Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, and Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer

NCT ID: NCT00003270

Last Updated: 2019-12-13

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

View full results

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

1997-09-04

Study Completion Date

2017-10-16

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage cancer cells. Umbilical cord blood transplantation may allow doctors to give higher doses of chemotherapy or radiation therapy and kill more cancer cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and umbilical cord blood transplantation in treating patients with hematologic cancer.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the safety, efficacy, and toxicity of using cord blood as a source for stem cell transplantation in patients with hematologic malignancies.

OUTLINE: Patients undergo autologous bone marrow harvesting or peripheral stem cell collection prior to transplant regimen, unless the patient has acute leukemia in relapse, aplastic anemia, or myelodysplastic syndrome. Arm I: Patients eligible to undergo total body irradiation (TBI) first receive cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days -5 and -4, then undergo TBI twice a day on days -3 to -1. Patients also receive antithymocyte globulin (ATG) IV over 10 hours on days -3 to -1. Cord blood is infused on day 0. Arm II: Patients not eligible to receive TBI receive oral busulfan every 6 hours on days -7 to -4 for a total of 16 doses. Cyclophosphamide, ATG, and cord blood are then administered as in arm I. All patients receive cyclosporine on days -2 to 180, methylprednisolone on days 5-180, and filgrastim (G-CSF) from day 1. Patients are followed weekly until day 180 and then monthly for 2 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20 patients (10 patients per arm) will be accrued for this study within 4 years.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Graft Versus Host Disease Leukemia Lymphoma Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

recurrent childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia recurrent adult Hodgkin lymphoma Burkitt lymphoma refractory multiple myeloma stage I multiple myeloma stage II multiple myeloma stage III multiple myeloma recurrent childhood lymphoblastic lymphoma recurrent childhood acute myeloid leukemia recurrent adult acute myeloid leukemia recurrent adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia relapsing chronic myelogenous leukemia childhood diffuse large cell lymphoma childhood immunoblastic large cell lymphoma chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia accelerated phase chronic myelogenous leukemia blastic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia meningeal chronic myelogenous leukemia adult acute myeloid leukemia in remission adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia in remission childhood acute myeloid leukemia in remission childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia in remission recurrent/refractory childhood Hodgkin lymphoma recurrent grade 1 follicular lymphoma recurrent grade 2 follicular lymphoma recurrent grade 3 follicular lymphoma recurrent adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma recurrent adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma recurrent adult diffuse large cell lymphoma recurrent adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma recurrent adult lymphoblastic lymphoma recurrent adult Burkitt lymphoma secondary acute myeloid leukemia de novo myelodysplastic syndromes previously treated myelodysplastic syndromes secondary myelodysplastic syndromes graft versus host disease recurrent childhood small noncleaved cell lymphoma recurrent childhood large cell lymphoma recurrent mantle cell lymphoma recurrent marginal zone lymphoma recurrent small lymphocytic lymphoma extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma splenic marginal zone lymphoma childhood myelodysplastic syndromes

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Arm 1

Patients eligible to undergo total body irradiation (TBI) first receive cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days -5 and -4, then undergo TBI twice a day on days -3 to -1. Patients also receive antithymocyte globulin (ATG) IV over 10 hours on days -3 to -1. Cord blood is infused on day 0

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

anti-thymocyte globulin

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

IV

filgrastim

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

IV

busulfan

Intervention Type DRUG

IV

cyclophosphamide

Intervention Type DRUG

IV

cyclosporine

Intervention Type DRUG

IV

methylprednisolone

Intervention Type DRUG

IV

bone marrow ablation with stem cell support

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

IV

umbilical cord blood transplantation

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

IV

radiation therapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

High energy X-rays

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

anti-thymocyte globulin

IV

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

filgrastim

IV

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

busulfan

IV

Intervention Type DRUG

cyclophosphamide

IV

Intervention Type DRUG

cyclosporine

IV

Intervention Type DRUG

methylprednisolone

IV

Intervention Type DRUG

bone marrow ablation with stem cell support

IV

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

umbilical cord blood transplantation

IV

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

radiation therapy

High energy X-rays

Intervention Type RADIATION

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven hematologic malignancy Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL): In second or later remission In first remission with poor prognostic features (Philadelphia chromosome positive) Acute myeloid leukemia (AML): In second or later remission In first remission with poor prognostic features, e.g., Arising from myelodysplastic syndrome Cytogenetics with -5, -7, +8, 11q23 abnormalities Complex cytogenetics AML or ALL refractory to induction or in relapse Myelodysplastic syndrome Chronic myelogenous leukemia Severe aplastic anemia or Fanconi's anemia Relapsed Hodgkin's disease Relapsed non-Hodgkin's lymphoma Multiple myeloma No suitable family donor matched for 5 or 6 HLA antigens (A, B, DR) No suitable unrelated donor matched for 6 HLA antigens Cord blood donor available matched for 4-6 out of 6 HLA antigens

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 5 to 50 Performance status: Karnofsky 70-100% Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 3 times normal Alkaline phosphatase less than 3 times normal SGOT less than 3 times normal Renal: Creatinine less than 2 times normal OR Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min Cardiovascular: MUGA with ejection fraction at least 50% Pulmonary: DLCO and spirometry at least 60% OR Exercise VO2 max/kg at least 15 mL/min/kg Other: HIV antibody negative Hepatitis B surface antigen negative No active bacterial, viral, or fungal infection

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: Not specified Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: Prior radiotherapy allowed If following limits have not been exceeded, patient may receive total body irradiation: No prior radiation to one entire kidney Whole liver received no greater than 1000 cGy No prior whole abdomen radiotherapy Small bowel received no greater than 3000 cGy Heart received no greater than 1800 cGy No prior whole lung radiotherapy CNS received less than 30 cGy (whole brain or any portion of the spine) Surgery: Not specified
Minimum Eligible Age

5 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Roswell Park Cancer Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Barbara Jean Bambach, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Buffalo, New York, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

Provided Documents

Download supplemental materials such as informed consent forms, study protocols, or participant manuals.

Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

DS 97-26

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

DS 97-26

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id