Trial Outcomes & Findings for Antineoplaston Therapy in Treating Children With Visual Pathway Glioma (NCT NCT00003477)

NCT ID: NCT00003477

Last Updated: 2017-08-24

Results Overview

Objective response rate per Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), disappearance of all disease sustained for at least four weeks; Partial Response (PR), \>=50% decrease in the sum of the products of of the greatest perpendicular diameters of all measurable enhancing lesions, sustained for at least four weeks. Stable Disease (SD): \<50% decrease in the sum of the products of of the greatest perpendicular diameters of all measurable enhancing lesions and no Progressive Disease, sustained for at least four weeks. Progressive Disease (PD): \>=25% increase in the sum of the products of of the greatest perpendicular diameters of all measurable enhancing lesions.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

12 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 months

Results posted on

2017-08-24

Participant Flow

Twelve patients were recruited between June1996 and May 2004. All study subjects were seen at the Burzynski Clinic in Houston TX

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Antineoplaston Therapy
Antineoplaston therapy (Atengenal + Astugenal) by IV infusion every four hours for at least 12 months. Study subjects receive increasing dosages of Atengenal and Astugenal until the maximum tolerated dose is reached. Antineoplaston therapy (Atengenal + Astugenal): Children with a visual pathway glioma, which is not amenable to standard therapy or has not responded to standard therapy, will receive Antineoplaston therapy (Atengenal + Astugenal).
Overall Study
STARTED
12
Overall Study
COMPLETED
8
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Antineoplaston Therapy
Antineoplaston therapy (Atengenal + Astugenal) by IV infusion every four hours for at least 12 months. Study subjects receive increasing dosages of Atengenal and Astugenal until the maximum tolerated dose is reached. Antineoplaston therapy (Atengenal + Astugenal): Children with a visual pathway glioma, which is not amenable to standard therapy or has not responded to standard therapy, will receive Antineoplaston therapy (Atengenal + Astugenal).
Overall Study
Not evalauable
4

Baseline Characteristics

Antineoplaston Therapy in Treating Children With Visual Pathway Glioma

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Antineoplaston Therapy
n=12 Participants
Antineoplaston therapy (Atengenal + Astugenal) by IV infusion every four hours for at least 12 months. Study subjects receive increasing dosages of Atengenal and Astugenal until the maximum tolerated dose is reached. Antineoplaston therapy (Atengenal + Astugenal): Children with a visual pathway glioma, which is not amenable to standard therapy or has not responded to standard therapy, will receive Antineoplaston therapy (Atengenal + Astugenal).
Age, Continuous
4.5 Years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
9 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Objective response rate per Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), disappearance of all disease sustained for at least four weeks; Partial Response (PR), \>=50% decrease in the sum of the products of of the greatest perpendicular diameters of all measurable enhancing lesions, sustained for at least four weeks. Stable Disease (SD): \<50% decrease in the sum of the products of of the greatest perpendicular diameters of all measurable enhancing lesions and no Progressive Disease, sustained for at least four weeks. Progressive Disease (PD): \>=25% increase in the sum of the products of of the greatest perpendicular diameters of all measurable enhancing lesions.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Antineoplaston Therapy
n=8 Participants
Antineoplaston therapy (Atengenal + Astugenal) by IV infusion every four hours for at least 12 months. Study subjects receive increasing dosages of Atengenal and Astugenal until the maximum tolerated dose is reached.
Number of Participants With Objective Response
Complete Response
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Objective Response
Partial Response
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Objective Response
Stable Disease
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Objective Response
Progressive Disease
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months, 12 months, 24 months, 36 months, 48 months, 60 months

Population: All study subjects receiving any Antineoplaston therapy

6 months, 12 months, 24 months, 36 months, 48 months, 60 months overall survival

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Antineoplaston Therapy
n=12 Participants
Antineoplaston therapy (Atengenal + Astugenal) by IV infusion every four hours for at least 12 months. Study subjects receive increasing dosages of Atengenal and Astugenal until the maximum tolerated dose is reached.
Percentage of Participants Who Survived
6 months overall survival
91.7 Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Survived
12 months overall survival
83.3 Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Survived
24 months overall survival
75.0 Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Survived
36 months overall survival
58.3 Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Survived
48 months overall survival
50.0 Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Survived
60 months overall survival
50.0 Percentage of participants

Adverse Events

Antineoplaston Therapy

Serious events: 9 serious events
Other events: 12 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Antineoplaston Therapy
n=12 participants at risk
Antineoplaston therapy (Atengenal + Astugenal) by IV infusion every four hours for at least 12 months. Study subjects receive increasing dosages of Atengenal and Astugenal until the maximum tolerated dose is reached. Antineoplaston therapy (Atengenal + Astugenal): Patients with a visual pathway glioma will receive Antineoplaston therapy (Atengenal + Astugenal)
Nervous system disorders
Seizure
16.7%
2/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence/depressed level of consciousness
25.0%
3/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Infections and infestations
Central venous catheter infection
25.0%
3/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
General disorders
Fever
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Nervous system disorders
Hemorrhage, CNS
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Antineoplaston Therapy
n=12 participants at risk
Antineoplaston therapy (Atengenal + Astugenal) by IV infusion every four hours for at least 12 months. Study subjects receive increasing dosages of Atengenal and Astugenal until the maximum tolerated dose is reached. Antineoplaston therapy (Atengenal + Astugenal): Patients with a visual pathway glioma will receive Antineoplaston therapy (Atengenal + Astugenal)
Immune system disorders
Allergic reaction/hypersensitivity (including drug fever)
33.3%
4/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Immune system disorders
Allergic rhinitis (including sneezing, nasal stuffiness)
25.0%
3/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemoglobin
41.7%
5/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukocytes (total WBC)
16.7%
2/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphopenia
25.0%
3/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC)
16.7%
2/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Infections and infestations
Central Venous Catheter Infection
41.7%
5/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
General disorders
Central Venous Catheter Non-functional
25.0%
3/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
General disorders
Central Venous Catheter - Other
16.7%
2/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
General disorders
Fatigue (asthenia, lethargy, malaise)
50.0%
6/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
General disorders
Fever
41.7%
5/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
General disorders
Rigors/chills
25.0%
3/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Endocrine disorders
Cushingoid appearance
16.7%
2/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Gastrointestinal disorders
Anorexia
16.7%
2/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Auditory/Ear - Other
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Platelets
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
General disorders
Central Venous Catheter Pain
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash/desquamation
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Endocrine disorders
Hot flashes/flushes
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dehydration
16.7%
2/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
33.3%
4/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Gastrointestinal disorders
Distension/bloating, abdominal
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth/salivary gland (xerostomia)
25.0%
3/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Gastrointestinal disorders
Heartburn/dyspepsia
16.7%
2/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
58.3%
7/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
66.7%
8/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Nervous system disorders
Hemorrhage, CNS
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Renal and urinary disorders
Hemorrhage, GU: Urinary NOS
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Infections and infestations
Infection (documented clinically): Abdomen NOS
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Infections and infestations
Infection (documented clinically): Bladder (urinary)
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Infections and infestations
Infection (documented clinically): Lung (pneumonia)
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Infections and infestations
Infection (documented clinically): Middle ear (otitis
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Infections and infestations
Infection (documented clinically): Pharynx
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Infections and infestations
Infection (documented clinically): Sinus
16.7%
2/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Infections and infestations
Infection (documented clinically): Soft tissue NOS
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Infections and infestations
Infection (documented clinically): Upper airway NOS
25.0%
3/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Infections and infestations
Infection (documented clinically): Urinary tract NOS
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Infections and infestations
Opportunistic infection
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Infections and infestations
Viral hepatitis
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Investigations
Albumin, serum-low (hypoalbuminemia)
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Investigations
Alkaline phosphatase
16.7%
2/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Investigations
Bicarbonate, serum-low
16.7%
2/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Investigations
Hypercholesteremia
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Investigations
Hyperglycemia
16.7%
2/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Investigations
Hypernatremia
58.3%
7/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Investigations
Hypertriglyceridemia
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Investigations
Hypocalcemia
25.0%
3/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Investigations
Hypokalemia
83.3%
10/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Investigations
Hypomagnesemia
25.0%
3/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Investigations
Hypoglycemia
33.3%
4/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Investigations
Hyponatremia
16.7%
2/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Investigations
Metabolic/Laboratory - Other
16.7%
2/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Investigations
Proteinuria
33.3%
4/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Investigations
SGOT
16.7%
2/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Investigations
SGPT
25.0%
3/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Investigations
Uric acid, serum-high (hyperuricemia)
16.7%
2/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle weakness: Left-sided
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Nervous system disorders
Ataxia (incoordination)
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Nervous system disorders
Mood alteration
16.7%
2/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Nervous system disorders
Neuropathy: motor
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Nervous system disorders
Seizure
16.7%
2/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence/depressed level of consciousness
66.7%
8/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Nervous system disorders
Tremor
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Eye disorders
Nystagmus
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Eye disorders
Ocular/Visual - Other
16.7%
2/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pain: Abdomen NOS
16.7%
2/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain: Back
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pain: Chest/thorax NOS
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Nervous system disorders
Pain: Head/headache
50.0%
6/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain: Joint
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain: Muscle
16.7%
2/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain: Neck
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pain: Throat/pharynx/larynx
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
25.0%
3/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary/Upper Respiratory - Other
8.3%
1/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary frequency/urgency
33.3%
4/12 • 8 years, 2 months
Adverse event data was collected through regular patient assessment and regular laboratory testing

Additional Information

S. R. Burzynski, MD, PhD

Burzynski Research Institute, Inc.

Phone: 713-335-5664

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place