Study of the Disease Process of Lymphangioleiomyomatosis

NCT ID: NCT00001465

Last Updated: 2025-12-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

2000 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

1995-12-18

Brief Summary

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Pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) is a destructive lung disease typically affecting women of childbearing age. Currently, there is no effective therapy for the disease and the prognosis is poor.

This study is designed to determine the disease processes involved at the level of cells and molecules, in order to develop more effective therapy.

Researchers intend to identify the proteins and genes that contribute to the process of lung destruction in affected individuals.

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Detailed Description

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Individuals with pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis develop severe destructive lung disease. Most of them are females of childbearing age. Currently, there is no proven effective therapy and the prognosis is variable. This study is designed to (a) define the clinical course of the disease and (b) elucidate the pathogenesis of the disease at the cellular and molecular levels, in order to develop more effective therapy. To accomplish this, we intend to identify the proteins and genes that contribute to the process of lung destruction in affected individuals.

Conditions

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Lung Disease Pneumothorax Tuberous Sclerosis Lymphangioleiomyomatosis

Keywords

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Smooth Muscle Proliferation Bronchoscopy Female Pneumothorax Tuberous Sclerosis Natural History

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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LAM

Patients with tissue diagnosis of LAM may be admitted for evaluation every six months, or as deemed necessary for research

Toshibia Aquilion One CT

Intervention Type DEVICE

The Toshiba Aquilion ONE CT system is currently being used for studies in both general CT radiology and CT cardiac imaging. One of the unique aspects of the Aquilion ONE CT system is its ability to acquire whole organ volume images in a single rotation by utilizing an x-ray detector that is configured as 320 detector rows with a 0.5 mm width, providing a z-axis coverage of 16 cm of anatomy. In line with the evolutionary changes to CT systems, the Aquilion ONE will be upgraded with new technology that will expand its capabilities. The changes being made to the Aquilion ONE will provide enhancements to image acquisition capabilities, reduce ionizing radiation dose, and improve subject access to the system. All of these features assist in enhancing the safety of the currently installed Aquilion ONE CT system.

Interventions

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Toshibia Aquilion One CT

The Toshiba Aquilion ONE CT system is currently being used for studies in both general CT radiology and CT cardiac imaging. One of the unique aspects of the Aquilion ONE CT system is its ability to acquire whole organ volume images in a single rotation by utilizing an x-ray detector that is configured as 320 detector rows with a 0.5 mm width, providing a z-axis coverage of 16 cm of anatomy. In line with the evolutionary changes to CT systems, the Aquilion ONE will be upgraded with new technology that will expand its capabilities. The changes being made to the Aquilion ONE will provide enhancements to image acquisition capabilities, reduce ionizing radiation dose, and improve subject access to the system. All of these features assist in enhancing the safety of the currently installed Aquilion ONE CT system.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

General admission criteria for patients include one or both of the following:

Findings on lung biopsy diagnostic of LAM;

Findings on chest x-ray and/or chest computed axial tomography consistent with LAM.

Patients with TSC and pulmonary LAM will be included in the study.

Normal non-smokers in the control group are defined as individuals who have not smoked for greater than or equal to 1 year and have no systemic or pulmonary disease.

Normal smokers defined as individuals with no systemic or pulmonary disease, who have smoked for greater than or equal to 1 year and have normal chest x-ray and normal pulmonary function tests may be included if needed as controls for a similar population of patients with LAM.

Pregnant and or nursing women can be included in accordance with Federal Regulations at Subpart B of 45 CFR 46 Subjects who are pregnant and or nursing will be excluded from procedures during their pregnancy that are greater than minimal risk, until they are no longer pregnant and/or nursing. Procedures that will not be completed while the subject is pregnant and/or nursing including: PFTs, Six Minute Walk Test, thoracentesis, bronchoscopy, and measurements with imaging modalities requiring contrast or with radiation exposure such as Chest x-ray, CT scan, MRI, bone densitometry (DEXA). Allowing subjects to be included in the study may glean important information about individuals with uncommon pulmonary disease during and post pregnancy.

Exclusion Criteria

Age less than 16.

Advanced stage of a pulmonary or a systemic illness in which the risk of the study is judged to be significant even in the absence of a clear contraindication to the procedures.
Minimum Eligible Age

16 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

100 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

NIH

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Joel Moss, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

Locations

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National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Tatyana A Worthy, R.N.

Role: CONTACT

Phone: (301) 827-1376

Email: [email protected]

Joel Moss, M.D.

Role: CONTACT

Phone: (301) 496-1597

Email: [email protected]

References

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Matthew BP, Lebron A, Chen YC, Lohr WH, Rollison SF, Worthy TA, Jones AM, Julien-Williams P, Pirooznia M, Chen MY, Moss J, Wen H. Novel Pulmonary Cyst Characteristics Associated with the Diffusing Capacity of the Lung in Lymphangioleiomyomatosis: A Cross-Sectional Clinical Trial. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2023 Jul;20(7):1073-1076. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.202212-1003RL. No abstract available.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36930738 (View on PubMed)

Matthew BP, Hasani AM, Chen YC, Pirooznia M, Stylianou M, Rollison SF, Machado TR, Quade NM, Jones AM, Julien-Williams P, Taveira-DaSilva A, Chen MY, Moss J, Wen H. Ultra-Small Lung Cysts Impair Diffusion Without Obstructing Air Flow in Lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Chest. 2021 Jul;160(1):199-208. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2021.01.077. Epub 2021 Feb 5.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33549601 (View on PubMed)

Hu-Wang E, Schuzer JL, Rollison S, Leifer ES, Steveson C, Gopalakrishnan V, Yao J, Machado T, Jones AM, Julien-Williams P, Moss J, Chen MY. Chest CT Scan at Radiation Dose of a Posteroanterior and Lateral Chest Radiograph Series: A Proof of Principle in Lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Chest. 2019 Mar;155(3):528-533. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2018.09.007. Epub 2018 Oct 3.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30291925 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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95-H-0186

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

950186

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id