Trial Outcomes & Findings for S0000 Selenium and Vitamin E in Preventing Prostate Cancer (NCT NCT00006392)

NCT ID: NCT00006392

Last Updated: 2015-11-20

Results Overview

Participants are seen at the study site every six month for an update of medical events. Prostate cancer diagnosis is based on participant report followed by the submission of a pathologic sample to central pathology review for confirmation.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

35533 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Every six months for 7 to 12 years depending on when the participant was randomized.

Results posted on

2015-11-20

Participant Flow

Men were randomized at 427 study sites in the US, Puerto Rico and Canada between August 22, 2001 and June 24, 2004.

Prior to randomization, there was a three month formal pre-randomization period with no placebo run-in capsules to give potential participants to decide if they would agree to stop disallowed over-the-counter supplements of selenium or vitamin E. By returning for randomization, they exhibited their willingness to adhere to the trial.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Vitamin E
Vitamin E + matching placebo for selenium
Selenium
Selenium + matching placebo for vitamin E
Combination
Vitamin E + selenium
Placebo
Matching placebo for vitamin E + matching placebo for selenium
Overall Study
STARTED
8904
8910
8863
8856
Overall Study
COMPLETED
8737
8752
8703
8696
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
167
158
160
160

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Vitamin E
Vitamin E + matching placebo for selenium
Selenium
Selenium + matching placebo for vitamin E
Combination
Vitamin E + selenium
Placebo
Matching placebo for vitamin E + matching placebo for selenium
Overall Study
Ineligible
11
3
5
5
Overall Study
Poor data/ppt mgmt, regulatory problems
156
155
155
155

Baseline Characteristics

S0000 Selenium and Vitamin E in Preventing Prostate Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Vitamin E
n=8737 Participants
Vitamin E + matching placebo for selenium
Selenium
n=8752 Participants
Selenium + matching placebo for vitamin E
Combination
n=8703 Participants
Vitamin E + selenium
Placebo
n=8696 Participants
Matching placebo for vitamin E + matching placebo for selenium
Total
n=34888 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
62.4 years
n=93 Participants
62.6 years
n=4 Participants
62.3 years
n=27 Participants
62.6 years
n=483 Participants
62.3 years
n=36 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=483 Participants
0 Participants
n=36 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
8737 Participants
n=93 Participants
8752 Participants
n=4 Participants
8703 Participants
n=27 Participants
8696 Participants
n=483 Participants
34888 Participants
n=36 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
6890 Participant
n=93 Participants
6942 Participant
n=4 Participants
6874 Participant
n=27 Participants
6863 Participant
n=483 Participants
27569 Participant
n=36 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
African American
1107 Participant
n=93 Participants
1053 Participant
n=4 Participants
1076 Participant
n=27 Participants
1078 Participant
n=483 Participants
4314 Participant
n=36 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic (non-African American)
477 Participant
n=93 Participants
481 Participant
n=4 Participants
484 Participant
n=27 Participants
492 Participant
n=483 Participants
1934 Participant
n=36 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic (African American)
103 Participant
n=93 Participants
86 Participant
n=4 Participants
95 Participant
n=27 Participants
76 Participant
n=483 Participants
360 Participant
n=36 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
160 Participant
n=93 Participants
190 Participant
n=4 Participants
174 Participant
n=27 Participants
187 Participant
n=483 Participants
711 Participant
n=36 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
7463 participants
n=93 Participants
7471 participants
n=4 Participants
7427 participants
n=27 Participants
7428 participants
n=483 Participants
29789 participants
n=36 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Canada
909 participants
n=93 Participants
915 participants
n=4 Participants
911 participants
n=27 Participants
904 participants
n=483 Participants
3639 participants
n=36 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Puerto Rico
365 participants
n=93 Participants
366 participants
n=4 Participants
365 participants
n=27 Participants
364 participants
n=483 Participants
1460 participants
n=36 Participants
Age (categorical)
50 - 54 years
402 participants
n=93 Participants
337 participants
n=4 Participants
385 participants
n=27 Participants
355 participants
n=483 Participants
1479 participants
n=36 Participants
Age (categorical)
55 - 64 years
5143 participants
n=93 Participants
5076 participants
n=4 Participants
5052 participants
n=27 Participants
5078 participants
n=483 Participants
20349 participants
n=36 Participants
Age (categorical)
65 - 74 years
2641 participants
n=93 Participants
2733 participants
n=4 Participants
2731 participants
n=27 Participants
2702 participants
n=483 Participants
10807 participants
n=36 Participants
Age (categorical)
>= 75 years
551 participants
n=93 Participants
606 participants
n=4 Participants
535 participants
n=27 Participants
561 participants
n=483 Participants
2253 participants
n=36 Participants
Education (highest)
<= High school graduate or GED
1875 Participant
n=93 Participants
1917 Participant
n=4 Participants
1898 Participant
n=27 Participants
1993 Participant
n=483 Participants
7683 Participant
n=36 Participants
Education (highest)
Some college/vocational school
2387 Participant
n=93 Participants
2327 Participant
n=4 Participants
2348 Participant
n=27 Participants
2291 Participant
n=483 Participants
9353 Participant
n=36 Participants
Education (highest)
>= College graduate
4394 Participant
n=93 Participants
4430 Participant
n=4 Participants
4372 Participant
n=27 Participants
4317 Participant
n=483 Participants
17513 Participant
n=36 Participants
Education (highest)
Unknown/missing
81 Participant
n=93 Participants
78 Participant
n=4 Participants
85 Participant
n=27 Participants
95 Participant
n=483 Participants
339 Participant
n=36 Participants
PSA (ng/ml)
0.1 - 1.0
4208 Participant
n=93 Participants
4218 Participant
n=4 Participants
4213 Participant
n=27 Participants
4122 Participant
n=483 Participants
16761 Participant
n=36 Participants
PSA (ng/ml)
1.1 - 2.0
2653 Participant
n=93 Participants
2661 Participant
n=4 Participants
2666 Participant
n=27 Participants
2728 Participant
n=483 Participants
10708 Participant
n=36 Participants
PSA (ng/ml)
2.1 - 3.0
1228 Participant
n=93 Participants
1211 Participant
n=4 Participants
1149 Participant
n=27 Participants
1168 Participant
n=483 Participants
4756 Participant
n=36 Participants
PSA (ng/ml)
3.1 - 4.0
634 Participant
n=93 Participants
652 Participant
n=4 Participants
659 Participant
n=27 Participants
666 Participant
n=483 Participants
2611 Participant
n=36 Participants
PSA (ng/ml)
> 4.0
3 Participant
n=93 Participants
2 Participant
n=4 Participants
1 Participant
n=27 Participants
5 Participant
n=483 Participants
11 Participant
n=36 Participants
PSA (ng/ml)
Unknown/missing
11 Participant
n=93 Participants
8 Participant
n=4 Participants
15 Participant
n=27 Participants
7 Participant
n=483 Participants
41 Participant
n=36 Participants
Smoking status
Never
3752 Participant
n=93 Participants
3780 Participant
n=4 Participants
3666 Participant
n=27 Participants
3682 Participant
n=483 Participants
14880 Participant
n=36 Participants
Smoking status
Current
659 Participant
n=93 Participants
631 Participant
n=4 Participants
670 Participant
n=27 Participants
655 Participant
n=483 Participants
2615 Participant
n=36 Participants
Smoking status
Former
4194 Participant
n=93 Participants
4214 Participant
n=4 Participants
4242 Participant
n=27 Participants
4208 Participant
n=483 Participants
16858 Participant
n=36 Participants
Smoking status
Ever (unknown status)
55 Participant
n=93 Participants
61 Participant
n=4 Participants
56 Participant
n=27 Participants
63 Participant
n=483 Participants
235 Participant
n=36 Participants
Smoking status
Unknown
77 Participant
n=93 Participants
66 Participant
n=4 Participants
69 Participant
n=27 Participants
88 Participant
n=483 Participants
300 Participant
n=36 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Every six months for 7 to 12 years depending on when the participant was randomized.

Population: All randomized eligible men not at 2 sites for which the DSMC said the data could not be used due to participant and data management issues as well as regulatory problems.

Participants are seen at the study site every six month for an update of medical events. Prostate cancer diagnosis is based on participant report followed by the submission of a pathologic sample to central pathology review for confirmation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vitamin E
n=8737 Participants
Vitamin E + matching placebo for selenium
Selenium
n=8752 Participants
Selenium + matching placebo for vitamin E
Combination
n=8703 Participants
Vitamin E + selenium
Placebo
n=8696 Participants
Matching placebo for vitamin E + matching placebo for selenium
Number of Participants With Prostate Cancer
473 participants
432 participants
437 participants
416 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Participants are assessed for medical every six months for 7 to 12 years depending on when he was randomized . Upon diagnosis of prostate cancer, updates are annual.

Population: All randomized eligible participants excluding all men from 2 study sites that the DSMC said to exclude due to poor participant/data management and regulatory issues.

Participants are seen at the study site every six month for an update of medical events. Cancer diagnoses are based on participant report. Medical records for non-prostate cancers were collected but they were not pathologically confirmed. If the participant has been diagnosed with prostate cancer, study site visits are once a year. Follow-up was planned for seven to 12 years depending on when the participant was randomized.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vitamin E
n=8737 Participants
Vitamin E + matching placebo for selenium
Selenium
n=8752 Participants
Selenium + matching placebo for vitamin E
Combination
n=8703 Participants
Vitamin E + selenium
Placebo
n=8696 Participants
Matching placebo for vitamin E + matching placebo for selenium
Number of Participants With Lung Cancer
67 participants
75 participants
78 participants
67 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Participants are assessed for medical every six months for 7 to 12 years depending on when he was randomized . Upon diagnosis of prostate cancer, updates are annual.

Population: All randomized eligible participants excluding all men from 2 study sites that the DSMC said to exclude due to poor participant/data management and regulatory issues.

Participants are seen at the study site every six month for an update of medical events. Cancer diagnoses are based on participant report. Medical records for non-prostate cancers were collected but they were not pathologically confirmed. If the participant has been diagnosed with prostate cancer, study site visits are once a year. Follow-up was planned for seven to 12 years depending on when the participant was randomized.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vitamin E
n=8737 Participants
Vitamin E + matching placebo for selenium
Selenium
n=8752 Participants
Selenium + matching placebo for vitamin E
Combination
n=8703 Participants
Vitamin E + selenium
Placebo
n=8696 Participants
Matching placebo for vitamin E + matching placebo for selenium
Number of Participants With Colorectal Cancer
66 participants
63 participants
77 participants
60 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Participants are assessed for medical every six months for 7 to 12 years depending on when he was randomized . Upon diagnosis of prostate cancer, updates are annual.

Population: All randomized eligible participants excluding all men from 2 study sites that the DSMC said to exclude due to poor participant/data management and regulatory issues.

Participants are seen at the study site every six month for an update of medical events. Cancer diagnoses are based on participant report. Medical records for non-prostate cancers were collected but they were not pathologically confirmed. If the participant has been diagnosed with prostate cancer, study site visits are once a year. Follow-up was planned for seven to 12 years depending on when the participant was randomized.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vitamin E
n=8737 Participants
Vitamin E + matching placebo for selenium
Selenium
n=8752 Participants
Selenium + matching placebo for vitamin E
Combination
n=8703 Participants
Vitamin E + selenium
Placebo
n=8696 Participants
Matching placebo for vitamin E + matching placebo for selenium
Number of Participants With Any Diagnosis of Cancer
856 participants
837 participants
846 participants
824 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Participants are assessed for medical every six months for 7 to 12 years depending on when he was randomized . Upon diagnosis of prostate cancer, updates are annual.

Population: All randomized eligible participants excluding all men from 2 study sites that the DSMC said to exclude due to poor participant/data management and regulatory issues. Deaths include those reported as SAEs as well as non-SAE deaths as this was a prevention trial with older generally healthy men at baseline who were followed for a long time.

Participants are seen at the study site every six month for an update of medical events. If the participant has been diagnosed with prostate cancer, study site visits are once a year. Prostate cancer diagnosis is based on participant report followed by the submission of a pathologic sample to central pathology review for confirmation. Other cancer diagnoses are based on participant report. Medical records for non-prostate cancers were collected but they were not pathologically confirmed. Follow-up was planned for seven to 12 years depending on when the participant was randomized.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vitamin E
n=8737 Participants
Vitamin E + matching placebo for selenium
Selenium
n=8752 Participants
Selenium + matching placebo for vitamin E
Combination
n=8703 Participants
Vitamin E + selenium
Placebo
n=8696 Participants
Matching placebo for vitamin E + matching placebo for selenium
Prostate Cancer Free Survival; Lung Cancer-free Survival, Colorectal Cancer-free Survival, Cancer-free Survival, Overall Survival
All deaths
358 participants
378 participants
359 participants
382 participants
Prostate Cancer Free Survival; Lung Cancer-free Survival, Colorectal Cancer-free Survival, Cancer-free Survival, Overall Survival
All cancer deaths
106 participants
128 participants
117 participants
125 participants
Prostate Cancer Free Survival; Lung Cancer-free Survival, Colorectal Cancer-free Survival, Cancer-free Survival, Overall Survival
Prostate cancer deaths
0 participants
1 participants
0 participants
0 participants
Prostate Cancer Free Survival; Lung Cancer-free Survival, Colorectal Cancer-free Survival, Cancer-free Survival, Overall Survival
Lung cancer deaths
38 participants
45 participants
39 participants
41 participants
Prostate Cancer Free Survival; Lung Cancer-free Survival, Colorectal Cancer-free Survival, Cancer-free Survival, Overall Survival
Colorectal cancer deaths
13 participants
10 participants
15 participants
10 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Participants are assessed for medical every six months for 7 to 12 years depending on when he was randomized . Upon diagnosis of prostate cancer, updates are annual.

Population: All randomized eligible participants excluding all men from 2 study sites that the DSMC said to exclude due to poor participant/data management and regulatory issues.

Participants are seen at the study site every six month for an update of medical events. If the participant has been diagnosed with prostate cancer, study site visits are once a year. Cardiovascular events are based on self-report and are not confirmed. Follow-up was planned for seven to 12 years depending on when the participant was randomized.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vitamin E
n=8737 Participants
Vitamin E + matching placebo for selenium
Selenium
n=8752 Participants
Selenium + matching placebo for vitamin E
Combination
n=8703 Participants
Vitamin E + selenium
Placebo
n=8696 Participants
Matching placebo for vitamin E + matching placebo for selenium
Number of Participants With Serious Cardiovascular Events
1034 participants
1080 participants
1041 participants
1050 participants

Adverse Events

Selenium Alone

Serious events: 96 serious events
Other events: 2605 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Combination

Serious events: 93 serious events
Other events: 2550 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 108 serious events
Other events: 2421 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Vitamin E Alone

Serious events: 99 serious events
Other events: 2553 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Selenium Alone
n=8752 participants at risk
Selenium + placebo for vitamin E
Combination
n=8702 participants at risk
Selenium + vitamin E
Placebo
n=8696 participants at risk
Placebo for selenium + placebo for vitamin E
Vitamin E Alone
n=8737 participants at risk
Vitamin E + placebo for selenium
Cardiac disorders
Arrhythmia, NOS
0.03%
3/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.02%
2/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac ischemia/infarction
0.29%
25/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.30%
26/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.31%
27/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.21%
18/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Cardiac disorders
Cardiovascular-other
0.10%
9/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.14%
12/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.20%
17/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.16%
14/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Cardiac disorders
Conduction abnormality/block
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Cardiac disorders
LVEF decrease/CHF
0.10%
9/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.02%
2/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.05%
4/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Cardiac disorders
Supraventricular arrhythmia
0.03%
3/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.03%
3/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Cardiac disorders
Ventricular arrhythmia
0.02%
2/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.02%
2/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.09%
8/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.03%
3/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Eye disorders
Eye-other
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Eye disorders
Vision,NOS
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia/heartburn
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Gastrointestinal disorders
GI-other
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Gastrointestinal disorders
Melena/ GI bleeding
0.01%
1/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal bleeding/hematochezia
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
General disorders
Constitutional symptoms-other
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
General disorders
Hemorrhage w/o 3-4 thrombocyt
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
General disorders
Pain-other
0.01%
1/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
General disorders
Reportable adverse event, NOS
0.13%
11/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.11%
10/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.20%
17/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.22%
19/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Hepatobiliary disorders
Liver-clinical
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Hepatobiliary disorders
Liver-other
0.01%
1/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Infections and infestations
Respiratory infect w/o neutrop
0.02%
2/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Infections and infestations
Respiratory infection, unk ANC
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Infections and infestations
Urinary tr infect w/o neutrop
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Surgery-hemorrhage
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.02%
2/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Investigations
Weight gain
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
0.01%
1/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia/arthralgia, NOS
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Second primary
0.05%
4/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.06%
5/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.02%
2/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.03%
3/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Nervous system disorders
CNS hemorrhage
0.09%
8/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.09%
8/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.03%
3/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.10%
9/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Nervous system disorders
Cerebrovascular ischemia
0.08%
7/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.20%
17/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.11%
10/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.09%
8/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Nervous system disorders
Cranial neuropathy
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Nervous system disorders
Headache
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Nervous system disorders
Neuro-other
0.01%
1/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.02%
2/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Nervous system disorders
Seizures
0.01%
1/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Nervous system disorders
Sensory neuropathy
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Nervous system disorders
Tremor
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure
0.01%
1/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary retention
0.01%
1/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Erectile impotence
0.01%
1/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
ARDS
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Emphysema/COPD
0.01%
1/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
0.01%
1/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary fibrosis
0.01%
1/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis
0.01%
1/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash/desquamation
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Urticaria
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Vascular disorders
Aortic Stenosis
0.01%
1/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Vascular disorders
Cardiomyopathy
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Vascular disorders
Carotid stenosis
0.00%
0/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.02%
2/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.02%
2/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
0.02%
2/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.02%
2/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
0.01%
1/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.00%
0/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Vascular disorders
Peripheral arterial ischemia
0.01%
1/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.01%
1/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Vascular disorders
Thrombosis/embolism
0.02%
2/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.02%
2/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.03%
3/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
0.05%
4/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Selenium Alone
n=8752 participants at risk
Selenium + placebo for vitamin E
Combination
n=8702 participants at risk
Selenium + vitamin E
Placebo
n=8696 participants at risk
Placebo for selenium + placebo for vitamin E
Vitamin E Alone
n=8737 participants at risk
Vitamin E + placebo for selenium
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac ischemia/infarction
6.4%
558/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
6.1%
533/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
6.1%
529/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
6.3%
551/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Gastrointestinal disorders
Halitosis
6.0%
523/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
6.4%
555/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
5.1%
447/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
5.9%
517/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
General disorders
Fatigue/malaise/lethargy
8.0%
698/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
7.5%
657/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
7.3%
632/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
7.6%
660/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis
7.4%
647/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
6.8%
593/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
6.4%
554/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
7.2%
627/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Nail changes
12.9%
1129/8752 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
12.4%
1080/8702 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
12.3%
1072/8696 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam
12.2%
1070/8737 • 6 months
Study site visits, collected by CRA based on participant interview and annual limited physical exam

Additional Information

Study Statistician

SWOG Statistical Center

Phone: 2066674623

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place