Treatment of Patients With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-Related Chronic Diarrhea With Saccharomyces Boulardii or Placebo: A Double Blind Trial

NCT ID: NCT00002088

Last Updated: 2005-06-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Brief Summary

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To assess the efficacy of Saccharomyces boulardii (a nonpathogenic yeast) in producing a significant reduction in diarrheal symptoms in HIV-infected patients with chronic diarrhea.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Diarrhea HIV Infections

Study Design

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Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Interventions

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Saccharomyces boulardii

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Concurrent Medication:

Allowed:

* Antiviral medication for HIV infection.

Patients must have:

* Documented HIV infection.
* Chronic diarrhea (for at least 1 month) that is either a manifestation or complication of documented HIV infection.
* Had a stool culture (Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter, and Clostridium difficile) and stool analysis for ova and parasite (O/P X 3) within the past 2 months.
* Failed antimicrobial treatment for diarrhea OR received no prior antimicrobials for stool pathogens because stool cultures were negative.

Patients who are on antiviral medications for HIV infection must have received such medication for at least 2 weeks and must remain on stable dose for weeks 1 and 2 of study.

Prior Medication:

Allowed:

* Prior antiviral medication for HIV infection (if on such medication, must have received it for at least 2 weeks).
* Standard antimicrobial therapy for a documented positive gastrointestinal pathogen.

Exclusion Criteria

Concurrent Medication:

Excluded:

* Gastrointestinal medications that cause diarrhea (e.g., magnesium-containing antacids, lactulose).
* Maintenance antifungal medication for life-threatening fungal infections (other than fluconazole \<= 100 mg/day).
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Biocodex

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Surawicz CM

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Locations

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Madison Clinic

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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McFarland LV, Surawicz CM, Greenberg RN, Fekety R, Elmer GW, Moyer KA, Melcher SA, Bowen KE, Cox JL, Noorani Z, et al. A randomized placebo-controlled trial of Saccharomyces boulardii in combination with standard antibiotics for Clostridium difficile disease. JAMA. 1994 Jun 22-29;271(24):1913-8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8201735 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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083A

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id