Evaluation of Breast Cancer Recurrence Rates Following Surgery in Women With Ductal Carcinoma In Situ

NCT ID: NCT00002934

Last Updated: 2023-06-22

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

711 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

1997-06-25

Study Completion Date

2012-10-31

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: The evaluation of breast cancer recurrence rates may improve the ability to plan cancer treatment for patients with breast cancer.

PURPOSE: Study to evaluate the rate of recurrence of breast cancer in women who have had surgery for ductal carcinoma in situ.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

* Evaluate actuarial local in situ and invasive recurrence rates at 5 and 10 years after local excision in women with a favorable ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) prognosis.
* Evaluate concordance between institutional pathologists and central review pathologists with respect to diagnosis and grading of DCIS.
* Identify parameters that indicate increased or decreased risk of recurrence in the absence of irradiation.
* Evaluate patterns of salvage of recurrence and rates of breast conservation.
* Evaluate actuarial relapse-free, overall, and cause-specific survival at 5 and 10 years post DCIS excision.

OUTLINE: This is a registration study stratified by histologic grade (high vs low or intermediate) and adjuvant tamoxifen therapy (yes vs no).

Patients receive standard clinical and mammographic follow-up for greater than 10 years. If recurrence occurs, treatment will be at the discretion of the investigators. Patients may receive adjuvant oral tamoxifen daily for 5 years after local excision.

A follow up magnification view mammogram must be taken after the last local excision, and microcalcification must be negative.

Patients are followed every 6 months for the first 10 years, and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: 1000 (500 per stratum) eligible and evaluable patients will be enrolled at an estimated accrual rate of 250 patients per year.

Conditions

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Breast Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

SCREENING

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Pathology Review, Observation and Follow-up

Pathology review, observation and follow-up

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

long-term screening

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Interventions

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long-term screening

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Histologically proven low or intermediate grade ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) of the breast

* No greater than 2.5 cm in the greatest dimension
* OR
* Histologically proven high-grade DCIS of the breast

* No greater than 1 cm in greatest dimension
* Region of DCIS must be at least 2.5 mm in greatest dimension (mammographic estimate of size allowed where pathologic measurement is impossible)
* DCIS must be non-palpable; detected by a mammogram or found incidentally by a breast biopsy
* Pathologically confirmed negative margins of at least 3 mm
* Breast must be suitable for breast conserving therapy

* Proper tumor size versus breast size
* No carcinoma or suspicious mammogram findings in other breast sites
* No prior in situ or invasive breast cancer
* Hormone receptor status:

* Not specified

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

* 18 and over

Sex:

* Female

Menopausal status:

* Not specified

Performance status:

* Not specified

Life expectancy:

* Greater than 5 years

Hematopoietic:

* Not specified

Hepatic:

* Not specified

Renal:

* Not specified

Cardiovascular:

* Not specified

Other:

* No other invasive malignancies within the past 10 years except nonmelanomatous skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
* No known HIV infection
* No Paget's nipple disease

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

* Not specified

Chemotherapy:

* Not specified

Endocrine therapy:

* Adjuvant tamoxifen allowed

Radiotherapy:

* No prior radiotherapy to breast
* No adjuvant radiotherapy

Surgery:

* Not specified
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

120 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group

NETWORK

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Lorie L. Hughes, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Emory University

Locations

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Emory University Hospital - Atlanta

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Atlanta (Decatur)

Decatur, Georgia, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Evanston

Evanston, Illinois, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association

Peoria, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Indiana University Cancer Center

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Site Status

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Indianapolis (Roudebush)

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project

Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association

Des Moines, Iowa, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Wichita

Wichita, Kansas, United States

Site Status

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

New England Medical Center Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Ann Arbor Regional

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Kalamazoo

Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Duluth

Duluth, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Metro-Minnesota

Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Northern New Jersey

Hackensack, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Cancer Institute of New Jersey

New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Ireland Cancer Center

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Oklahoma

Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States

Site Status

University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Fox Chase Cancer Center

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

CCOP - MainLine Health

Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Tennessee Valley Healthcare System - Nashville Campus

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Green Bay

Green Bay, Wisconsin, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Marshfield Medical Research and Education Foundation

Marshfield, Wisconsin, United States

Site Status

Medical College of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Site Status

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Milwaukee (Zablocki)

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Site Status

Pretoria Academic Hospitals

Pretoria, , South Africa

Site Status

Countries

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United States South Africa

References

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Hughes LL, Wang M, Page DL, Gray R, Solin LJ, Davidson NE, Lowen MA, Ingle JN, Recht A, Wood WC. Local excision alone without irradiation for ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast: a trial of the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Nov 10;27(32):5319-24. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.21.8560. Epub 2009 Oct 13.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 19826126 (View on PubMed)

Hughes L, Wang M, Page D, et al.: Five year results of intergroup study E5194: local excision alone (without radiation treatment) for selected patients with ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS). [Abstract] Breast Cancer Res Treat 100 (Suppl 1): A-29, S15, 2006.

Reference Type RESULT

Solin LJ, Gray R, Hughes LL, Wood WC, Lowen MA, Badve SS, Baehner FL, Ingle JN, Perez EA, Recht A, Sparano JA, Davidson NE. Surgical Excision Without Radiation for Ductal Carcinoma in Situ of the Breast: 12-Year Results From the ECOG-ACRIN E5194 Study. J Clin Oncol. 2015 Nov 20;33(33):3938-44. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2015.60.8588. Epub 2015 Sep 14.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 26371148 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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U10CA021115

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

E-5194

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CDR0000065370

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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