Phase II Study of the Safety and Surrogate Marker Efficacy of Butyldeoxynojirimycin (SC-48334) and AZT in Symptomatic HIV-1 Infected Patients With 200 - 500 CD4+ Cells/mm3. (NOTE: Asymptomatic HIV-1 Infected Patients Also Eligible)

NCT ID: NCT00002079

Last Updated: 2005-06-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Brief Summary

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To assess the dose-related antiviral effects of SC-48334 and zidovudine (AZT) administered in combination or individually in HIV-1 positive patients with 200 - 500 CD4+ cells/mm3. To determine the safety of escalating doses of SC-48334 when administered in combination with any of three doses of AZT to symptomatic HIV-1 positive patients with 200 - 500 CD4+ cells/mm3, and to assess the pharmacokinetics of the two drugs, given separately and in combination.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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HIV Infections

Study Design

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Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Interventions

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Butyldeoxynojirimycin

Intervention Type DRUG

Zidovudine

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Patients must have:

* Documented HIV infection.
* CD4 cell count 200 - 500 cells/mm3.
* Prior therapy with 12 - 48 weeks of AZT.

Exclusion Criteria

Co-existing Condition:

Patients with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded:

* Clinically significant diarrhea without definable cause (\> 3 liquid stools per day for more than 7 days within 6 months prior to study entry).
* Diarrhea, as above, with known non-HIV-related cause occurring within 1 month prior to study entry.
* Symptoms meeting CDC criteria for AIDS classification.
* Fever as a constitutional sign of HIV disease (\> 38.5 degrees C persisting for more than 14 consecutive days or for more than 15 days in any given 30-day period prior to study entry).
* Malignancies, other than basal cell carcinoma and Kaposi's sarcoma (provided patient has fewer than 10 Kaposi's sarcoma lesions, no non-skin lesions, and no requirement for systemic treatment).
* Significant organ dysfunction.
* Known hypersensitivity to SC-48334 or AZT or related compounds.

Concurrent Medication:

Excluded:

* Any investigational drug other than SC-48334.
* Any anti-HIV drug other than AZT.
* Cancer chemotherapy.

Patients with the following prior conditions are excluded:

* History of cataracts or known increased risk of cataract formation.
* Known hypersensitivity to SC-48334 or AZT or related compounds.
* History of lactose intolerance.

Prior Medication:

Excluded:

* Prior SC-48334.
* Cancer chemotherapy within 6 months prior to study entry.
* Treatment with any investigational drug or any drug with anti-HIV activity, other than AZT, within 30 days prior to study entry.

Prior Treatment:

Excluded:

Whole-body irradiation within 6 months prior to study entry. Current use of illicit substances, or abuse of alcohol, which would limit compliance with the protocol.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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G D Searle

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Locations

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Dr Marcus Conant

San Francisco, California, United States

Site Status

Shared Med Research Foundation

Tarzana, California, United States

Site Status

Stratogen of South Florida

Miami Beach, Florida, United States

Site Status

Saint Joseph's Hosp / Infectious Disease Rsch Institute

Tampa, Florida, United States

Site Status

West Paces Clinical Research Incoporated

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Dr Samuel W Golden

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Dallas Veterans Administration Med Ctr

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status

Dr Daniel Barbero

Fort Worth, Texas, United States

Site Status

Park Plaza Hosp

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Fischl MA, Resnick L, Coombs R, Kremer AB, Pottage JC Jr, Fass RJ, Fife KH, Powderly WG, Collier AC, Aspinall RL, et al. The safety and efficacy of combination N-butyl-deoxynojirimycin (SC-48334) and zidovudine in patients with HIV-1 infection and 200-500 CD4 cells/mm3. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr (1988). 1994 Feb;7(2):139-47.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 7905523 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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NS8-91-02-009

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

057B

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id