Trial Outcomes & Findings for Chemoembolization in Treating Patients With Primary Liver Cancer or Metastases to the Liver (NCT NCT00003907)

NCT ID: NCT00003907

Last Updated: 2023-07-05

Results Overview

Time to progression was defined as time from embolization to documented disease progression. Patients without documented progression were censored at the time of the last documented disease evaluation or of the last treatment ended, whichever was more recent.Disease progression was defined as significant increase in size of lesions or appearance of new metastatic lesions. Specifically, 1) \>=25% increase in the area of any malignant lesions greater than 2 cm² or in the sum of the products of the individual lesions in a given organ site; 2)\>=50% increase in the size of the product of diameters if only one lesion is available for measurement and was less than or equal to 2 cm² in size at the initiation of therapy; 3)\>=25% increase in the sum of the liver measurements below the costal margins and xyphoid; 4)Appearance of new malignant lesions

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

50 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Assessed every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months for 3 year.

Results posted on

2023-07-05

Participant Flow

Participants were recruited from ECOG membership institution between August 6, 1999 and September 15, 2006. The first patient was accrued on December 15, 1999.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Chemoemulsion (doxorubicin, mitomycin and cisplatin) followed by embolization. The entire procedure will be repeated separately to each involved lobe beginning within 8 weeks of the last lobar chemoembolization.
Neuroendocrine Hepatic Metastases
Chemoemulsion (doxorubicin, mitomycin and cisplatin) followed by embolization. The entire procedure will be repeated separately to each involved lobe beginning within 8 weeks of the last lobar chemoembolization.
Overall Study
STARTED
19
31
Overall Study
Eligible
18
29
Overall Study
Received Protocol Therapy (Treated)
18
31
Overall Study
Eligible and Treated
17
29
Overall Study
COMPLETED
6
8
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
13
23

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Chemoemulsion (doxorubicin, mitomycin and cisplatin) followed by embolization. The entire procedure will be repeated separately to each involved lobe beginning within 8 weeks of the last lobar chemoembolization.
Neuroendocrine Hepatic Metastases
Chemoemulsion (doxorubicin, mitomycin and cisplatin) followed by embolization. The entire procedure will be repeated separately to each involved lobe beginning within 8 weeks of the last lobar chemoembolization.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
2
11
Overall Study
Death
2
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
3
Overall Study
Progressive disease
4
4
Overall Study
Complicating disease
1
0
Overall Study
Other
1
3
Overall Study
ineligible or not treated
2
2

Baseline Characteristics

Chemoembolization in Treating Patients With Primary Liver Cancer or Metastases to the Liver

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
n=17 Participants
Chemoemulsion (doxorubicin, mitomycin and cisplatin) followed by embolization. The entire procedure will be repeated separately to each involved lobe beginning within 8 weeks of the last lobar chemoembolization.
Neuroendocrine Hepatic Metastases
n=29 Participants
Chemoemulsion (doxorubicin, mitomycin and cisplatin) followed by embolization. The entire procedure will be repeated separately to each involved lobe beginning within 8 weeks of the last lobar chemoembolization.
Total
n=46 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
62 years
n=5 Participants
62 years
n=7 Participants
62 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
17 participants
n=5 Participants
29 participants
n=7 Participants
46 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months for 3 year.

Population: All eligible and treated patients

Time to progression was defined as time from embolization to documented disease progression. Patients without documented progression were censored at the time of the last documented disease evaluation or of the last treatment ended, whichever was more recent.Disease progression was defined as significant increase in size of lesions or appearance of new metastatic lesions. Specifically, 1) \>=25% increase in the area of any malignant lesions greater than 2 cm² or in the sum of the products of the individual lesions in a given organ site; 2)\>=50% increase in the size of the product of diameters if only one lesion is available for measurement and was less than or equal to 2 cm² in size at the initiation of therapy; 3)\>=25% increase in the sum of the liver measurements below the costal margins and xyphoid; 4)Appearance of new malignant lesions

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
n=17 Participants
Chemoemulsion (doxorubicin, mitomycin and cisplatin) followed by embolization. The entire procedure will be repeated separately to each involved lobe beginning within 8 weeks of the last lobar chemoembolization.
Neuroendocrine Hepatic Metastases
n=29 Participants
Chemoemulsion (doxorubicin, mitomycin and cisplatin) followed by embolization. The entire procedure will be repeated separately to each involved lobe beginning within 8 weeks of the last lobar chemoembolization.
Time to Progression
2.3 Months
Interval 1.1 to 24.0
7.2 Months
Interval 4.4 to 17.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed every 6 weeks

Population: all eligible and treated patients

Clinical complete response was defined as complete disappearance of all clinically detectable malignant disease for at least 4 weeks. Partial response was defined as \>= 50% decrease in tumor size for at least 4 weeks without increase in size of any area of known malignant disease of greater than 25%, or appearance of new areas of malignant disease. Tumor response was defined as complete response + partial response.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
n=17 Participants
Chemoemulsion (doxorubicin, mitomycin and cisplatin) followed by embolization. The entire procedure will be repeated separately to each involved lobe beginning within 8 weeks of the last lobar chemoembolization.
Neuroendocrine Hepatic Metastases
n=29 Participants
Chemoemulsion (doxorubicin, mitomycin and cisplatin) followed by embolization. The entire procedure will be repeated separately to each involved lobe beginning within 8 weeks of the last lobar chemoembolization.
Tumor Response
0 Proportion of participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.16
0.17 Proportion of participants
Interval 0.07 to 0.33

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months for 3 year.

Population: all eligible and treated patients

Overall survival was defined as time from registration to death from any causes.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
n=17 Participants
Chemoemulsion (doxorubicin, mitomycin and cisplatin) followed by embolization. The entire procedure will be repeated separately to each involved lobe beginning within 8 weeks of the last lobar chemoembolization.
Neuroendocrine Hepatic Metastases
n=29 Participants
Chemoemulsion (doxorubicin, mitomycin and cisplatin) followed by embolization. The entire procedure will be repeated separately to each involved lobe beginning within 8 weeks of the last lobar chemoembolization.
Overall Survival
12.0 Months
Interval 3.9 to 27.6
21.2 Months
Interval 9.7 to 38.1

Adverse Events

Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Serious events: 18 serious events
Other events: 18 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Neuroendocrine Hepatic Metastases

Serious events: 30 serious events
Other events: 31 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
n=18 participants at risk
Chemoemulsion (doxorubicin, mitomycin and cisplatin) followed by embolization. The entire procedure will be repeated separately to each involved lobe beginning within 8 weeks of the last lobar chemoembolization.
Neuroendocrine Hepatic Metastases
n=31 participants at risk
Chemoemulsion (doxorubicin, mitomycin and cisplatin) followed by embolization. The entire procedure will be repeated separately to each involved lobe beginning within 8 weeks of the last lobar chemoembolization.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
12.9%
4/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Neutropenia (Neutrophils, decreased)
5.6%
1/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
6.5%
2/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Thrombocytopenia (Platelets, decreased)
11.1%
2/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Transfusion: pRBCs
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Cardiac disorders
Sinus tachycardia
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Cardiac disorders
Supraventricular arrhythmias
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Vascular disorders
Acute vascular leak syndrome
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac-ischemia
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
General disorders
Fatigue
11.1%
2/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
12.9%
4/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
9.7%
3/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Operative injury of vein/artery
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
6.5%
2/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
General disorders
Fever
5.6%
1/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Weight gain
11.1%
2/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
PT
5.6%
1/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
5.6%
1/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
5.6%
1/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
6.5%
2/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colitis
5.6%
1/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
5.6%
1/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ileus
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
6.5%
2/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
22.6%
7/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Vascular disorders
Hemorrhage with grade 3 or 4 platelets
5.6%
1/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
GI-other
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Melena/GI bleeding
5.6%
1/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Alkaline phosphatase
5.6%
1/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
9.7%
3/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Bilirubin
22.2%
4/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatic enlargement
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminemia
16.7%
3/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
12.9%
4/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Liver dysfunction/failure
11.1%
2/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
6.5%
2/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
SGOT
100.0%
18/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
83.9%
26/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
SGPT
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
19.4%
6/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatic-other
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
9.7%
3/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Infections and infestations
Infection w/o neutropenia
5.6%
1/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Hypercholesterolemia
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcemia
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypophosphatemia
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Arachnoiditis
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Confusion
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness/lightheadedness
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Infections and infestations
Infection-other
5.6%
1/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
16.1%
5/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatic pain
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Tumor pain
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Creatinine
5.6%
1/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
6.5%
2/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure
11.1%
2/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Tumor lysis syndrome
5.6%
1/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
0.00%
0/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
n=18 participants at risk
Chemoemulsion (doxorubicin, mitomycin and cisplatin) followed by embolization. The entire procedure will be repeated separately to each involved lobe beginning within 8 weeks of the last lobar chemoembolization.
Neuroendocrine Hepatic Metastases
n=31 participants at risk
Chemoemulsion (doxorubicin, mitomycin and cisplatin) followed by embolization. The entire procedure will be repeated separately to each involved lobe beginning within 8 weeks of the last lobar chemoembolization.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
88.9%
16/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
67.7%
21/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Leukopenia (Leukocytes, decreased)
16.7%
3/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
22.6%
7/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Neutropenia (Neutrophils, decreased)
0.00%
0/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
19.4%
6/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Thrombocytopenia (Platelets, decreased)
61.1%
11/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
45.2%
14/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Edema
11.1%
2/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
General disorders
Fatigue
50.0%
9/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
51.6%
16/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
General disorders
Fever
38.9%
7/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
29.0%
9/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
General disorders
Rigors/chills
5.6%
1/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
9.7%
3/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Weight loss
16.7%
3/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
35.5%
11/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
PT
55.6%
10/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
29.0%
9/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
5.6%
1/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
9.7%
3/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
22.2%
4/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
41.9%
13/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ascites
11.1%
2/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
5.6%
1/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
12.9%
4/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
5.6%
1/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
6.5%
2/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
55.6%
10/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
67.7%
21/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
38.9%
7/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
67.7%
21/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea w/o prior colostomy
5.6%
1/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
25.8%
8/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Alkaline phosphatase
83.3%
15/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
77.4%
24/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Bilirubin
38.9%
7/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
32.3%
10/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminemia
66.7%
12/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
54.8%
17/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
5.6%
1/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
41.9%
13/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatic pain
11.1%
2/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
General disorders
Pain-other
16.7%
3/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
Investigations
Creatinine
16.7%
3/18 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.
3.2%
1/31 • Assessed every cycle (each chemo-embolization procedure is considered a cycle) while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment.

Additional Information

Study Statistician

ECOG Statistical Office

Phone: 617-632-3012

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place