase less than 2 times normal

Pulmonary:

* No prior asthma

Immunologic:

* Intradermal skin test positivity to mumps, Candida, or streptokinase antigen
* No known sensitivity to E. coli drug preparations
* No prior allergy to influenza vaccine
* No active infection
* No prior autoimmune disease (e.g., lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, or thyroiditis)

Other:

* HIV negative
* Not pregnant or nursing
* Negative pregnancy test
* Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

* At least 8 weeks since prior interleukin-2
* At least 4 weeks since prior interferon alfa

Chemotherapy:

* At least 8 weeks since prior chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

* At least 2 weeks since prior corticosteroids
* No concurrent corticosteroids

Radiotherapy:

* Not specified

Surgery:

* Not specified

Other:

* No concurrent immunosuppressive agents
* At least 2 weeks since prior immunosuppressive agents
Minimum Eligible Age

21 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Baylor Health Care System

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Joseph W. Fay, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Baylor Health Care System

Locations

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Baylor University Medical Center

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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BAYUMC-000048

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

NCI-4170

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CDR0000068680

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id