Cisplatin and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage IV Cancer of the Head and Neck

NCT ID: NCT00002932

Last Updated: 2014-11-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

1997-05-31

Study Completion Date

2005-03-31

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining radiation therapy with chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of cisplatin and radiation therapy in treating patients with stage IV cancer of the head and neck.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the percentage of patients for whom a complete course of therapy can be administered using targeted supradose cisplatin chemoradiation in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. II. Determine the partial and complete response rate of cisplatin chemoradiation. III. Determine the incidence of adverse events using cisplatin chemoradiation therapy. IV. Determine the rate of disease-free survival and overall survival in these patients. V. Determine the incidence and pattern of recurrence in these patients. VI. Document quality of life measured by disease-specific instruments in these patients.

OUTLINE: All patients receive four courses of cisplatin on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 concurrent with radiotherapy. One course of chemotherapy consists of intra-arterial cisplatin given over 3-5 minutes. Radiotherapy is given 5 days a week for 7 weeks. This weekly cisplatin chemoradiation course will be repeated 4 times, providing recovery from toxicity is present. Dexamethasone is started the evening prior to cisplatin treatment, and continues until the morning following the procedure.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: 60 patients will be enrolled.

Conditions

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Head and Neck Cancer

Study Design

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Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Interventions

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cisplatin

Intervention Type DRUG

radiation therapy

Intervention Type RADIATION

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, or larynx No distant metastatic disease No previous or concurrent head and neck primaries No lip, nasopharynx, or salivary gland lesions No recurrent tumors Stage IV disease comprised of T4 NO-3 lesions

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance Status: Karnofsky greater than 60 Life Expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: ANC greater than 2,000 Platelet count greater than 100,000 Hepatic: Not specified Renal: Creatinine clearance greater than 50 mL/min Cardiovascular: Not specified Other: Not pregnant or nursing No adverse medical illnesses No imaging studies performed greater than one month preregistration No laboratory studies greater than 2 weeks preregistration No other malignancies, except for basal or squamous cell of the skin, within the past 5 years

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: No prior radiotherapy to the head and neck Surgery: No prior surgery to study site other than a biopsy Other: Protocol treatment must begin within 8 weeks of biopsy
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

NRG Oncology

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Radiation Therapy Oncology Group

NETWORK

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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K. Thomas Robbins, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

University of Florida

Locations

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University of California San Diego Cancer Center

La Jolla, California, United States

Site Status

UCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research Institute

San Francisco, California, United States

Site Status

University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics

Iowa City, Iowa, United States

Site Status

MBCCOP - LSU Medical Center

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

Site Status

Marlene & Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

CCOP - Baptist Cancer Institute

Memphis, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

University of Tennessee, Memphis Cancer Center

Memphis, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Vanderbilt Cancer Center

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Fletcher-Allen Health Care

Burlington, Vermont, United States

Site Status

Green Mountain Oncology Group

Rutland, Vermont, United States

Site Status

Naval Medical Center, Portsmouth

Portsmouth, Virginia, United States

Site Status

University Cancer Center

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

University of Washington Neutron Facility and Cancer Center

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Kumar P, Harris J, Garden AS, et al.: Outcome comparisons of four Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) trials in patients with stage IV-T4 head and neck (H/N) cancer: encouraging results using intra-arterial (IA) cisplatin (P) and concurrent radiation therapy (RT). [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 22 (Suppl 14): A-5527, 494s, 2004.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Robbins KT, Kumar P, Harris J, McCulloch T, Cmelak A, Sofferman R, Levine P, Weisman R, Wilson W, Weymuller E, Fu K. Supradose intra-arterial cisplatin and concurrent radiation therapy for the treatment of stage IV head and neck squamous cell carcinoma is feasible and efficacious in a multi-institutional setting: results of Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Trial 9615. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Mar 1;23(7):1447-54. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.03.168.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 15735120 (View on PubMed)

Targeted chemoradiation (RTOG 96-15) (RADPLAT) for T4 carcinoma of the upper aerodigestive tract: interim analysis of a multi-institutional trial. [Abstract] Proceedings of the International Conference on Head and Neck Cancer A046, 78, 2000.

Reference Type RESULT

Kumar P, Harris J, Robbins KT, et al.: The feasibility of using intra-arterial cisplatin & radiation therapy for stage IV-T4 head/neck squamous cell carcinoma in a multi-institutional setting: preliminary results of Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) trial 9615. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 48(3 suppl): A-81, 152, 2000.

Reference Type RESULT

Other Identifiers

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CDR0000065366

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

RTOG-9615

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id