Fluorouracil and Leucovorin With or Without Irinotecan in Treating Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

NCT ID: NCT00004885

Last Updated: 2012-09-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

430 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

1999-07-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. It is not yet known whether fluorouracil and leucovorin plus irinotecan is more effective than fluorouracil and leucovorin alone for colorectal cancer.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of fluorouracil and leucovorin with or without irinotecan in treating patients who have metastatic colorectal cancer.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the efficacy and toxicity of high-dose fluorouracil and leucovorin calcium with or without irinotecan in patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum. II. Compare progression-free survival, overall survival, response rate, and duration of response in patients treated with these 2 regimens. III. Compare quality of life of patients treated with these 2 regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms. Arm I: Patients receive leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours followed by fluorouracil IV over 24 hours on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36. Arm II: Patients receive irinotecan IV over 30 minutes followed by leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours and fluorouracil IV over 24 hours on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36. Treatment in both arms repeats every 7 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients in arm I who develop disease progression begin second-line therapy comprising irinotecan, fluorouracil, and leucovorin calcium within 2 months of progression. Patients with complete response are taken off study after receiving treatment for one year. Quality of life is assessed before beginning study, after completion of each course, at 4 weeks after completion of study, and then every 2 months until disease progression or death. Patients are followed every 2 months until disease progression or death.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 430 patients (215 per arm) will be accrued for this study within 2 years.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Colorectal Cancer

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

stage IV colon cancer stage IV rectal cancer recurrent colon cancer recurrent rectal cancer adenocarcinoma of the colon adenocarcinoma of the rectum

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

FOLFIRI regimen

Intervention Type DRUG

fluorouracil

Intervention Type DRUG

irinotecan hydrochloride

Intervention Type DRUG

leucovorin calcium

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven metastatic adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum Measurable or evaluable disease outside of any prior radiation port No CNS metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: WHO 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: WBC at least 3,000/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.25 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (1.5 times ULN if liver metastasis present) AST and ALT no greater than 3 times ULN (5 times ULN if liver metastasis present) Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.25 times ULN Cardiovascular: No severe cardiac disease No uncontrolled angina pectoris No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months Gastrointestinal: No unresolved bowel obstruction or subobstruction No uncontrolled Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis No history of chronic diarrhea Other: No second malignancy except carcinoma in situ of the cervix or nonmelanomatous skin cancer No other uncontrolled severe medical condition Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease No prior adjuvant chemotherapy containing topoisomerase I inhibitors At least 6 months since other prior adjuvant chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Concurrent corticosteroids allowed Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics Surgery: Not specified Other: At least 4 weeks since other prior investigational drugs No other concurrent anticancer therapy
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC

NETWORK

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Claus-Henning Koehne, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Klinik und Poliklinik fuer Innere Medizin - Universitaet Rostock

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Allgemeines Krankenhaus der Stadt Wien

Vienna, , Austria

Site Status

U.Z. Gasthuisberg

Leuven, , Belgium

Site Status

National Cancer Institute of Egypt

Cairo, , Egypt

Site Status

Institut Gustave Roussy

Villejuif, , France

Site Status

PZB - Praxenzentrum

Aachen, , Germany

Site Status

Kreiskrankenhaus Aurich

Aurich, , Germany

Site Status

Haematology-Oncology

Braunschweig, , Germany

Site Status

Humaine Klinik Dresden GmbH

Dresden, , Germany

Site Status

Medizinische Klinik I

Dresden, , Germany

Site Status

St. Johannes Hospital - Medical Klinik II

Duisburg, , Germany

Site Status

Universitaetsklinik Duesseldorf

Düsseldorf, , Germany

Site Status

Hans-Susemihl-Krankenhaus

Emden, , Germany

Site Status

Haemato-Onkol. Praxis

Essen, , Germany

Site Status

Universitaetsklinik und Strahlenklinik - Essen

Essen, , Germany

Site Status

Kliniken Essen-Mitte

Essen, , Germany

Site Status

Klinikum der J.W. Goethe Universitaet

Frankfurt, , Germany

Site Status

Klinikum Frankfurt (Oder)

Frankfurt (Oder), , Germany

Site Status

Klinik Fuer Innere Medizin Hematology/Oncology, Ernst Moritz Armdt Universitaet

Greifswald, , Germany

Site Status

Marien Hospital

Hagen, , Germany

Site Status

Allgemeines Krankenhaus Hagen

Hagen, , Germany

Site Status

Internistisch - Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis

Halle, , Germany

Site Status

Martin Luther Universitaet

Halle, , Germany

Site Status

Hermann-Holthusen Institute for Radiotherapy

Hamburg, , Germany

Site Status

Haematologisch-Onkologische Praxis Altona

Hamburg, , Germany

Site Status

Evangelische Krankenhaus Hamm

Hamm, , Germany

Site Status

Henriettenstiftung - Chirurgische Klinik

Hanover, , Germany

Site Status

Krankenhaus Siloah - Medizinische Klinik II

Hanover, , Germany

Site Status

Medizinische Hochschule Hannover

Hanover, , Germany

Site Status

Marienhospital/Ruhr University Bochum

Herne, , Germany

Site Status

Universitatsklinik, Saarland

Homburg/Saar, , Germany

Site Status

Haematologisch-Oncologische Praxis

Koblenz, , Germany

Site Status

Klinikum Lippe-Lemgo

Lemgo, , Germany

Site Status

Stift Bethlehem

Ludwigslust, , Germany

Site Status

Staedtisches Klinikum Magdeburg

Magdeburg, , Germany

Site Status

Otto-Von-Guericke-Universitaet Magdeburg

Magdeburg, , Germany

Site Status

Johannes Gutenberg University

Mainz, , Germany

Site Status

Muenchen Onkol. Praxis Elisenhof

Munich, , Germany

Site Status

Praxis Innere Medizin

Neustadt, , Germany

Site Status

Kreiskrankenhaus Neustadt A. Rbge. des Landkreises Hannover

Neustadt, , Germany

Site Status

Klinikum Nurnberg

Nuremberg (Nurnberg), , Germany

Site Status

Klinikum Ernst Von Bergmann

Postdam, , Germany

Site Status

Klinikum D. Ch. Erxleben

Quedlinburg, , Germany

Site Status

Kreiskrankenhaus Riesa

Riesa, , Germany

Site Status

University of Rostock

Rostock, , Germany

Site Status

Fachkrankenhaus Marienstift

Schwarzenberg, , Germany

Site Status

Katharinenhospital

Stuttgart, , Germany

Site Status

Eberhard Karls Universitaet

Tübingen, , Germany

Site Status

Klinikum der Universitaet Ulm

Ulm, , Germany

Site Status

Harz-Klinikum Wernigerode GMBH - Medizinische Klinik

Wernigerode, , Germany

Site Status

Klinikum der Stadt Wolfsburg

Wolfsburg, , Germany

Site Status

Gemeinschaftspraxis

Worms, , Germany

Site Status

Witten University - Klinikum Wuppertal

Wuppertal, , Germany

Site Status

Medizinische Poliklinik, Universitaet Wuerzburg

Würzburg, , Germany

Site Status

Ospedale San Lazzaro

Alba, , Italy

Site Status

Saint Laurentius Ziekenhuis

Roermond, , Netherlands

Site Status

Russian Academy of Medical Sciences Cancer Research Center

Moscow, , Russia

Site Status

Medical Oncology Centre of Rosebank

Johannesburg, , South Africa

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Austria Belgium Egypt France Germany Italy Netherlands Russia South Africa

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Kohne CH, van Cutsem E, Wils J, Bokemeyer C, El-Serafi M, Lutz MP, Lorenz M, Reichardt P, Ruckle-Lanz H, Frickhofen N, Fuchs R, Mergenthaler HG, Langenbuch T, Vanhoefer U, Rougier P, Voigtmann R, Muller L, Genicot B, Anak O, Nordlinger B; European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Gastrointestinal Group. Phase III study of weekly high-dose infusional fluorouracil plus folinic acid with or without irinotecan in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Gastrointestinal Group Study 40986. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Aug 1;23(22):4856-65. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.05.546. Epub 2005 Jun 6.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 15939923 (View on PubMed)

Kohne CH, Van Custem E, Wils JA, et al.: Irinotecan improves the activity of the AIO regimen in metastatic colorectal cancer: results of EORTC GI Group study 40986. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 22: A-1018, 2003.

Reference Type RESULT

Kohne C, van Cutsem E, Wils J, et al.: Weekly high dose infusional 5-FU plus folinic acid (FA) with or without irinotecan (IRI) in metastatic colorectal cancer (MCRC): interim safety results of EORTC study 40986. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 21: A-532, 2002.

Reference Type RESULT

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

EORTC-40986

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

EORTC-40986

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id