Collection of Blood From Patients With Pancytopenia

NCT ID: NCT00001214

Last Updated: 2020-08-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

38 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

1986-04-30

Study Completion Date

2020-08-17

Brief Summary

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Aplastic anemia is a condition in which the cells normally found in blood are greatly decreased. The normal levels of white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets are much lower in patients with aplastic anemia.

Because of these low levels of blood cells, patients with aplastic anemia have a variety of immune system abnormalities. However, low levels of blood cells make it difficult to collect specialized white blood cells (mononuclear cells) for research studies.

This study was designed to collect lymphocytes from patients with low levels of all blood cells (pancytopenia) for use in research. Patients participating in the study will undergo a special procedure known as lymphapheresis. During lymphapheresis blood is taken from the patient in a manner similar to blood donation. The white blood cells are selectively removed by spinning (centrifugation), and the remaining red blood cells and platelets are placed back (re-infused) into the donor s blood stream.

Patients participating in this study will not benefit directly from it. However, cells collected in this study may increase scientific knowledge and improve understanding and treatment for diseases like aplastic anemia.

Detailed Description

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Patients with aplastic anemia, myelodysplasia, and other marrow failure syndromes have a variety of immunologic abnormalities including lymphocyte phenotypic and lymphokine production dysregulation. Because of their low blood counts, it has been difficult to obtain sufficient peripheral blood mononuclear cells for research studies. Patients agreeing to this protocol will be lymphapheresed the equivalent of one or two units of cells (approximately 1-2 x 10(8) cells), which will be used for research purposes.

Conditions

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Pancytopenia

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

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Group 1

Patients with pancytopenia

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

All patients with aplastic anemia or other bone marrow failure in which we would not expect to obtain 1 X 10(8) mononuclear cells from 100 mls of peripheral blood (i.e. an absolute lymphocyte count approximately less than 2000 per mm(3)).

Age greater than or equal to 18.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients unable to comprehend the investigational nature of the procedure.

Patients unable to tolerate a temporary reduction of blood volume the equivalent of one unit of blood.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

NIH

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Neal S Young, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

Locations

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National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike

Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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86-H-0088

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

860088

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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